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Peter Hyams (born July 26, 1943) is an American
film director A film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfilment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, pr ...
,
screenwriter A screenplay writer (also called screenwriter, scriptwriter, scribe or scenarist) is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media, such as films, television programs and video games, are based. ...
and
cinematographer The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the photographing or recording of a film, television production, music video or other live action piece. The cinematographer is the ch ...
known for directing ''
Capricorn One ''Capricorn One'' is a 1978 British-produced American thriller film in which a reporter discovers that a supposed Mars landing by a crewed mission to the planet has been faked via a conspiracy involving the government and—under duress—the c ...
'' (which he also wrote), the 1981 science fiction-thriller '' Outland'', the 1984 science fiction film '' 2010: The Year We Make Contact'' (a sequel to
Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and photographer. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, his films, almost all of which are adaptations of nove ...
's '' 2001: A Space Odyssey''), the 1986 action/comedy '' Running Scared'', the comic book adaptation '' Timecop'', the action film '' Sudden Death'' (both starring
Jean-Claude Van Damme Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (, ; born 18 October 1960), known professionally as Jean-Claude Van Damme (, ), is a Belgian actor, martial artist, filmmaker, and fight choreographer. Born and raised in Brussels, Belgium, at the ag ...
), and the horror films '' The Relic'' and '' End of Days''.


Biography


Early life

Hyams was born in New York City, New York, the son of Ruth Hurok and Barry Hyams, who was a
theatrical producer A theatrical producer is a person who oversees all aspects of mounting a theatre production. The producer is responsible for the overall financial and managerial functions of a production or venue, raises or provides financial backing, and hire ...
and publicist on
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street **Broadway Theatre (53rd Stree ...
. His maternal grandfather was
Sol Hurok Sol Hurok (Solomon Israilevich Hurok; born Solomon Izrailevich Gurkov, Russian Соломон Израилевич Гурков; April 9, 1888March 5, 1974) was a 20th-century American impresario. Early life Hurok was born in Pogar, Chernigo ...
, the Russian
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""T ...
ish
impresario An impresario (from the Italian ''impresa'', "an enterprise or undertaking") is a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas, performing a role in stage arts that is similar to that of a film or television producer. His ...
. His stepfather was
blacklist Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist (or black list) of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list. If someone is on a blacklist, ...
ed conductor Arthur Lief. His sister is
casting Casting is a manufacturing process in which a liquid material is usually poured into a mold, which contains a hollow cavity of the desired shape, and then allowed to solidify. The solidified part is also known as a ''casting'', which is ejecte ...
director Nessa Hyams. His son
John Hyams John Hyams is an American screenwriter, director and cinematographer, best known for his involvement in the '' Universal Soldier'' series, for which he has directed two installments. Hyams is the son of director Peter Hyams. Career Hyams gra ...
is also a film director.


Television

Hyams studied art and music at Hunter College and Syracuse University, before working as a producer/ anchorman for WHDH-TV. During 1966 while working for a CBS owned station in New York, he served three months as a news correspondent in Vietnam. He worked in Boston then in January 1968 he joined
WBBM-TV WBBM-TV (channel 2) is a television station in Chicago, Illinois, United States, airing programming from the CBS network. Owned and operated by the network's CBS News and Stations division, the station maintains studios on West Washington ...
as an anchorman and reporter to replace
Fahey Flynn Fahey Flynn (August 6, 1916 – August 8, 1983) was a radio and television newscaster who spent the majority of his career in Chicago. Robert Feder of the ''Chicago Sun-Times'' described him as "an avuncular Irishman with a jaunty bow tie nda tw ...
. A contemporary report described him as a "glamor type". During his time with CBS (where he worked from 1964 to 1970), he began to shoot
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a historical record". Bill Nichols has characterized the documentary in te ...
s.


Screenwriter

Hyams moved to Los Angeles in 1970 where he sold his first screenplay, ''
T.R. Baskin ''T.R. Baskin'' (known as ''A Date with a Lonely Girl'' in the United Kingdom) is a 1971 American drama film directed by Herbert Ross. It stars Candice Bergen, Peter Boyle, Marcia Rodd and James Caan. The screenplay by Peter Hyams focuses on a ...
'', to
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
in 1971.
Herbert Ross Herbert David Ross (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American actor, choreographer, director and producer who worked predominantly in theater and film. He was nominated for two Academy Awards and a Tony Award. He is known for directing ...
directed the film and Hyams produced.


