This page is a list of political lists. * List of annulled elections *

List of anti-nuclear protests in the United States A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...

List of basic political science topics The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to politics and political science: Politics – the exercise of power; process by which groups of people make collective decisions. Politics is the art or science of run ...

* List of basic public affairs topics * List of civic and political organizations * List of close elections * List of confederations * List of countries spanning more than one continent * List of current heads of state and government * List of current governments *

List of democracy and elections-related topics Types of democracy refers to pluralism of governing structures such as governments ( local through to global) and other constructs like workplaces, families, community associations, and so forth. Types of democracy can cluster around values. F ...

List of democratic socialist parties and organizations This is a list of parties in the world that consider themselves to be upholding the principles and values of democratic socialism or include significant numbers of democratic socialist members (although many do not specifically include the term ...

List of enclaves and exclaves In political geography, an enclave is a piece of land belonging to one country (or region etc.) that is totally surrounded by another country (or region). An exclave is a piece of land that is politically attached to a larger piece but not physic ...

List of government and military acronyms There are various lists of government and military acronyms, expressions and slang: * List of military slang terms * List of established military terms * Glossary of military abbreviations ;by country * Grande Armée slang (France of the Napole ...

* List of major social nudity organizations * List of murdered political human rights activists * List of national governments *

List of political metaphors This is a list of common political metaphors. Relating to the executive * eminence grise: literally, "grey man," from French. Colloquially, the power-behind-the-throne. An official close to the president or monarch who has so much power behind the ...

* List of political party symbols *

List of political scientists This is a list of notable political scientists. See the list of political theorists for those who study political theory. See also political science. A * Robert Abelson - Yale University psychologist and political scientist with special inte ...

* List of politics by country articles * List of wars between democracies * List of revolutions and rebellions *

List of rump states A rump state is the remnant of a once much larger state, left with a reduced territory in the wake of secession, annexation, occupation, decolonization, or a successful coup d'état or revolution on part of its former territory. In the last case ...

* List of social democratic parties * List of socialist countries * List of socialist songs *

List of sovereign states The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership withi ...

List of suffragists and suffragettes This list of suffragists and suffragettes includes noted individuals active in the worldwide women's suffrage movement who have campaigned or strongly advocated for women's suffrage, the organisations which they formed or joined, and the public ...

* List of timelines * List of years in politics *

Lists of countries This is a list of lists of countries and territories by various criteria. A country or territory is a geographical area, either in the sense of ''nation'' (a cultural entity) or '' state'' (a political entity).The Oxford English Dictionary, Second ...

List of political parties by United Nations geoscheme This page is a directory to various pages that will list political parties, from around the world, according to their respective regions. All of the pages linked from here include a table listing the sub-pages of countries/jurisdiction in the gi ...

Political parties by country

* List of ruling political parties by country *

List of political parties in Abkhazia This article lists political parties and socio-political movements in the partially recognised Republic of Abkhazia. Abkhazia has a multi-party system. Political parties tend to not have stable ideological platforms, and as such, party actions and ...

* List of political parties in Adjara *

List of political parties in Afghanistan This article lists political parties in Afghanistan. The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan had a multi-party system in development with numerous political parties, in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must ...

* List of political parties in Africa * List of political parties in Akrotiri and Dhekelia * List of political parties in Albania * List of political parties in Algeria *

List of political parties in American Samoa Politics of American Samoa takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic dependency, whereby the governor is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. American Samoa is an unincorporated and unor ...

* List of political parties in Andorra *

List of political parties in Angola The Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) has ruled Angola since independence in 1975. From 1975 to 1991, it was the sole legally existing party in a political system inspired by the model then practised by the socialist countries ...

List of political parties in Anguilla This article lists political parties in Anguilla. Due to holding elections under forms of first-past-the-post, Anguilla has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, with it being extremely difficult for anyb ...

List of political parties in Antigua and Barbuda This article lists political parties in Antigua and Barbuda. Antigua and Barbuda has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, with extreme difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner ...

List of political parties in Argentina This article lists political parties in Argentina. Argentina has a multi-party system with two strong political parties or alliances, and various smaller parties that enjoy representation at the Argentine National Congress, National Congress. Si ...

