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Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de Ricota, also known simply as Patricio Rey, Los Redondos or Los Redonditos de Ricota, was a rock band formed in La Plata,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
. The group was active from the mid 70s up to the early 2000s. They are known for shaping Argentinian rock and their enormous fan base.


Name

Patricio Rey is the name of a fictional character or group consciousness, and not a real person or member of the group, Los redonditos de ricota (lit. "the small ricotta 'roundies'") is the colloquial name of a variety of home-made
buñuelo A ''buñuelo'' (; alternatively called ''boñuelo'', ''bimuelo'', ''birmuelo'', ''bermuelo'', ''bumuelo'', ''burmuelo'', or ''bonuelo''; ca, bunyol, ) is a fried dough fritter found in Spain, Latin America, and other regions with a historical co ...
s filled with ricotta cheese, round in shape (hence the name).


History


The beginning: 1976–1984

The band was formed in 1976 by lead singer Carlos "El Indio" Solari and guitarist Skay Beilinson, and to play at various bars and clubs in La Plata, Solari and Beilinson’s hometown. Skay had played for other bands, such as La Cofradía de la Flor Solar, where he met with the artist and illustrator Ricardo "Rocambole" Cohen, who became the band’s only graphic designer. By the late 1970s, the band did their first tour through Argentina, mainly in the country's northwest. In 1982, Solari and the Beilinson brothers moved to
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, recorded a demo and signed with a major label. The rest of the musicians were the young bassist Semilla Bucciarelli, Rodolfo Gorosito on rhythm guitar and the drummer Alejandro Pensa (cousin of the luthier Rudy Pensa). Also, Skay (together with Alejandro) had a stint as guitarist of the Edelmiro Molinari's band La Galletita. Their first deal was for
RCA The RCA Corporation was a major American electronics company, which was founded as the Radio Corporation of America in 1919. It was initially a patent trust owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse, AT&T Corporation and United Fruit Comp ...
, and they immediately realized the need for a professional session to record a demo tape, which included "Super Lógico", "Mariposa Pontiac", "Pura Suerte" and other songs. After this, RCA refused to hire Patricio Rey, because they weren’t confident in the track-list. They started getting spins in a few Buenos Aires' radio stations, gaining positive responses from the radio presenter and journalist Lalo Mir and the general public. Patricio Rey gained popularity in the underground scene. An important aspect of this rise in popularity was the group's successful performances in places such as Teatro Bambalinas, Stud Free Pub, Go! Disco and La Esquina del Sol. In 1984, Alejandro Pensa and Rodolfo Gorosito left the band, and were replaced by Piojo Ávalos and Tito "Fargo" D'Aviero, respectively. That same year Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de Ricota got a new record deal with the Wormo label.


Breakthrough success: 1985–1990

In August 1985, the group released their first studio LP ''Gulp'', that included tracks such as "La Bestia Pop", "Superlógico", and "El Infierno Está Encantador esta Noche" that got various spins in the radio. They had kicked off a tour in March, but the album was presented officially at Cemento, after the cancelled gigs at the Teatro Astros, by the Valeria Lynch shows. In September of the next year, the tour finished while the band was working on their second LP, Oktubre, with Daniel Melero and Claudio Cornelio as guests, and the last with Tito D'Aviero, Willy Crook and Piojo Ávalos. The LP included more “mainstream” hooks, but still kept the classic feel of the group. After the departure of D'Aviero, Crook and Ávalos, which put Solari and Beilinson at the artistic centre of the band, drummer Walter Sidotti and saxophonist Sergio Dawi were added to the line-up in 1987, remaining with the band as continuous members. During the late 1980s, the band recorded with the two new members their albums ''Un Baión para el Ojo Idiota'' in 1987, the last made under the Wormo label and ''¡Bang! ¡Bang! Estás Liquidado'' in January 1989, which was the first published by Del Cielito Records, as well the shows made in Uruguay for the first time. Both of those LPs were the first nods to a more commercial sound, with simpler songs that brought back some classic rock influences, but the band's strength, which lies in the semantic power of its lyrics, that discuss, but isn’t limited to, politics, drugs and women with a philosophical and existentialist approach, stayed constant. The obscurity and complexity of Solari's writing often was compared with Baroque writers, particularly
Francisco de Quevedo Francisco Gómez de Quevedo y Santibáñez Villegas, Knight of the Order of Santiago (; 14 September 1580 – 8 September 1645) was a Spanish nobleman, politician and writer of the Baroque era. Along with his lifelong rival, Luis de Góngora ...
, but with a corrosive approach to the present day, being
Neoliberalism Neoliberalism (also neo-liberalism) is a term used to signify the late 20th century political reappearance of 19th-century ideas associated with free-market capitalism after it fell into decline following the Second World War. A prominent fa ...
in Argentina, the
Gulf War The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a Coalition of the Gulf War, 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Ba'athist Iraq, ...
, political corruption, the media, drug culture and the dark aspects of love.


