''Project Ragtag'' was a codename for an untitled
third-person action-adventure video game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device to gener ...
set within the ''
Star Wars
''Star Wars'' is an American epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has been expanded into various film ...
'' universe. It had been under development by
Visceral Games
Visceral Games (formerly EA Redwood Shores) was an American video game developer studio owned by Electronic Arts. The studio is known for the ''Dead Space'' series.
History EA Redwood Shores (1998–2009)
In 1998, Electronic Arts (EA) moved f ...
since around 2013 and set to be published by
Electronic Arts
Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry and promoted th ...
before its cancellation in 2017. The project was led by the creator of the ''
Uncharted
''Uncharted'' is an action-adventure video game franchise published by Sony Interactive Entertainment and developed by Naughty Dog. Created by Amy Hennig, the ''Uncharted'' franchise follows a group of Treasure hunting, treasure hunters who tra ...
'' series,
Amy Hennig
Amy Hennig (born August 19, 1964) is an American video game director and script writer, formerly for the video game company Naughty Dog. She began her work in the industry on the Nintendo Entertainment System, with her design debut on the Super ...
. It was to be a linear game about a large-scale heist, taking place in the wake of events of ''
Star Wars IV: A New Hope''.
Motive Studios and
EA Vancouver had assisted the game's development. Visceral Games was shut down by Electronic Arts on October 17, 2017, and the game's development was rebooted by EA Vancouver to become an
open world title. Despite this, the project was reportedly cancelled.
Development
In early 2013,
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
had acquired
Lucasfilm
Lucasfilm Ltd. LLC is an American film and television production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, which is a business segment of The Walt Disney Company. The studio is best known for creating and producing the ''Star Wars'' and ' ...
and shut down its game development studio
LucasArts
Lucasfilm Games (known as LucasArts between 1990 and 2021) is an American video game licensor that is part of Lucasfilm. It was founded in May 1982 by George Lucas as a video game development group alongside his film company; as part of a large ...
. EA quickly made a deal to help develop lucrative ''
Star Wars
''Star Wars'' is an American epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has been expanded into various film ...
'' games through three of its studios, including Visceral.
Visceral was working on ''Jamaica'', a pirate-themed project at that time. EA cancelled the ''Jamaica'' project in favor of a ''Star Wars'' game. The studio opted to pitch a third-person action game that maintained the spirit of ''Jamaica'', having players play as "space scoundrels" in an open-world-style ''Star Wars'' universe, and code-named this project as ''Yuma''.
Amy Hennig
Amy Hennig (born August 19, 1964) is an American video game director and script writer, formerly for the video game company Naughty Dog. She began her work in the industry on the Nintendo Entertainment System, with her design debut on the Super ...
, the writer for the first three ''
Uncharted
''Uncharted'' is an action-adventure video game franchise published by Sony Interactive Entertainment and developed by Naughty Dog. Created by Amy Hennig, the ''Uncharted'' franchise follows a group of Treasure hunting, treasure hunters who tra ...
'' games from
Naughty Dog
Naughty Dog, LLC (formerly JAM Software, Inc.) is an American First-party developer, first-party video game developer based in Santa Monica, California, Santa Monica, California. Founded by Andy Gavin and Jason Rubin in 1984, the studio was acqu ...
, was brought into EA for Visceral as creative lead and to help write the story for ''Yuma''.
''
Battlefield Hardline
''Battlefield Hardline'' is a first-person shooter video game developed by Visceral Games and published by Electronic Arts. It was released in March 2015 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360 and Xbox One. Unlike the pre ...
'' became a company-wide priority for the studio as its development became troubled in 2014. The switch to a different engine, style of gameplay, and narrative caused ''Yuma''s production to stall, and by the time ''Hardline'' was released, Hennig no longer wanted to do a non-linear game but instead return to a strongly linear narrative game.
Hennig stated that as she started the project, she found both ''Star Wars'' and ''Uncharted'' were based on
pulp adventures, but while ''Uncharted'' had its roots in the single-protagonist ''
Indiana Jones
''Indiana Jones'' is an American media franchise based on the adventures of Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, Jr., a fictional professor of archaeology, that began in 1981 with the film ''Raiders of the Lost Ark''. In 1984, a prequel, '' The ...
'', ''Star Wars'' was more akin to
heist film
The heist film or caper film is a subgenre of crime film focused on the planning, execution, and aftermath of a significant robbery.