List of political parties in Armenia This article lists political parties in Armenia. Armenia has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, who mostly work with each other to form coalition governments, with some parties having a history of changing in and out of governme ...

* List of political parties in Aruba * List of political parties in Asia *

List of political parties in Australia The politics of Australia has a mild two-party system, with two dominant political groupings in the Australian political system, the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal/National Coalition. Federally, 16 of the 151 members of the lower house ...

List of political parties in Austria This article lists political parties in Austria. Austria has a multi-party system. Of the over 1,100 registered political parties, only few are known to the larger public. Since the 1980s, four parties have consistently received enough votes to g ...

* List of political parties in Azerbaijan * List of political parties in Bahrain * List of political parties in Bangladesh * List of political parties in Barbados * List of political parties in Belarus *

List of political parties in Belgium This article contains a list of political parties in Belgium. Belgium is a federal state with a multi-party political system, with numerous parties who factually have no chance of gaining power alone, and therefore must work with each other to ...

* List of political parties in Belize * List of political parties in Benin *

List of political parties in Bermuda This article lists political parties in Bermuda. Bermuda has a three-party system, which means that there are three political parties: the Progressive Labour Party (PLP), the One Bermuda Alliance (OBA) and the Free Democratic Movement. From 1 ...

* List of political parties in Bhutan *

List of political parties in Bolivia This article lists political parties in Bolivia. Bolivia has a multi-party system, with numerous parties. Current parties Congressional parties The following parties and alliances are represented in the Plurinational Legislative Assembly: ...

List of political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. List Represented in the Parliamentary Assembly ...

List of political parties in Botswana This article lists political parties in Botswana. Botswana is a dominant-party state with the Botswana Democratic Party in power. Opposition parties are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining presidential power, they are represented ...

* List of political parties in Brazil *

List of political parties in Brunei Brunei ( , ), formally Brunei Darussalam ( ms, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi: , ), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely surrounded by the ...

List of political parties in Bulgaria This article lists political parties in Bulgaria. Bulgaria has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no single party usually manages to gain power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. As of 20 ...

* List of political parties in Burkina Faso * List of political parties in Burma * List of political parties in Burundi * List of political parties in Cambodia *

List of political parties in Cameroon This article lists the various political parties in Cameroon. Cameroon is a one party dominant state with the Cameroon People's Democratic Movement in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gain ...

* List of political parties in Canada * List of political parties in Cape Verde * List of political parties in Ceuta *

List of political parties in Chad This article lists political parties in Chad. Chad is a one party dominant state with the Patriotic Salvation Movement in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. The parties Par ...

List of political parties in Chile The political parties of Chile are three clearly categorized, distinct, political groups: the left-wing, the center and the right-wing. Before the 1973 coup, these three political groups were moderately pluralistic and fragmented. This distincti ...

* List of political parties in China * List of political parties in Christmas Island *

List of political parties in Colombia This article lists political parties in Colombia. Colombia had historically maintained a two-party system, which means that there were two dominant political parties, resulting in considerable difficulty for anybody to achieve major electoral s ...

List of political parties in Comoros Comoros does not have a strong party system. Political groups are formed mainly in support of certain leaders. The only major ideological point of contention is the debate between supporters of a strong federal government and supporters of the aut ...

List of political parties in Costa Rica This article lists political parties in Costa Rica. Costa Rica used to have a two-party system, which meant that there were two dominant political parties, the Social Christian Unity Party and the National Liberation Party, with extreme difficu ...

* List of political parties in Crimea *

List of political parties in Croatia This article lists political parties in Croatia. Croatia has a multi-party system with numerous parties that must collaborate to form coalition governments; a party rarely has a chance of gaining power alone. Between January 1990 (when political ...

* List of political parties in Cuba * List of political parties in Cyprus * List of political parties in Côte d'Ivoire *

List of political parties in Denmark This article lists political parties in Denmark. da Denmark has a multi-party system, with two or three major parties complemented by several other significant parties. The government typically consists of a major party in coalition with, or supp ...

* List of political parties in Djibouti * List of political parties in Dominica * List of political parties in East Timor *

List of political parties in Ecuador This article lists political parties in Ecuador. Ecuador has a multi-party system with numerous parties, in which usually no single party has a chance of gaining power alone, so parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. ...