Directing

Hyams made his directorial debut with an
ABC Movie of the Week ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
for
Aaron Spelling Aaron Spelling (April 22, 1923 June 23, 2006) was an American film and television producer and occasional actor. His productions included the TV series ''Family'' (1976–1980), '' Charlie's Angels'' (1976–1981), '' The Love Boat'' (1977–198 ...
, ''
Rolling Man ''Rolling Man'' is a 1972 American made-for-television drama film directed by Peter Hyams in his directorial debut. It premiered on ABC as the ''ABC Movie of the Week'' on October 4, 1972. Plot Lonnie, a former star athlete in high school, now wor ...
'' (1972) starring
Dennis Weaver William Dennis Weaver (June 4, 1924 – February 24, 2006) was an American actor and former president of the Screen Actors Guild, best known for his work in television and films from the early 1950s until just before his death in 2006. Weave ...
. Hymans worked on it solely as director, with the script being written by the producers. Hyams followed it directing another TV movie which he also wrote, '' Goodnight, My Love'' (1972), about a private eye and a dwarf. The film was very acclaimed. Hyams optioned a novel ''Going All the Way'' which he intended to adapt and direct but it was not made. The praise for ''Goodnight My Love'' meant Hyams was able to get finance for his debut feature as writer-director, '' Busting'' (1974), a buddy cop movie starring
Elliott Gould Elliott Gould (; né Goldstein; born August 29, 1938) is an American actor. He began acting in Hollywood films during the 1960s. Elliott's breakthrough role was in the '' Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice'' (1969), for which he received a nomination ...
and Robert Blake. He followed it with '' Our Time'' (1974), a romance with
Pamela Sue Martin Pamela Sue Martin (born January 5, 1953) is an American actress, who is best known for starring as Nancy Drew on the television series ''The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries'' and as socialite Fallon Carrington Colby on the ABC soap opera '' Dyna ...
, which he directed only. Hyams made '' Peeper'' (1975), for the producers of ''Busting'' with Michael Caine and
Natalie Wood Natalie Wood ( Zacharenko; July 20, 1938 – November 29, 1981) was an American actress who began her career in film as a child and successfully transitioned to young adult roles. Wood started acting at age four and was given a co-starring r ...
. It was a financial failure and Hyams' career was at a low ebb. He wrote the script ''Hanover Street'' which he could have sold outright but Hyams insisted on directing. He wrote the screenplay for the Charles Bronson thriller '' Telefon'' (1977), doing a draft for
Richard Lester Richard Lester Liebman (born January 19, 1932) is an American retired film director based in the United Kingdom. He is best known for directing the Beatles' films '' A Hard Day's Night'' (1964) and '' Help!'' (1965), and the superhero films ' ...
(who ended up not directing the film). It was rewritten extensively.


''Capricorn One''

Hyams had written the script for ''
Capricorn One ''Capricorn One'' is a 1978 British-produced American thriller film in which a reporter discovers that a supposed Mars landing by a crewed mission to the planet has been faked via a conspiracy involving the government and—under duress—the c ...
'' (1978), a number of years earlier. It was a conspiracy thriller about a faked mission to Mars. Paul Lazarus managed to raise finance with Hyams as director and the film was his first hit. This was followed by the less successful '' Hanover Street'' (1979) which starred
Harrison Ford Harrison Ford (born July 13, 1942) is an American actor. His films have grossed more than $5.4billion in North America and more than $9.3billion worldwide, making him the seventh-highest-grossing actor in North America. He is the recipient o ...
. Hyams did a rewrite of Ted Leighton's screenplay for the
Steve McQueen Terrence Stephen McQueen (March 24, 1930November 7, 1980) was an American actor. His antihero persona, emphasized during the height of the counterculture of the 1960s, made him a top box-office draw for his films of the late 1950s, 1960s, and ...
film '' The Hunter'' (1980) which he was to direct. However he dropped out after clashes with McQueen. He wanted to do a Western but was unable to get financing so he then wrote and directed the science fiction cult classic '' Outland'' (1981), which starred
Sean Connery Sir Sean Connery (born Thomas Connery; 25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor. He was the first actor to portray fictional British secret agent James Bond on film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983. Origina ...
in a 'High Noon' scenario set on Io, one of Jupiter's moons. Hyams directed the thriller ''
The Star Chamber ''The Star Chamber'' is a 1983 American crime thriller film starring Michael Douglas, Hal Holbrook, Yaphet Kotto, Sharon Gless, James B. Sikking, and Joe Regalbuto. The film was written by Roderick Taylor and Peter Hyams and directed by Hyams ...
'' (1983), starring Michael Douglas, also rewriting the script.


