Prospect Cottage is a house on the coast in
Dungeness, Kent. Originally a Victorian fisherman's hut,
the house was purchased by director and artist
Derek Jarman
Michael Derek Elworthy Jarman (31 January 1942 – 19 February 1994) was an English artist, film maker, costume designer, stage designer, writer, poet, gardener, and gay rights activist.
Biography
Jarman was born at the Royal Victoria Nursing ...
in 1987, and was his home until his death in 1994.
As Jarman's home
Jarman bought the house following the death of his father, at a time when he was looking to leave London.
Actress and friend
Tilda Swinton
Katherine Matilda Swinton (born 5 November 1960) is a British actress. She is known for playing eccentric and enigmatic characters, often working with auteurs. Her accolades include an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, and a Volpi Cup, in addit ...
recalls Jarman buying "gallons of pitch black paint" to redecorate.
The cottage facade of tarred boards and bright yellow paintwork were maintained by the previous owners. The timber walls of the cottage are weatherproofed with tar, and one wall is decorated with lines from the
John Donne
John Donne ( ; 1571 or 1572 – 31 March 1631) was an English poet, scholar, soldier and secretary born into a recusant family, who later became a clergy, cleric in the Church of England. Under Royal Patronage, he was made Dean of St Paul's, D ...
poem "
The Sun Rising".
Jarman's 1990 film ''
The Garden'' was filmed at the house.
Jarman cultivated a garden in the shingle surrounding the cottage, a mixture of sculptures assembled from driftwood and other flotsam from the beaches of Dungeness,
and hardy plants which could survive the coastal weather,
supported by manure from a local farm dug into small holes in the shingle.
Writing of his early months at Prospect Cottage, he said that initially "people thought I was building a garden for magical purposes - a white witch out to get
the nuclear power station".
Jarman described his garden as "a therapy and a
pharmacopoeia
A pharmacopoeia, pharmacopeia, or pharmacopoea (or the typographically obsolete rendering, ''pharmacopœia''), meaning "drug-making", in its modern technical sense, is a reference work containing directions for the identification of compound med ...
",
and would go on to write a book about it, ''Derek Jarman's Garden'', illustrated with photographs by Howard Sooley and published posthumously in June 1995. A set of prints of the photographs was acquired by the
Garden Museum
The Garden Museum (formerly known as the Museum of Garden History) in London is Britain's only museum of the art, history and design of gardens. The museum re-opened in 2017 after an 18-month redevelopment project.
The building is largely the ...
for its collection in 2012.
Prospect Cottage, its garden and the surrounding nature of Dungeness are heavily featured in entries from his journals from 1989 to 1994 that were later published in the collections ''Modern Nature'' and ''Smiling in Slow Motion''.
Legacy
The gardeners
Beth Chatto
Beth Chatto (27 June 1923 – 13 May 2018) was an English plantswoman, garden designer and author known for creating and describing the gardens named after her near Elmstead Market, Essex. She wrote several books about gardening under specif ...
and
Christopher Lloyd
Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is an American actor. He has appeared in many theater productions, films, and television shows since the 1960s. He is known for portraying Emmett Brown in the Back to the Future (franchise), ''B ...
stumbled across Prospect Cottage and its garden in the summer of 1990; the garden became the inspiration for the Gravel Garden at
Beth Chatto Gardens
The Beth Chatto Gardens are an informal collection of historically significant gardens in Essex, England, with National Heritage Grade II listing. The ecological gardens were created by plantswoman Beth Chatto in 1960 from the gravel soil and b ...
at
Elmstead Market
Elmstead Market is a village in the civil parish of Elmstead, in the Tendring district of Essex, England. It lies 3 km north-east of Wivenhoe and 6 km east of Colchester. It is on the A133 road which runs to Clacton-on-Sea to the s ...
in
Essex
Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
.
After Jarman's death in 1994, the cottage was bequeathed to his partner Keith Collins. The house was put up for sale in 2018 after Collins' death,
its interior still contains artwork by Jarman's friends and admirers, including
Maggi Hambling
Margaret J. Hambling (born 23 October 1945) is a British artist. Though principally a painter, her best-known public works are the sculptures '' A Conversation with Oscar Wilde'' and '' A Sculpture for Mary Wollstonecraft'' in London, and the ...
,
John Maybury
John Maybury (born 25 March 1958) is an English filmmaker and artist. He first came to prominence as the director of the music video for the Pet Shop Boys 1984 single "West End Girls". In 2005 he was named as one of the 100 most influential gay ...
,
Gus Van Sant
Gus Green Van Sant Jr. (born July 24, 1952) is an American filmmaker, photographer, painter, and musician. He has earned acclaim as an independent film, independent auteur. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultures.
His ...
and
Richard Hamilton.
The cottage and its garden were the subject of an exhibition at the
Garden Museum
The Garden Museum (formerly known as the Museum of Garden History) in London is Britain's only museum of the art, history and design of gardens. The museum re-opened in 2017 after an 18-month redevelopment project.
The building is largely the ...
in London in 2020. In April 2022 the cottage featured in the episode of the
BBC Two
BBC Two is a British free-to-air Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's second flagship channel, and it covers a wide range of subject matte ...
series ''Secrets of the Museum''.
Art Fund purchase
With the possibility of the house being sold privately,
Art Fund
Art Fund (formerly the National Art Collections Fund) is an independent membership-based British charity, which raises funds to aid the acquisition of artworks for the nation. It gives grants and acts as a channel for many gifts and bequests, as ...
launched a campaign in January 2020 to raise money for "a permanently funded programme to conserve and maintain the building, its contents and its garden for the future".
The appeal was featured on an episode of BBC1's ''
Countryfile
''Countryfile'' is a British television programme which airs weekly on BBC One and reports on rural, agricultural, and environmental issues.
The programme is currently presented by John Craven, Adam Henson, Matt Baker, Tom Heap, Ellie Har ...
'' in February 2020, with rare filming inside the cottage allowed for the programme. As part of the fundraising efforts, costume designer
Sandy Powell, a friend of Jarman's, collected film stars' signatures on
her cream calico suit at the
2020 BAFTAs award show and
2020 Oscars ceremony, with the suit auctioned online between 4 and 11 March by Phillips auction house, London, and selling for £16,000.
It was announced in April 2020 that, thanks to these fundraising efforts, Prospect Cottage had been saved for the nation with
Creative Folkestone
Creative Folkestone (formerly The Creative Foundation), is a UK charity dedicated to art and culture, based in Folkestone, Kent, UK.
It is responsible for the Folkestone Triennial, Creative Folkestone Triennial, the Quarterhouse (a theatre and ev ...
becoming the custodians of the property. In 2022, a job advert was reported seeking a guardian for the property.
References
External links
The Art Fund appeal for Derek Jarman's Prospect CottageThe online auction for Sandy Powell's suitSandy Powell on her time at Prospect Cottage
{{coords, 50.9225, 0.9761, display=title
Houses in Kent
Gardens in Kent