List of political parties in Egypt By its constitution, Egypt has a multi-party system. However, in practice the National Democratic Party was the long-time ruling party and dominated the Egyptian political arena up until the Egyptian Revolution of 2011, which ousted NDP presid ...

List of political parties in El Salvador This article lists political parties in El Salvador. Political culture El Salvador has a multi-party system. Two political parties, the Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) and the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN), have te ...

* List of political parties in England * List of political parties in Equatorial Guinea *

List of political parties in Eritrea Eritrea is a single-party state. This means that only one political party, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice (), is legally allowed to exist in the country. Elections only occur to elect representatives for the country's regional assemb ...

List of political parties in Estonia This article lists political party, political parties in politics of Estonia, Estonia. Estonia has a multi-party system with numerous parties, in which no one party is likely to gain power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coal ...

List of political parties in Eswatini This article lists political parties in Eswatini. The status of political parties in Eswatini is not clearly defined. Current parties * African United Democratic Party (AUDP) * Communist Party of Swaziland (CPS) * Economic Freedom Fighters o ...

List of political parties in Ethiopia This article lists political parties in Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a multi-party parliament. The legislature was mostly dominated by the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front, until it was succeeded by the Prosperity Party in December 2 ...

List of political parties in Europe This page is a directory to various pages that will list political parties, from around the world, according to their respective regions. All of the pages linked from here include a table listing the sub-pages of countries/jurisdiction in the gi ...

List of political parties in Fiji This article lists political parties in Fiji. Prior to the 2006 Fijian coup d'état Fiji had a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party had a chance of gaining power alone, forcing parties to work with each other to form ...

List of political parties in Finland This article is a list of political parties in Finland, which includes Finland's national-level political parties and excludes local and provincial parties (such as the parties of Åland). A party is defined as a political association whose exi ...

List of political parties in France This article contains a list of political parties in France. France has a multi-party political system: one in which the number of competing political parties is sufficiently large as to make it almost inevitable that in order to participate in ...

List of political parties in French Guiana French Guiana is not a separate territory but a region of France. France has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition gover ...

* List of political parties in French Polynesia *

List of political parties in Gabon This article lists political parties in Gabon. Gabon is a one party dominant state with the Gabonese Democratic Party in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. The parties Parl ...

* List of political parties in Gagauzia * List of political parties in Georgia (country) * List of political parties in Germany * List of political parties in Ghana * List of political parties in Gibraltar *

List of political parties in Greece Prior to the 2012 elections the characteristic Greek political system was a two-party system. The historically dominant parties have been New Democracy and the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK). Under the electoral system a party needs to s ...

* List of political parties in Greenland * List of political parties in Grenada * List of political parties in Guadeloupe *

List of political parties in Guam This article lists political parties in Guam. Guam has a two-party system; however, many people are elected to local positions without open affiliation. In addition, some elective offices are required to be nonpartisan. The parties *Democratic ...

* List of political parties in Guatemala * List of political parties in Guernsey *

List of political parties in Guinea This article lists political parties in Guinea. Guinea has a multi-party system with various parties in the country. Political parties Parliamentary parties Other parties * African Democratic Party of Guinea () *Party of Unity and Progress ...

* List of political parties in Guinea-Bissau *

List of political parties in Guyana This article lists political parties in Guyana. Guyana has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties. The main schism is not of ideology, but ethnicity; the People's Progressive Party is supported primarily b ...

* List of political parties in Haiti *

List of political parties in Honduras Honduras traditionally had a two-party system, dominated by the Liberal Party of Honduras and the National Party of Honduras. The parties Parliamentary parties Extraparliamentary parties * Innovation and Unity Party (''Partido Innovación ...

List of political parties in Hong Kong Hong Kong had a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party was allowed to gain power by controlling the Legislative Council. The Chief Executive is selected by the Politburo based on an indirectly elected Election Committee ...

List of political parties in Hungary This article lists political parties in Hungary. Hungary has a multi-party system since it gained independence following the Revolutions of 1989. Currently, the political landscape of Hungary is dominated by the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Allian ...