One of the early defining heist films was '' The Asphalt Jungle'' (1950), which ''Film Genre 2000'' wrote "almo ...
s with an ensemble cast, comparable to ''
The Dirty Dozen
''The Dirty Dozen'' is a 1967 American war film directed by Robert Aldrich and starring Lee Marvin with an ensemble supporting cast including Ernest Borgnine, Charles Bronson, Jim Brown, John Cassavetes, Richard Jaeckel, George Kennedy, Ralph M ...
'' or ''
Where Eagles Dare
''Where Eagles Dare'' is a 1968 war film directed by Brian G. Hutton and starring Richard Burton, Clint Eastwood and Mary Ure. It follows a joint British-American Special Operations Executive team of paratroopers raiding a castle (shot on loca ...
''. These films shared the same nature of a haphazard group of people coming to work together to pull off a stint, thus leading her to give the project the name ''Ragtag''.
This effectively became a new game, maintaining the "space scoundrel" approach and making it about a large-scale heist, taking place in the wake of events of ''
Star Wars IV: A New Hope'',
fitting into the canon of the series amid the
anthology films and
animated series
An animated series is a set of Animation, animated works with a common series title, usually related to one another. These episodes should typically share the same main characters, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series can ...
.
Gameplay would have included the player switching between multiple character viewpoints, akin to the format used in the ''Star Wars'' films, as parts of the heist came together.
Several of the former Visceral employees called the game's goal's "lofty", and there was significant trouble in adapting the
Frostbite engine for third-person shooters. They also stated that there were several creative gates they had to pass with Disney/Lucasfilm for character design and art assets, and described internal conflicts with Hennig, believing that she wanted strong creative control of the game.
After ''Hardline'' finally shipped in 2015, EA let go of Visceral's General Manager Steve Papoutsis and replaced him with
Larry Probst
Lawrence Francis Probst III (born June 3, 1950) is an American businessman who is best known for his work with the video game publisher Electronic Arts, including acting as CEO from 1991 until 2007 and as executive chairman from 2013–14. He re ...
's son, Scott. Wanat and Bagwell left as well in 2015 to co-found Outpost Games.
EA further flattened the structure at Visceral to give the creative leads more power, mirroring the structure at Naughty Dog. Half of the team was assigned to ''Ragtag'', and the rest to
downloadable content
Downloadable content (DLC) is additional content created for an already released video game, distributed through the Internet by the game's publisher. It can either be added for no extra cost or it can be a form of video game monetization, enabli ...
for ''Hardline''.
At the time that pre-production started on ''Ragtag'' in mid-2015, about 30 employees were assigned to it, with plans to bring the remaining 30 aboard once they completed ''Hardline''. Such numbers were too small for a large game, and to avoid having to lure in more programmers to the San Francisco area and its high cost-of-living, they established
Motive Studios in Montreal, led by
Jade Raymond, the original producer of the ''
Assassin's Creed
''Assassin's Creed'' is an open-world, action-adventure, and stealth game franchise published by Ubisoft and developed mainly by its studio Ubisoft Montreal using the game engine Anvil and its more advanced derivatives. Created by Patric ...
'' series, with their first project to work with Visceral on the ''Star Wars'' title.
This added an additional 70 people to ''Ragtag''s development team.
Around that time, tensions between Visceral and EA arose over the direction of the game on two issues: the lack of any recognized ''Star Wars'' characters or Jedi force powers despite having been given creative freedom to create new characters from Disney/Lucasfilm, and the expectation that ''Ragtag'' would be a critically praised game with a high
Metacritic
Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc ...
score as to challenge the upcoming ''
Uncharted 4
''Uncharted 4: A Thief's End'' is a 2016 action-adventure game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. It is the fourth main entry in the ''Uncharted'' series. Set several years after the events of '' Uncharted 3 ...
''.
Cancellation
EA released ''
Star Wars Battlefront
''Star Wars: Battlefront'' is a series of first- and third-person shooter video games based on the ''Star Wars'' franchise. Players take the role of characters from the franchise in either of two opposing factions in different time periods of ...
'' in November 2015, which was extremely successful.
Because of this, Visceral found that EA started to draw away from ''Ragtag'', and instead funnel more of its studios into ''Battlefront''s sequel, ''
Star Wars Battlefront II''; Motive Studios were taken off ''Ragtag'', and Visceral was not allowed to hire additional staff.
