The Barbados Postal Service (B.P.S.) is the national
postal operator
This is a list of postal entities by country. It includes:
*The governmental authority responsible for postal matters.
*The regulatory authority for the postal sector. Postal regulation may include the establishment of postal policies, postal r ...
of
Barbados
Barbados, officially the Republic of Barbados, is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies and the easternmost island of the Caribbean region. It lies on the boundary of the South American ...
and operates as a department within the
Government of Barbados
The Government of Barbados (GoB) is a Unitary state, unitary Parliamentary system, parliamentary republic, where the president of Barbados is the head of state and the prime minister of Barbados is the head of government.
Structure
The countr ...
where it reports to the Ministry of Home Affairs. The Barbados Postal Service (B.P.S.) is headed by the acting Postmaster General, Sheila Greaves, who is responsible for maintaining the island’s postal services, subject to the laws of the island. In 1852, the Postal services for Barbados were reconstituted following the passage of local legislation enabling the delivery of inland postage.
As under the ''Post Office Act'' the postal service is empowered to process express mail and parcel post items independent of HM (Barbados) Customs, including the collection of duties and taxes on behalf of H.M. Customs for low value, low dutiable items.
History

Barbados has one of the world’s oldest
postal services
The mail or post is a system for physically transporting postcards, letters, and parcels. A postal service can be private or public, though many governments place restrictions on private systems. Since the mid-19th century, national postal sy ...
. In 1663, during the reign of
Charles II,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
’s
imperial Post Office established a packet agency on the islan
Barbados was the second territory in the
British West Indies
The British West Indies (BWI) were the territories in the West Indies under British Empire, British rule, including Anguilla, the Cayman Islands, the Turks and Caicos Islands, Montserrat, the British Virgin Islands, Bermuda, Antigua and Barb ...
to establish an inland post service by an Act of
Parliament
In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
. The local
legislature
A legislature (, ) is a deliberative assembly with the legal authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country, nation or city on behalf of the people therein. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial power ...
much later passed the Post Office Act in 1851.
Unlike many of the other
Caribbean
The Caribbean ( , ; ; ; ) is a region in the middle of the Americas centered around the Caribbean Sea in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, mostly overlapping with the West Indies. Bordered by North America to the north, Central America ...
nations,
British stamps were never used for any domestic delivery postage in Barbados. The first issue of “Barbados” stamps was placed on sale on April 15, 1852, when the local Post Office also commenced its operations. It is this date on which the anniversary of the Inland Post is celebrated.
An Act of Parliament in 1854, served to fully amalgamate the former UK founded Imperial Packet Agency and the Inland Post Office created specifically for local service. By 1858 the Packet Agency's name and role were retired and all mail received became the responsibility of the colonial Barbados Postmaster.
Ever an innovator, the Barbados Post introduced Registration and Money Order Services in 1861.
For 112 years the
Parliament Buildings of Barbados were the headquarters of the Barbados Postal Service from 1872 to 1984. At this location, there were a number of firsts for the Barbados Post.
* In 1874 the first
stamps
Stamp or Stamps or Stamping may refer to:
Official documents and related impressions
* Postage stamp, used to indicate prepayment of fees for public mail
* Ration stamp, indicating the right to rationed goods
* Revenue stamp, used on documents to ...
with values were introduced.
* In 1881 the first wall posting boxes were erected.

* In 1886, the Barbados Post inaugurated an
International Parcel Service with England and in 1887 a similar arrangement was reached with the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
.
A legacy of the
British Empire
The British Empire comprised the dominions, Crown colony, colonies, protectorates, League of Nations mandate, mandates, and other Dependent territory, territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It bega ...
has been the use of some iconic historical
pillar box
A pillar box is a type of free-standing post box. They are found in the United Kingdom and its associated the Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories, and, less commonly, in many members of the Commonwealth of Nations such as Cypru ...
es (mailboxes) with the official cypher of the
Barbadian monarch, although after political independence their further roll-out has slowed.
20th-century
Over the 100 years in which the Post Office was headquartered in the Parliament Buildings, the Barbados Postal Service has made a valuable contribution to the social, economic and educational development of Barbados.
By 1911 an estimated annual subsidy of £4 000 from the Imperial government was payable to the
Royal Mail Steam Packet Company
The Royal Mail Steam Packet Company was a British shipping company founded in London in 1839 by a Scot, James MacQueen. The line's motto was ''Per Mare Ubique'' (everywhere by sea). After a troubled start, it became the largest shipping grou ...
specifically for the Barbados postal servic
In the early 1900s when scores of Barbadians emigrated to
Cuba
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
br>
the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
and
Afro-Panamanian, Panama (
Afro-Panamanian
Afro-Panamanians are Panamanians of African descent. The population can be mainly broken into two categories: "Afro-Colonials", those descended from slaves brought to Panama during the colonial period; and "Afro-Antilleans", West Indian immigran ...