* List of political parties in Iceland * List of political parties in India *

List of political parties in Indonesia Since 1999, Indonesia has had a multi-party system. In the four legislative elections since the fall of the New Order regime, no political party has won an overall majority of seats, resulting in coalition governments. Pursuant to the Indone ...

* List of political parties in Iran *

List of political parties in Iraq The following is a list of political parties in Iraq. Iraq is a multi-party state. Political parties are commonly grouped by ideology/ethnic affiliation and by the group with which they were listed on the ballot of the 2005 Iraqi National Ass ...

* List of political parties in Ireland *

List of political parties in Israel Israel's political system is based on proportional representation and allows for a multi-party system with numerous parties represented in the 120-seat Knesset. A typical Knesset includes many factions represented. This is because of the low el ...

* List of political parties in Italy *

List of political parties in Jamaica Jamaica has two traditional parties from the old colonial era, they are the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) and the People's National Party (PNP). The United Independents' Congress of Jamaica (UIC) became the first new (post colonial) registered poli ...

* List of political parties in Jan Mayen *

List of political parties in Japan In Japan, any organization that supports a candidate needs to register itself as a political party. Each of these parties have some local or national influence. This article lists political parties in Japan with representation in the Nationa ...

List of political parties in Jersey Although the politics of Jersey has been largely based on independent parliamentary representatives, from time to time the island has had political parties. There are currently 4 active political parties in the island. In 2000, the Clothier repo ...

List of political parties in Jordan This article lists political parties in Jordan. Jordan has 34 different political parties, but apart from the oppositional Islamic Action Front and neutral Jordanian National Youth Party, none of them play a real role because of lack of organizat ...

* List of political parties in Kazakhstan *

List of political parties in Kenya This article lists political parties in Kenya. Political culture Kenya's system is one with characteristics comparable with a two-party system, since two dominant political parties c.q. coalitions have dominated since the last general elect ...

List of political parties in Kiribati This article lists political parties in Kiribati. Kiribati has an informal party system, and the website of the House of Assembly of Kiribati says the following on the topic:List of political parties in Kosovo *

List of political parties in Kuwait The Constitution of Kuwait supports the existence of political parties, although political parties in Kuwait have not been legalized since independence in 1961. Nonetheless, the constitution itself does not prohibit parties. In practice, there ar ...

* List of political parties in Kyrgyzstan *

List of political parties in Laos This article lists political parties in Laos. Laos is a one-party state. This means that only one political party, the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP), is legally allowed to hold effective power. The Lao Front for National Construction (L ...

* List of political parties in Latvia * List of political parties in Lebanon *

List of political parties in Lesotho This article lists political parties in Lesotho. Parties Parliamentary parties Other parties * Alliance of Congress Parties (ACP) *Alliance for Free Movement (AFM) *Basotho Batho Democratic Party (BBDP) *Basotho Democratic National Party (BDNP ...

* List of political parties in Liberia * List of political parties in Libya *

List of political parties in Liechtenstein This article lists political parties in Liechtenstein. Liechtenstein has a two-party system where the two largest political party, political parties—the Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein), Patriotic Union (VU) and the Progressive Citizens' Party (F ...

List of political parties in Lithuania A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...

List of political parties in Luxembourg This article lists political parties in Luxembourg. Luxembourg has a multi-party system with three strong political parties; two other moderately successful parties have emerged recently. No single party has a chance of gaining power alone, and ...

* List of political parties in Macau *

List of political parties in Madagascar This article lists political parties in Madagascar. In Madagascar, most of the constituencies elect one, some of them two, members of the national assembly. This means that the political party with most votes may get an absolute majority in the n ...

List of political parties in Madeira A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...

* List of political parties in Malawi *

List of political parties in Malaysia This is a list of political parties in Malaysia, including existing and historical ones. Legislation Under the current legislation, all political parties (termed "Political Associations") must be registered under the Societies Act. Election e ...

* List of political parties in Mali *

List of political parties in Malta This article lists political parties in Malta. Since World War II, Maltese political culture has developed into a two-party system dominated by the centre-left Labour Party ( mt, Partit Laburista) and the centre-right Nationalist Party ( mt, Pa ...

List of political parties in Martinique Martinique is not a separate territory but a region of France. France has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governme ...