The Estadio Obras Incident: 1991

The first negative media event that hurt Patricio Rey y sus Redonditos de Ricota was during their 1991 show at the
Estadio Obras Sanitarias Estadio Obras Sanitarias (also known as Arena Obras Sanitarias and Templo del Rock) is an indoor arena that is located in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The arena, home venue of club Obras Sanitarias, is mainly used to host basketball games and concerts. ...
, where a young man called Walter Bulacio was stopped and arrested for incidents, which ended with his death from severe injuries caused by the police. After the incidents in Obras, the city’s authorities imposed an order to ban the band from performing live. That same year, the band released their fifth studio album La Mosca y la Sopa, one of the band's most successful albums to date.


Back to stages, ''Lobo Suelto, Cordero Atado'' and ''Luzbelito'': 1992–1997

Then, Los Redondos gets the municipality of
Tandil Tandil is the main city of the homonymous partido (department), located in Argentina, in the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, just north-northwest of Tandilia hills. The city was founded in 1823 and its name originates from the ''Piedra Moved ...
, Buenos Aires, to allow the group to play without legal problems. At the time, they had edited their only live album ''En Directo'' in 1992, although it was not officially endorsed by the Del Cielito label then. By 1993, Los Redondos released ''Lobo Suelto, Cordero Atado'', in two volumes. The first album includes the hit single "Un Ángel Para tu Soledad", which became the band's new signature song and a perennial radio favorite. The return of Patricio Rey to the big stage occurred in 1994, at the Estadio Huracán, in front of 80,000 fans. In San Carlos, Santa Fe province, in August 1995, where they performed two shows in a nightclub with a capacity of 3000 people, which was completely filled. In 1996, they released the eighth studio album '' Luzbelito'', another one of the band's biggest albums, recorded between Brazil, United States and Buenos Aires. Patricio Rey closed the year with two dates on October 26 and 27 at the Estadio Polideportivo in Mar del Plata and at the Estadio 15 de Abril, Unión de Santa Fe on the anniversary of the band, on December 28.


New sounds, struggles and break-up: 1998–2001

In late December 1998, they performed at the
Estadio Racing Club The Estadio Racing Club, popularly known as Estadio Alsina y Colón, was an association football stadium in Avellaneda, a suburb of Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was the home ground of Racing Club before they moved to Estadio Juan Domi ...
with Hernán Aramberri as keyboardist and "Conejo" Jolivet as special guest, to present '' Último Bondi a Finisterre'', their ninth studio album. The two shows with more than 45,000 fans, were guarded by the police and a crew of firefighters at the stadium, where an audience member threw a flare to the stage causing minor damages and the anger of Solari. One of the band's most important achievements was to reunite more than 140,000 fans at
River Plate Stadium Estadio Monumental (), officially Estadio Mâs Monumental for sponsorship reasons,Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, in April 2000, proving the band's popularity, and like the Racing Stadium concerts, was heavily guarded by the police and stadium authorities. At the April 15 show, Jorge Ríos, a thief who was in the audience began to attack several people with a knife, and then he was lynched by the people. That same year, ''Momo Sampler'' was released. In 2001, Patricio Rey played at the Centenario Stadium, in Uruguay with two dates on April 22 and 23. Finally, Momo Sampler Tour's last show was at the Chateau Carreras, Córdoba on August 4. By November of that same year, it was announced via website that Patricio Rey had disbanded, mainly due to internal tensions within Indio Solari and the rest of the band.


