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''Pinus occidentalis'', also known as the Hispaniolan pine or Hispaniola pine, (or in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
: pino criollo ) is a pine tree endemic to the island of Hispaniola (split between the Dominican Republic and Haiti).


Ecology

It is the eponymous species of the Hispaniolan pine forests ecosystem, in which it constitutes a majority of the biomass present. Another endemic species, the
Hispaniolan crossbill The Hispaniolan crossbill (''Loxia megaplaga'') is a crossbill that is endemic to the island of Hispaniola (split between Haiti and the Dominican Republic), and the only representative of the ''Loxia'' genus in the Caribbean. Taxonomy & evolut ...
(''Loxia megaplaga''), feeds almost exclusively on the cones of ''P. occidentalis''.Dod, Annabelle Stockton (1978). Aves de la República Dominicana. Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.


References

occidentalis Flora of the Dominican Republic Flora of Haiti Taxa named by Olof Swartz {{conifer-stub