List of political parties in Mauritania This article lists political parties in Mauritania. After the independence of the country in 1960, president Moktar Ould Daddah merged his Mauritanian Regroupment Party with other opposition parties to form the Mauritanian People's Party (PPM) ...

* List of political parties in Mauritius * List of political parties in Mayotte * List of political parties in Melilla *

List of political parties in Mexico This article lists political parties in Mexico. Mexico has a multi-party system, which means that there are more than two dominant political parties. Nationally, the three main political parties are the , the , and the . Other political parties ...

List of political parties in Moldova A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...

List of political parties in Monaco The following is a list of political parties in Monaco. Traditionally Monaco is a one party dominant state with the National and Democratic Union (now, Rally & Issues) in power. Opposition parties were widely considered nonexistent. However, f ...

List of political parties in Mongolia According to Political Party Act (2005), a political party is considered as a union of Mongolian citizens who have consolidated voluntarily with the purpose of organising social, personal and political activities as stated in the Constitution of ...

List of political parties in Montenegro This article lists political parties in Montenegro. Montenegro has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition g ...

List of political parties in Montserrat This article lists political parties in Montserrat. Extant parties Defunct parties *Montserrat Labour Party (MLP) *Montserrat Democratic Party (MDP) *Movement for National Reconstruction (MNR) * National Development Party (NDP) * National Prog ...

List of political parties in Morocco This article lists political parties in Morocco. Morocco has had a multi-party system since independence in 1956 with numerous parties ranging in ideology from the far-left to Islamists. The Moroccan electoral system leads the political parti ...

* List of political parties in Mozambique *

List of political parties in Artsakh This article lists political parties in the Republic of Artsakh. The Republic of Artsakh has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each o ...

* List of political parties in Nakhchivan * List of political parties in Namibia *

List of political parties in Nauru This article lists political parties in Nauru. In Nauru, political parties do not play a major a role, as in many countries with parliamentary systems, but they have been formed. Officially, however, Nauru remains a non-party democracy. As the pa ...

* List of political parties in Navassa Island *

List of political parties in Nepal The following is the list of political parties in Nepal registered in the Election Commission. National parties A party registered with the Election Commission of Nepal is recognised as a national party only if it fulfils the two conditions ...

List of political parties in New Caledonia This article lists political parties in New Caledonia. New Caledonia has a number of strong, well-developed political parties because of the use of proportional representation in the island's Congress. The major issue dividing the parties is ...

List of political parties in New Zealand New Zealand national politics have featured a pervasive party system since the early 20th century. Usually, all members of Parliament's unicameral House of Representatives belong to a political party. Independent MPs do not occur often. Whil ...

* List of political parties in Nicaragua *

List of political parties in Niger This article lists political parties in Niger. Niger has a multi-party system, with two to three strong political parties and smaller parties electorally successful to take seats in the National Assembly. These smaller parties frequently enter in ...

List of political parties in Nigeria This is list of political parties in Nigeria. The Federal Republic of Nigeria has a multi-party system. The largest by National Assembly seats are the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the People's Democratic Party (PDP). There are also a numbe ...

List of political parties in Niue The politics of Niue take place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic dependency, whereby the Chief Minister is the head of government, and of a non-partisan system. Niue is self-governing in free association with New Zeala ...

* List of political parties in Norfolk Island * List of political parties in North America * List of political parties in North Korea *

List of political parties in Northern Ireland Political parties in Northern Ireland lists political parties in Northern Ireland. The Northern Ireland Assembly is elected by single transferable vote and the composition of the Northern Ireland Executive is by power sharing determined by the ...

List of political parties in Norway This article lists political parties in Norway. Norway has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no party can easily gain a majority of the 169 legislative seats. Parties may cooperate to form coalition governments. His ...

* List of political parties in Oceania *

List of political parties in Oman The Politics of Oman take place in a framework of an absolute monarchy, where the Sultan of Oman is both head of state and head of government. The Sultan is hereditary, who appoints a cabinet to assist him. The sultan also serves as the supreme ...

* List of political parties in Pakistan *

List of political parties in Palau Palau currently has no political parties. It is a de facto non-partisan democracy since no law prevents the formation of political parties. The Palau Nationalist Party, which functioned mainly as an electoral vehicle as opposed to an ideologi ...