MGM

For MGM Hyams produced, directed, and wrote the screenplay for ''
2010 File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
'' (1984), collaborating closely with author
Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 191719 March 2008) was an English science-fiction writer, science writer, futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He co-wrote the screenplay for the 1968 film '' 2001: A Spac ...
(''
2010 File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
''). Hyams also co-authored with Clarke ''The Odyssey File: The Making of 2010'', published 1985, a collection of their
email Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of exchanging messages ("mail") between people using electronic devices. Email was thus conceived as the electronic ( digital) version of, or counterpart to, mail, at a time when "mail" mean ...
correspondence which illustrates their fascination with the then pioneering medium, and its use for them to communicate on an almost daily basis while planning and producing the film. Hyams directed an episode of ''
Amazing Stories ''Amazing Stories'' is an American science fiction magazine launched in April 1926 by Hugo Gernsback's Experimenter Publishing. It was the first magazine devoted solely to science fiction. Science fiction stories had made regular appearances ...
'', "The Amazing Falsworth". Hyams had a hit with a buddy cop film, '' Running Scared'' (1986) at MGM with Gregory Hines and
Billy Crystal William Edward Crystal (born March 14, 1948)On page 17 of his book ''700 Sundays'', Crystal displays his birth announcement, which gives his first two names as "William Edward", not "William Jacob" is an American actor, comedian, and filmmaker. ...
. He followed it with '' The Presidio'' (1988), another buddy action film, starring
Sean Connery Sir Sean Connery (born Thomas Connery; 25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor. He was the first actor to portray fictional British secret agent James Bond on film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and 1983. Origina ...
and
Mark Harmon Thomas Mark Harmon (born September 2, 1951) is an American actor. He is most famous for playing the lead role of Leroy Jethro Gibbs in '' NCIS''. He also appeared in a wide variety of roles since the early 1970s. After spending the majority of ...
. In between he executive produced the 1980s cult kids movie ''
The Monster Squad ''The Monster Squad'' is a 1987 American black comedy horror film directed by Fred Dekker, and written by Dekker and Shane Black, who met as classmates at UCLA. Peter Hyams and Rob Cohen served as executive producers. It was released by TriSt ...
'' (1987). Less popular was '' Narrow Margin'' (1990), a remake of the 1952 film, and the comedy '' Stay Tuned'' (1992).


Jean-Claude Van Damme

Hyams had a big hit with the
Jean-Claude Van Damme Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (, ; born 18 October 1960), known professionally as Jean-Claude Van Damme (, ), is a Belgian actor, martial artist, filmmaker, and fight choreographer. Born and raised in Brussels, Belgium, at the ag ...
film '' Timecop'' (1994). The director and actor subsequently reteamed on '' Sudden Death'' (1995) which did less well. Hyams did a horror monster movie called '' The Relic'' (1997) which received mixed reviews and grossed $48 million at the box office. The blockbuster '' End of Days'' (1999) starring
Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, film producer, businessman, retired professional bodybuilder and politician who served as the 38th governor of California between 2003 and 2011. ''Time'' ...
is the highest-grossing film in Hyams' career, grossing over $200 million at the worldwide box-office but was met with negative critical reception. Hyams followed with ''
The Musketeer ''The Musketeer'' is a 2001 American action-adventure film based on Alexandre Dumas's classic 1844 novel ''The Three Musketeers'', directed and photographed by Peter Hyams and starring Catherine Deneuve, Mena Suvari, Stephen Rea, Tim Roth and Ju ...
'' (2001), a new version of the novel by
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (, ; ; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (), 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas père (where '' '' is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer ...
, which was a minor box office success. However, his next film, '' A Sound of Thunder'' (2005), a science-fiction movie, had serious difficulties during its production (including the bankruptcy of the original production company during post-production), performed particularly badly at the box office worldwide and was poorly received by critics. He directed an episode of the series '' Threshold'' (2005). In 2007, it was reported that he would direct the remake of his own ''
Capricorn One ''Capricorn One'' is a 1978 British-produced American thriller film in which a reporter discovers that a supposed Mars landing by a crewed mission to the planet has been faked via a conspiracy involving the government and—under duress—the c ...
'';Peter Hyams To Remake Capricorn One
Posted by ''Sean'' on February 9, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
o

Posted by ''Clint Morris'' on February 9, 2007. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
instead he directed the remake of the
1956 Events January * January 1 – The Anglo-Egyptian Condominium ends in Sudan. * January 8 – Operation Auca: Five U.S. evangelical Christian missionaries, Nate Saint, Roger Youderian, Ed McCully, Jim Elliot and Pete Fleming, are kille ...
film noir Film noir (; ) is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize cynical attitudes and motivations. The 1940s and 1950s are generally regarded as the "classic period" of American '' ...
''
Beyond a Reasonable Doubt Beyond a reasonable doubt is a legal standard of proof required to validate a criminal conviction in most adversarial legal systems. It is a higher standard of proof than the balance of probabilities standard commonly used in civil cases, becau ...
''Beyond a Reasonable Doubt
at the
Internet Movie Database IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...
. Retrieved July 16, 2008.
starring
Michael Douglas Michael Kirk Douglas (born September 25, 1944) is an American actor and film producer. He has received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five Golden Globe Awards, a Primetime Emmy Award, the Cecil B. DeMille Award, and the AF ...
, which was released in 2009, was a
box office flop A box-office bomb, or box-office disaster, is a film that is unprofitable or considered highly unsuccessful during its theatrical run. Although any film for which the production, marketing, and distribution costs combined exceed the revenue after ...
, and panned by critics.