During 2016, EA laid off some of Visceral's staff, and others left for other positions, leaving ''Ragtag''s development stalled. Visceral knew they had to make a good game demo to get further development funding from EA, and began work on this in 2016. Part of this demo was shown at
E3 2016
The Electronic Entertainment Expo 2016 (E3 2016) was the 22nd E3, during which several hardware manufacturers and software developers and publishers from the video game industry presented new and upcoming products to the attendees, primarily re ...
in June of that year. With more of Visceral's staff leaving, EA opted to bring its
EA Vancouver team to help with ''Ragtag''s development.
While this provided extra man-power to expand the demo, the new structure enforced in Visceral made it seem to the developers that EA was positioning EA Vancouver to take over the project.
The team presented its internal demo to EA for a
gate review in April 2017, and were given the green light to continue development, with expectations to have another review six months later.
Visceral worked to get the demo in place, and showed it to EA in mid-October 2017, but based on the state of the demo EA made the decision to close down Visceral days later on October 17, 2017.
According to Hennig, EA had already planned to cancel ''Ragtag'' a few months earlier, and only formally made this decision after the October demo.
EA reassigned the ''Star Wars'' game to its EA Worldwide Studios, led by EA Vancouver, and said they will revamp the gameplay, which had been described as a linear, story-heavy title, into "a broader experience that allows for more variety and player agency".
Impact & Potential Revival
The closure of Visceral was seen as a sign of the waning interest in publishers in making games that are strictly
single player
A single-player video game is a video game where input from only one player is expected throughout the course of the gaming session. A single-player game is usually a game that can only be played by one person, while "single-player mode" is usuall ...
, as many of Visceral's games had been.
In light of these concerns, EA's CEO Andrew Wilson stated that the reason for Visceral's closure wasn't a single-play versus multiplayer game issue, but instead one based on listening to player feedback and following marketplace trends. The company felt that the current design of ''Ragtag'' was not fitting these changes and that the closure of Visceral and reassignment to another studio was because "we needed to pivot the design". EA's CFO Blake Jorgensen further said that their company found the game was too
linear
Linearity is the property of a mathematical relationship ('' function'') that can be graphically represented as a straight line. Linearity is closely related to '' proportionality''. Examples in physics include rectilinear motion, the linear ...
for what they felt consumers were looking for and towards EA's goal of pushing the game "to the next level". At the time of Visceral's closure, the studio was down to about 80 staff after losing several over the years, which Jorgensen said was a "sub-scale nature" that required them to assign EA's Vancouver and Montreal studios to help, and that the closure was primarily a business, cost-saving measure.
In June 2018, Hennig announced that she had left EA earlier that year in January. While Hennig had been involved with some of the initial work at EA Vancouver, she stated the new game was more open-world and far different from the title Visceral had developed. However at the time of her departure, she stated that the ''Star Wars'' game was stalled and EA Vancouver was working on something very different. In January 2019, insiders from EA Vancouver stated to gaming websites that EA has since cancelled this game.
In April 2019, EA announced a new single-player game, ''
Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order'', to be released later that year and developed by
Respawn Entertainment
Respawn Entertainment, LLC is an American video game development studio founded by Jason West and Vince Zampella. West and Zampella previously co-founded Infinity Ward and created the ''Call of Duty'' franchise, where they were responsible for ...
. Hennig stated that this seemed like a change of strategy related to the criticism that EA received after its closure of Visceral and its strong indication that it was moving away from single-player games.
In April 2022, it was announced that
Skydance New Media
Skydance Media, LLC (formerly known as Skydance Productions) is an American production company based in Santa Monica, California. Founded by David Ellison in 2006, the company entered a five-year partnership to co-produce and co-finance films w ...
would be collaborating with
Lucasfilm Games
Lucasfilm Games (known as LucasArts between 1990 and 2021) is an American video game licensor that is part of Lucasfilm. It was founded in May 1982 by George Lucas as a video game development group alongside his film company; as part of a large ...
to produce an
action-adventure
The action-adventure genre is a video game hybrid genre that combines core elements from both the action game and adventure game genres.
Typically, pure adventure games have situational problems for the player to solve to complete a story ...
game based in the ''Star Wars'' Universe, with Henning serving as head of the project. Many have speculated that the game is a revival of ''Project Ragtag.''
References
{{Visceral Games
Action-adventure games
Cancelled Star Wars video games
Cancelled PlayStation 4 games
Cancelled Windows games
Cancelled Xbox One games