Psychiko ( ) is a town and a suburb in the
Athens agglomeration,
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality
Filothei-Psychiko
Filothei–Psychiko () is a municipality in the North Athens regional unit, Attica, Greece. The seat of the municipality is the town Psychiko.
Municipality
The municipality Filothei–Psychiko was formed at the 2011 local government reform by th ...
, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.
The municipality has an area of .
Overview
Psychiko is located 5 km northeast of Athens city centre. It is a strictly residential suburb of Athens, with commercial businesses allowed only within two small designated zones, the "Nea Agora" (New Market) and the "Palaia Agora" (Old Market), with current regulations also restricting buildings to full detachment, and a maximum of 3 floors. Psychiko was historically the home of aristocrats, members of the Greek royal family, and generally
old money
Old money is a social class of the rich who have been able to maintain their wealth over multiple generations, in contrast with new money whose wealth has been acquired within its own generation. The term often refers to perceived members of th ...
people. The area remains one of the wealthiest suburbs of Athens, with very high land value, and a number of embassies, particularly of rich Middle Eastern countries, to be found located in Psychiko, and neighbouring
Filothei
Filothei () is a green, affluent northeastern suburban town in the Athens agglomeration, Greece, consisting mainly of hillside villas, relatively close to the Olympic Stadium in the nearby town of Marousi. Since the 2011 local government reform ...
.
This was once home to
Queen Frederica of the Hellenes, until the military
coup d'état of 1967.
Andreas Papandreou
Andreas Georgiou Papandreou (, ; 5 February 1919 – 23 June 1996) was a Greek academic and economist who founded the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) and served three terms as Prime minister of Greece, prime minister of Third Hellenic Repu ...
and his wife Margaret also lived in Psychiko before the dictatorship. Later, when he became Prime Minister he left Psychiko and moved to
Ekali
Ekali () is a residential area and affluent suburb of the Athens agglomeration, Greece. Located in the northern suburbs of the city, it is a green and lush area home to many of the country's most powerful business and shipping families. Since the ...
. In recent decades however, many prominent families choose to build their houses in the southern, seaside suburbs, like
Glyfada
Glyfada (, ) is a town and a suburb in the South Athens regional unit located in the Athens Riviera along the coast of Saronic Gulf. It is situated in the southern parts of the Athens#Athens Urban Area, Athens urban area. The area stretches from ...
or
Vouliagmeni
Vouliagmeni (, meaning "sunken") is a seaside suburb and former municipality 20 km south of Athens city centre. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni, of which it is a municipal unit. The ...
. A number of private schools are located in Psychiko:
Athens College and Psychiko College,
Moraitis School
The Moraitis School () is a co-educational private school in Athens, Greece. It is located in Psychico, a suburb north of the Greek capital. Its teaching aims at university entry.
It is one of the largest private schools in Athens by enrollment ...
, the
Arsakeio, and the
Varvakeio.
Name
The name literally means "an act of charity". A popular legend about the
battle of Marathon
The Battle of Marathon took place in 490 BC during the first Persian invasion of Greece. It was fought between the citizens of Athens (polis), Athens, aided by Plataea, and a Achaemenid Empire, Persian force commanded by Datis and Artaph ...
and the
Marathon
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
run was recorded by
Andreas Karkavitsas in the 19th century, and also by
Linos Politis.
Historical population
Notable people
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Constantine II of Greece
Constantine II (, ; 2 June 1940 – 10 January 2023) was the last King of Greece, reigning from 6 March 1964 until the abolition of the Greek monarchy on 1 June 1973.
Constantine was born in Athens as the only son of Crown Prince Paul and ...
, former King of the Hellenes; also competed in the
1960 Summer Olympics
The 1960 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XVII Olympiad () and commonly known as Rome 1960 (), were an international multi-sport event held from 25 August to 11 September 1960 in Rome, Italy. Rome had previously been awar ...
in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
, winning a gold medal.
*
Princess Sophia of Greece and Denmark
Princess is a title used by a female member of a regnant monarch's family or by a female ruler of a principality. The male equivalent is a prince (from Latin ''princeps'', meaning principal citizen). Most often, the term has been used for t ...
, later Queen Sofía of Spain, sister of Constantine II.
*
Nikos Dimou, writer.
*Bobolas family, editor and co-owners of
Ellaktor
Ellaktor SA is a multinational Greek construction group (largest in Greece) with operations spanning various sectors of public and private development (real estate, energy (biogas and others), railway ( Athens-Piraeus Electric Railways upgrade), f ...
*
Babis Vovos, former billionaire and owner of the construction group Babis Vovos S.A..
*
George Zongolopoulos
Embassies and consulates
Psychiko is home to many embassies.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs: GTP Business directory
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Consulates
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See also
*List of municipalities of Attica
A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
*General State Archives (Greece)
The General State Archives () are the national archives of Greece. They were created in 1914 by Eleftherios Venizelos
Eleftherios Kyriakou Venizelos (, ; – 18 March 1936) was a Cretan State, Cretan Greeks, Greek statesman and prominent le ...
* Outdoor Sculpture Gallery of Psychiko
*Tourkovounia
The Tourkovounia (), also known as Lykovounia (Λυκοβούνια, "wolf mountains") and in Antiquity called Anchesmos (), is a hill range in Athens, Attica. The name has also been transferred to a neighbourhood in Central Athens and a neighbo ...
References
External links
Municipal Website
Psychiko Cultural Center
{{Authority control
Battle of Marathon
Populated places in North Athens (regional unit)
Filothei-Psychiko