After the split and solo projects: 2002–present

After the break-up, several former members are still active and pursuing solo careers and new projects. Skay published his first album: ''A través del Mar de los Sargazos'' in 2002. Indio Solari in the late 2004 formed a new band: Los Fundamentalistas del Aire Acondicionado, with Marcelo Torres on bass guitar, Pablo Sbaraglia on keyboards, Julio Saez (then replaced by Gaspar Benegas) and Baltazar Comotto on guitars, and Hernán Aramberri and Martín Carrizo on drums, with Sergio Colombo and Miguel Ángel Tallarita as horn section. The band had released 4 albums. Walter Sidotti returned with his band La Favorita between 1997 and 2004, to travel to Spain. Today, Sidotti plays regularly both with his own band and with Sergio Dawi in some Patricio Rey tribute shows. Semilla Bucciarelli works as painter and illustrator, producing some works for La Renga's '' Detonador de Sueños'' in 2003, La Favorita and the ''Le Mie Parole'' cover in 2013, for Jesús Granero. Sergio Dawi formed Dossaxos2 with Damián Nisenson, then recorded in 2004, ''Estrellados'' his first solo album. In 2007, he created the interactive-visual group "VideoSaxMachine". In 2008, he released his second solo album ''Quijotes al ajillo'', together with Juan Benítez on guitar, Mariano Pirato on piano, guitar and backing vocals, Martín Tabuyo on bass, Pablo Belmes on drums and Rodrigo Collado as DJ. The album features "Gato Negro", a duet with his former bandmate
Indio Indio may refer to: Places * Indio, Bovey Tracey, an historic estate in Devon, England * Indio, California, a city in Riverside County, California, United States People with the name * Indio (musician), Canadian musician Gordon Peterson * Índio ...
. In 2005, the band received the
Konex Award Konex Foundation Awards, or simply Konex Awards, are cultural awards from the Konex Foundation honouring Argentine cultural personalities. History and purpose Konex Awards are granted by the Konex Foundation, created in 1980 in Argentina. The pur ...
as best Rock Group of the 1995-2005 decade, distinction shared with
Divididos Divididos ("Divided") is an Argentine rock band.El Polaco Goyeneche fue el pri ...
.


Band members

;Core Members (1987–2001) * Indio Solari - Lead Vocals. * Skay Beilinson - Guitars. *Semilla Bucciarelli - Bass guitar. *Walter Sidotti - Drums. *Sergio Dawi - Saxophone. ;Other Members *Hernán Aramberri - Samplers (1993, 1997–2002). *"Conejo" Jolivet - Lead guitar (Late 1970s, 1993, 1997–1998) *Tito "Fargo" D'Aviero - Rhythm guitar (1984–1987). *Daniel "Piojo" Ávalos - Drums (1984–1987). * Willy Crook - Saxophone (1984–1987; died 2021Murió Willy Crook, saxofonista de Los Redondos y símbolo del funk en la Argentina
). *Andrés Teocharidis - Keyboards (1986–1987; died 1987). *Rodolfo Gorosito - Rhythm guitar (1982–1984). *Roddy Castro - Keyboards (Late 1970s). *Pepe Fenton - Bass guitar (1976–1982). *Alejandro Pensa - Drums (1982–1984). ;Collaborators *Carmen Castro ("La Negra Poly") - Manager. *Ricardo Cohen ("Rocambole") - Graphic artist. *Enrique Symns - Spoken word, monologues. * Lito Vitale - Piano and Keyboards.


Discography

*'' Gulp!'' (1985) *'' Oktubre'' (1986) *''Un Baión para el Ojo Idiota'' (1987) *''¡Bang! ¡Bang!... Estás Liquidado'' (1989) *'' La Mosca y la Sopa'' (1991) *'' En Directo'', Live (1992) *''Lobo Suelto - Cordero Atado, Vol. 1'' (1993) *''Lobo Suelto - Cordero Atado, Vol. 2'' (1993) *'' Luzbelito'' (1996) *'' Último Bondi a Finisterre'' (1998) *''Momo Sampler'' (2000)


References


External links


The best of R2
(Spanish)
Unofficial site
(Spanish)
Redondo's Biography
(Spanish)

Conejo Jolivet site {{Authority control Musical groups established in 1976 Musical groups disestablished in 2001 1976 establishments in Argentina 2001 disestablishments in Argentina Argentine rock music groups Rock en Español music groups