), and again in the 1950s, when there was also large scale immigration but
to England, the Post was the primary means of facilitating communication between the migrants and their families in Barbados.
In those years, the Post was the only Agency through which families received letters, gift parcels, and cash remittances from their relatives overseas.
When
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
occurred, Barbados was not unscathed and as a result of the War, a special department known as the ''Censor Office'' was created in 1939. This office was located in a room under the Senate in the Parliament Buildings, and there all incoming and outgoing overseas mail, which showed no sign of being censored, was intercepted. Letters and packets were opened to determine their content. Any reference to the movement of ships was blotted out to protect ships traveling in the region from
espionage
Espionage, spying, or intelligence gathering, as a subfield of the intelligence field, is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information ( intelligence). A person who commits espionage on a mission-specific contract is called an ...
and then the mail was resealed with a special Censor Label.
The Parcel Post Department served as the means by which many of the dry goods and hardware stores imported their stock in that era.
The migratory periods during the 20th Century were very profitable periods for the Barbados Post with records showing that in the 1950s,
British postal orders paid to Barbadians exceeded $3 million.
Self-governance era
In 1958, Robert Clarke, the first local Colonial Postmaster of Afro-Caribbean ancestry, had the foresight to introduce a
shift system and extended business hours in order to better manage the increased business activity of the Post Office.
In an effort to contribute to the personal and professional development of postal workers, departmental training courses for clerical staff, Postal Assistants and Postmen were introduced in 1961.
On 11 November 1967, after earlier being represented as a British territory, Barbados became a full member of the UPU as a sovereign nation.
The Barbados Philatelic Bureau within the Postal Service was established in 1968 for the purpose of promoting the sale of postage stamps in the very lucrative market worldwide.
Following exposure to international developments in the postal service as a result of participation in conferences around the world, a highly specialised International Postal Affairs branch was introduced. This division was to be headed by a knowledgeable and experienced senior postal official. In 1971 therefore, a post of Assistant Postmaster General responsible for international postal affairs was established and Mr. Lloyd Weekes was appointed to the position on August 16, 1971.
As a result of involvement in the UPU, Barbados was able to host its first international postal conference, the pre-Congress
Commonwealth Conference of Postal Administrations (CCPA), from September 2 to 5, 1979. This meeting served as preparation for the 1979
Postal Union Congress
The Postal Union Congress is the main international meeting of the Universal Postal Union, used to discuss various issues affecting international postal services, such as legislation, the political climate, and other strategic issues. The first con ...
in
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
,
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
, during September and October.
In 1984 the Barbados Government, for the first time, authorised the Postmaster General to sign the Acts of the
Hamburg Congress “
ad referendum” in addition to the Minister with responsibility for the postal services. Prior to this Congress, only the Minister was authorised to sign the Acts of Congress.
Another significant development in Barbados’ postal services was the introduction of the
Express Mail Service to the USA and the United Kingdom from October 1, 1984. The idea to develop this service to attract new business and retain old customers came as a result of a Barbados delegation’s attendance at an International Express Mail Service Conference in Washington in 1983. This prompted Barbados to negotiate its first Express Mail Agreements with the USA and the UK during 1984.
Today, in spite of competition from commercial delivery services, the Barbados Post boasts of door-to-door delivery to 90,000 households in Barbados; thus contributing to a reputation for highly developed postal service for all citizens.
This reputation made Barbados one of the region’s leaders in postal policy.
It was reported in April 2019 that the BPS would embark on a USD$40,000 Integrated Postal Reform and Development Plan (IPDP) in collaboration with the UPU.
Functions and services
The BPS is charged with providing the following postal and financial services at post offices:
* Basic postal service (handling and delivering mail and parcels)
* Additional postal services (
General delivery
(, "waiting mail"), also known as general delivery in North American English, is a service where the post office holds the mail until the recipient calls for it. It is a common destination for mail for people who are visiting a particular locat ...
,
registered mail
Registered mail is a postal service in many countries which allows the sender proof of mailing via a receipt and, upon request, electronic verification that an article was delivered or that a delivery attempt was made. Depending on the country, ...
, International Accelerated Mail/Express Mail Service (EMS
Poste restante
(, "waiting mail"), also known as general delivery in North American English, is a service where the post office holds the mail until the recipient calls for it. It is a common destination for mail for people who are visiting a particular locat ...
br>
(customer pickup),
Post-office box, P.O. Box.
* Postal savings,
money order
A money order is a directive to pay a pre-specified amount of money from prepaid funds, making it a more trusted method of payment than a cheque.
History
Systems similar to modern money orders can be traced back centuries. Paper documents known ...
s and ''PostPay'' (Bill payment).