* List of political parties in Panama *

List of political parties in Papua New Guinea This article lists political parties in Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coa ...

List of political parties in Paraguay This article lists political parties in Paraguay. Paraguay was a one party dominant state with the Colorado Party until the Paraguayan General Election in 2008 when the opposition, Patriotic Alliance for Change, won the presidency. Parties Pa ...

List of political parties in Peru This article lists political parties in Peru. Peru has a multi-party system with several political parties competing in legislative elections according to a party-list proportional representation system. As a consequence, it is rare for any singl ...

* List of political parties in Poland *

List of political parties in Portugal This article lists political parties in Portugal. The Portuguese political scene has been dominated by the Socialist Party and the Social Democratic Party since the 1974 Carnation Revolution, although the CDS – People's Party has been present i ...

List of political parties in Puerto Rico This article lists political parties in Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico has a 'first past the post' electoral system, in which a voter can vote by party, by candidate or both. To qualify as an official political party (and thus be able to appear on the ...

* List of political parties in Puntland *

List of political parties in Qatar The political system of Qatar is a semi-constitutional monarchy with the emir as head of state and chief executive, and the prime minister as the head of government. Under the Constitution of Qatar, the partially-elected Consultative Assemb ...

List of political parties in Romania This article lists political parties in Romania. Romania has a democratic multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which a political party does not often have the chance of gaining parliamentary majority alone, and, thus, parties m ...

List of political parties in Russia This article discusses political parties in Russia. The Russian Federation has a ''de jure'' multi-party system, however it operates as a near ''de facto'' one-party system. six parties have members in the federal parliament, the State Duma, wit ...

* List of political parties in Rwanda * List of political parties in Réunion * List of political parties in Saint Barthélemy * List of political parties in Saint Helena * List of political parties in Saint Kitts and Nevis * List of political parties in Saint Lucia * List of political parties in Saint Martin (France) *

List of political parties in Saint Pierre and Miquelon This article lists political parties in Saint Pierre and Miquelon. Saint Pierre and Miquelon has a multi-party system, in which some of the French political parties are active. They participate in the elections through either Saint Pierre or Mi ...

List of political parties in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, with extreme difficulty for electoral success of smaller parties. Parties holding office Other parties Historical parties ...

List of political parties in Samoa This article lists political parties in Samoa. , Samoa has six officially recognized political parties, the ruling Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (FAST) party, the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP), the Tautua Samoa Party, the Samoa First ...

* List of political parties in San Marino * List of political parties in Saudi Arabia *

List of political parties in Scotland This article lists political parties in Scotland. Overview The Scottish National Party (SNP) is the main political party in Scotland which primarily supports Scotland becoming an independent nation. They have also supported further devolution as ...

* List of political parties in Senegal *

List of political parties in Serbia This article lists political parties in Serbia, including former parties that existed in the Kingdom of Serbia between the early 1860s and 1918. The Kingdom of Serbia operated under the multi-party system until 1918 when it became Kingdom of Serb ...

* List of political parties in Seychelles * List of political parties in Sierra Leone *

List of political parties in Singapore This is a list of political parties in Singapore, including existing and historical ones. The earliest political parties were established in the lead-up to Singapore first Legislative Council elections in 1948. Singapore is a republic. While th ...

List of political parties in Slovakia This article lists political parties in Slovakia. Slovakia has a democratic multi-party system with numerous political parties, established after the fall of communism in 1989 and shaped into the present form with Slovakia's independence in 1993. ...

List of political parties in Slovenia This article lists political parties in Slovenia. Since 1989, Slovenia has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which one party rarely has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other forming coalition ...

* List of political parties in Socotra *

List of political parties in Somalia This article lists political parties in Somalia. In 2017 an independent electoral commission was inaugurated with a mandate to oversee the process of registration of political parties in the country, according to Article 47 of the Federal Provis ...

* List of political parties in Somaliland * List of political parties in South Africa * List of political parties in South America * List of political parties in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands *

List of political parties in South Korea This article lists political parties in South Korea. South Korea has a weakly institutionalized multi-party system, characterized by frequent changes in party arrangements. Political parties have a chance of gaining power alone. Current parties ...