Reunion with Van Damme

He also contributed the cinematography to his son John's effort, '' Universal Soldier: Regeneration'', the third official '' Universal Soldier'' sequel starring
Jean-Claude Van Damme Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (, ; born 18 October 1960), known professionally as Jean-Claude Van Damme (, ), is a Belgian actor, martial artist, filmmaker, and fight choreographer. Born and raised in Brussels, Belgium, at the ag ...
and Dolph Lundgren. Hyams directed the thriller '' Enemies Closer'' which began filming in late 2012. It marked his fourth (third directorial) collaboration with Jean-Claude Van Damme.


''O.J.: Made in America''

Hyams was interviewed by Ezra Edelman in the latter's documentary '' O.J.: Made in America'', which touched on Hyams' former friendship with O. J. Simpson, whom he had directed in ''Capricorn One''. In his interview, Hyams revealed his initial belief that Simpson was innocent of
murdering Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the c ...
his ex-wife
Nicole Brown Simpson Nicole Brown Simpson (née Brown; May 19, 1959 – June 12, 1994) was the ex-wife of the former professional American football player, O. J. Simpson, to whom she was married from 1985 to 1992. She was the mother of their two children, Sydney an ...
and her friend
Ron Goldman Ronald Lyle Goldman (July 2, 1968 – June 12, 1994) was an American restaurant waiter and a friend of Nicole Brown Simpson, the ex-wife of the American football player O.J. Simpson. He was murdered, along with Brown, at her home in Los Angeles ...
, but began to have doubts following the revelation of DNA evidence that suggested otherwise. Hyams said he felt particularly betrayed when Simpson continued to insist that he was innocent when Hyams' friend also began to voice his doubts about Simpson's innocence. Following Simpson's acquittal, Hyams stated that he found the African-American celebration of the acquittal to be particularly offensive and hurtful, and later severed his ties with Simpson.


Personal life

On December 19, 1964, he married George-Ann Spota, with whom he has three sons.Peter Hyams biography
at the
Internet Movie Database IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...
. Retrieved 16 July 2008.
His first son Chris Hyams is the CEO of the job search website
Indeed Indeed is an American worldwide employment website for job listings launched in November 2004. It is an independent subsidiary of multinational holding Recruit Co. Ltd. It is co-headquartered in Austin, Texas, and Stamford, Connecticut, with ...
. His second son
John Hyams John Hyams is an American screenwriter, director and cinematographer, best known for his involvement in the '' Universal Soldier'' series, for which he has directed two installments. Hyams is the son of director Peter Hyams. Career Hyams gra ...
is also a film director; Peter performed cinematography duties on his son's film '' Universal Soldier: Regeneration''. His third son Nick Hyams works as a
battle rap Battle rap (also known as rap battling)Edwards, Paul, 2009, p. 25. is a type of rapping performed between two or more performers that incorporates boasts, insults and wordplay. Battle rap is often performed or freestyled spontaneously in live ...
promoter and host under the name Lush One.


Trademark

Hyams is known for being his own
cinematographer The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the photographing or recording of a film, television production, music video or other live action piece. The cinematographer is the ch ...
on the movies he directs since 1984. As a reference to his wife's family, there is a minor character named Spota in many of his films, including those which he only wrote (such as 1980's '' The Hunter''); the exceptions being ''A Sound of Thunder'' (although there was a market called "Spota's"), ''End of Days'' (although there was a bar called "Spota's"), ''Narrow Margin'', ''Running Scared'', ''2010'', ''Hanover Street'' and ''Peeper''.


Filmography


Films


Television


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hyams, Peter American cinematographers Film directors from New York City American television journalists American male screenwriters Jewish American writers American people of Russian-Jewish descent Writers from Los Angeles Writers from New York City American war correspondents Hugo Award-winning writers 1943 births Living people Hunter College alumni Syracuse University alumni Science fiction film directors Film directors from Los Angeles American male journalists American science fiction writers Screenwriters from New York (state) Screenwriters from California 21st-century American Jews