Delivery times
Rates
General Post Office complex
On September 24, 1979, the then Minister of Communications and Works, the Hon.
Lindsay Bolden turned the sod at the Cheapside location to signal the start of construction of the GPO's new headquarters. At a cost of $16 million, the complex, which was designed by Barbadian architect
Mervyn A. Awon initially, was awarded by contract to
Sir Robert McAlpine Limited, a British company. However, that contract was terminated and a new one was awarded to a
Guyanese company,
A. Nabi and Sons Limited.
After completion, the government of Barbados opened the General Post Office (GPO) complex at Cheapside, Bridgetown; for business on October 29, 1984. It was not however officially opened until March 29, 1985 by Minister of Information and Culture, Senator the Hon.
Nigel A. Barrow. The GPO complex includes an open-aire amphitheatre which is dedicated to Barbadian musician and creator of Spouge music,
Jackie Opel
Dalton Sinclair Bishop (27 August 1937 – 9 March 1970), better known as Jackie Opel, was a Barbadian singer who possessed a rich, powerful voice with a high octave range. He was known as the " Jackie Wilson of Barbadian culture" and was al ...
. At the center of amphitheater a wall plaque which was unveiled on August 29, 1998 by the then Minister of Home Affairs, the Hon.
David Simmons to commemorate this dedication.
In September 2014 the Caribbean Postal Union in collaboration with the Universal Postal Union (UPU) established the ''Caribbean Postal Training Centre'', located in the General Post Office building at Cheapside, Bridgetown. It serves as a training nexus for international postal administrations from across the Caribbean.
Post office locations
The Barbados Postal Service maintains 18 District Post Offices across the country of Barbados.
The Post Offices of Barbados
BarbadosStamps.co.uk These locations help to service the approximately 160 household mail delivery routes across the country.
Postal codes
Barbados introduced a complex new postcode system in 2006 and has gradually expanded it throughout the country. The postal code prefix is required for mail now originating from abroad as all codes have the format: BNNNN. At present there are roughly 220 postal codes to cover the 166 square miles of Barbados.
The alphanumerical code goes to the right of the city/parish. I.e. for the General Post Office it would be:
Affiliations
* Caribbean Postal Union The Caribbean Postal Union (CPU) is an association established by treatof the postal authorities of the following member countries: The bloc was established with the assistance of the European Union for member-states of CARIFORUM as part of the bloc ...
* Conference of Commonwealth Postal Administrators (CCPA)
* Universal Postal Union
The Universal Postal Union (UPU, ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) that coordinates postal policies among member nations and facilitates a uniform worldwide postal system. It has 192 member states and is headquartered in Be ...
Mission
To process and deliver communications, goods and financial services. Locally and internationally in a secure, reliable, timely and economical manner.
See also
* .post
* ISO 3166-2:BB
* Royal Mail
Royal Mail Group Limited, trading as Royal Mail, is a British postal service and courier company. It is owned by International Distribution Services. It operates the brands Royal Mail (letters and parcels) and Parcelforce Worldwide (parcels) ...
* Communications in Barbados
Communications in Barbados refers to the telephony, internet, postal, radio, and television systems of Barbados. Barbados has long been an informational and communications centre in the Caribbean region. Electricity coverage throughout Barbados ...
* Geography of Barbados
Barbados is a continental island in the North Atlantic Ocean and is located at 13°10' north of the equator, and 59°32' west of the Prime Meridian. As the easternmost isle of the Lesser Antilles in the West Indies, Barbados lies 160 kilometres ...
* Postage stamps and postal history of Barbados
This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Barbados.
The first Europeans to arrive on the island were probably the either the Spanish or Portuguese in about the year 1500. In 1605 Sir Olave LeighGibbons Stamp Monthly, Stanley ...
* Wikibooks:International Postage Meter Stamp Catalog/Barbados
References
Further reading
Postal Service
Barbados Pocket Guide
* Research was provided by Mr. Lloyd Weekes, Postmaster General (from 1983-1985)
*
BBA - Barbados Postal Service English Parcel Post Compendium
- English (Updated January 8, 2017)
BBA - Barbados Postal Service French Parcel Post Compendium
- French (Updated January 8, 2017)
Barbados
Status and structures of postal entities, U.P.U.
* Graham Rhin
Global Sourcebook for International Data Management at grcdi.nl
External links
*
Express Mail Service (EMS) Tracking
{{authority control
Barbados
Barbados, officially the Republic of Barbados, is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies and the easternmost island of the Caribbean region. It lies on the boundary of the South American ...
Philately of Barbados
Companies of Barbados
Government-owned companies of Barbados
Companies established in 1663
Barbadian brands
Barbados
Barbados, officially the Republic of Barbados, is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies and the easternmost island of the Caribbean region. It lies on the boundary of the South American ...