List of political parties in South Ossetia This article lists political party, political parties in South Ossetia, a International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, partially recognized Caucasus, Caucasian republic, considered by most countries to be a part of Georgia (country), ...

* List of political parties in Southern Sudan *

List of political parties in Spain This article serves as a list of the political parties in Spain. Spain has a multi-party system at both the national and regional level. Nationally, there are five dominant parties: United We Can ( Podemos– IU), the Spanish Socialist Workers' ...

* List of political parties in Sri Lanka *

List of political parties in Sudan Sudan has several political parties which have very little political power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no chance of gaining influence. Main parties * Democratic Unionist Party (''Al Hizb Al-Ittihadi Al-Dimuq ...

List of political parties in Suriname This article lists political parties in Suriname. Suriname has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governmen ...

List of political parties in Svalbard This article lists political parties in Norway. Norway has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which no party can easily gain a majority of the 169 legislative seats. Parties may cooperate to form coalition governments. ...

* * List of political parties in Sweden * List of political parties in Switzerland * List of political parties in Syria *

List of political parties in São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe has a multi-party system. The parties Parliamentary parties Other parties * Liberal Democratic Order (''Ordem Liberal Democrata'') *Force for Change Democratic Movement – Liberal Party (''Movimento Democrático ...

List of political parties in Taiwan This article lists the political parties in the Republic of China ( Taiwan) from 7 December 1949. The organization of political parties in Taiwan is governed by the Political Parties Act, enacted on 6 December 2017. The Political Parties Act d ...

* List of political parties in Tajikistan *

List of political parties in Tanzania This article lists political parties in Tanzania. The country operates under a dominant multi-party system with the ruling party being in power since the nation attained its independence in 1961. It first governed as the Tanganyika African Natio ...

* List of political parties in Thailand *

List of political parties in Togo This article lists political parties in Togo. Togo is a one party dominant state with the Union for the Republic in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. Active parties Part ...

List of political parties in Tokelau The politics of Tokelau takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic dependency. The head of state of Tokelau is King Charles III in right of his Realm of New Zealand, who is represented by an Administrator (as of ...

List of political parties in Tonga The politics of Tonga take place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy, whereby the King is the Head of State and the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. Tonga's Prime Minister is currently appointed by the King from among the members ...

List of political parties in Transnistria The following is a list of political parties in Transnistria. Transnistria has a multi-party system. Political parties Active parties Parties which are either represented in parliament, or are actively fielding candidates in parliamentary e ...

* List of political parties in Trinidad and Tobago *

List of political parties in Tunisia A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...

* List of political parties in Turkey *

List of political parties in Turkmenistan The politics of Turkmenistan takes place in the framework of a presidential republic, whereby the President of Turkmenistan is both head of state and head of government. However, no true opposition parties are allowed; every registered political ...

List of political parties in Tuvalu Tuvalu elects a legislature on a national level. The Parliament of Tuvalu (''Palamene o Tuvalu'') has 16 members, elected for a four-year term in 8 double-seat constituencies. Tuvalu is a de facto non-partisan democracy since it does not have poli ...

List of political parties in Uganda This article lists political parties in Uganda. Until a constitutional referendum in July 2005, only one political organization, the Movement (also called the National Resistance Movement) was allowed to operate in Uganda. The president, who also ...

List of political parties in Ukraine This is a list of political parties in Ukraine, both past and present. As of January 1, 2020, there are 349 officially registered political parties in Ukraine.

List of political parties in Uruguay Uruguay has a multi-party system with three dominant political parties, with extreme difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party. It may be said that to some extent the 'fault lines' of Uruguay's politic ...

* List of political parties in Uzbekistan * List of political parties in Vanuatu * List of political parties in Venezuela *

List of political parties in Vietnam This article lists political parties in Vietnam. Vietnam is a Marxist–Leninist one-party state based on democratic centralism. This means that only one political party, the Communist Party of Vietnam () is legally allowed to hold effective powe ...

* List of political parties in Wales * List of political parties in Wallis and Futuna *

List of political parties in Western Sahara The politics of Western Sahara take place in a framework of an area claimed by both the partially recognized Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic and Morocco. Occupied by Spain from 1884 to 1975, as Spanish Sahara, the territory has been listed with ...

List of political parties in Yemen Before the Yemeni Revolution in 2011 and the following civil war, Yemen was a one party dominant state in which the General People's Congress (GPC) held power. Legal status Yemen's Political Parties Law mandates that political parties be viable ...

* List of political parties in Zambia * List of political parties in Zanzibar *

List of political parties in Zimbabwe This article lists political parties in Zimbabwe. Active parties Parties with parliamentary representation Other parties *Zimbabwe African National Congress - A party modelled around the Socialist Democratic concept * A Road to Freed ...

* List of political parties in the Azores *

List of political parties in the Bahamas Political parties in the Bahamas may be "classified", "nonclassified", or "unclassified". Classified parties are "major" or "minor" depending on electoral performance and competitive ability. Parties represented in Parliament Classification of ...

List of political parties in the British Virgin Islands The British Virgin Islands has a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties, creating difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party. In none of the previous four election ...

* List of political parties in the Canary Islands * List of political parties in the Cayman Islands *

List of political parties in the Central African Republic The Central African Republic has a multi-party system, with two or three strong parties and a third party that is electorally successful. Parties Current parties Parliamentary parties Other parties * Alliance for Democracy and Progre ...

* List of political parties in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands *

List of political parties in the Cook Islands This article lists political parties in the Cook Islands. The Cook Islands have a two-party system, which means that there are two dominant political parties. It is extremely difficult for candidates to achieve electoral success under the bann ...

* List of political parties in the Czech Republic * List of political parties in the Democratic Republic of the Congo * List of political parties in the Dominican Republic * List of political parties in the Falkland Islands *

List of political parties in the Faroe Islands The Faroe Islands have a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments. There are two major ideological cleavages in ...

List of political parties in the Federated States of Micronesia The politics of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) takes place in a framework of a federal assembly-independent representative democratic republic. The President of the Federated States of Micronesia is both head of state and head of govern ...

* List of political parties in the Gambia * List of political parties in the Isle of Man * List of political parties in the Maldives *

List of political parties in the Marshall Islands There are no legally incorporated political parties in the Marshall Islands, but there are unofficial groupings: * Aelon Kein Ad * United Democratic Party * United People's Party See also * Politics of the Marshall Islands * List of politic ...

List of political parties in the Netherlands This article lists political parties in the Netherlands, which has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which any one party has little chance of gaining power alone, and parties often work with each other to form coalition ...

List of political parties in the Netherlands Antilles Political parties in the Netherlands Antilles were generally limited to one of the six islands that made up the Netherlands Antilles where they would participate in island council elections and in their Island's constituency of the Estates of th ...

List of political parties in the Northern Mariana Islands This article lists political parties in the Northern Mariana Islands. The Northern Marianas has a multi-party system, with two or three strong parties and a third party that is electorally successful. Only four parties have been officially recog ...

List of political parties in the People's Republic of China The People's Republic of China is a one-party state ruled by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Despite this, eight subservient political parties officially exist. Under the one country, two systems principle, the special administrative regions ...

* List of political parties in the Philippines * List of political parties in the Pitcairn Islands * List of political parties in the Republic of Macedonia *

List of political parties in the Republic of the Congo The Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville) is a one-party dominant state with the Congolese Labour Party in power. Opposition parties are allowed, but are widely considered to have no real chance of gaining power. List Parliamentary parties wit ...

* List of political parties in the Solomon Islands * List of political parties in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus *

List of political parties in the Turks and Caicos Islands Politics of the Turks and Caicos Islands takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic dependency, whereby as of August 9, 2006 the Premier is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. The islands are an ...

List of political parties in the United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at the ...

List of political parties in the United Kingdom The Electoral Commission's Register of Political Parties lists the details of political parties registered to fight elections in the United Kingdom, including their registered name. Under current electoral law, including the Registration o ...

* List of political parties in the United States *

List of political parties in the United States Virgin Islands This article lists political parties in the United States Virgin Islands. The United States Virgin Islands has a three-party system, and many additional candidates run as independents. The parties * Democratic Party of the Virgin Islands * Inde ...

* List of political parties in the Vatican City * List of political parties in Åland {{DEFAULTSORT:Politics