The Podmanitzky family was an influential noble family from
Upper Hungary
Upper Hungary (, "Upland"), is the area that was historically the northern part of the Kingdom of Hungary, now mostly present-day Slovakia. The region has also been called ''Felső-Magyarország'' ( literally: "Upper Hungary"; ).
During the ...
, in the
Kingdom of Hungary
The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946 and was a key part of the Habsburg monarchy from 1526-1918. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the Coro ...
.
History
They originate from the little village of Podmanin – also Podmanyn or Podmaninch – (today Podmanín as part of
Považská Bystrica
Považská Bystrica (; ; ) is a town in northwestern Slovakia. It is located on the Váh river, around 30 km from the city of Žilina. It belongs to Upper Váh region of tourism.
Profile
Považská Bystrica is situated in a fold of mounta ...
in
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
). They passed regional bylaw called
Articuli Podmanickyani which is sound testimony to the life of small size Slovak medieval town of
Považská Bystrica
Považská Bystrica (; ; ) is a town in northwestern Slovakia. It is located on the Váh river, around 30 km from the city of Žilina. It belongs to Upper Váh region of tourism.
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Považská Bystrica is situated in a fold of mounta ...
(Vágbeszterce) in the 16th century.
:"They were the men, who for more than a hundred years influenced highest politics in the
Kingdom of Hungary
The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946 and was a key part of the Habsburg monarchy from 1526-1918. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the Coro ...
. They were present when most striking issues were dealt with, they helped several kings to gain the throne. Powerful, proud, but diplomatic. Great tactics, who had always known when to fight and when to retreat."
Members
First generation
Balázs Podmanitzky
Served as general in Hungarian army.
Second generation
István Podmanitzky
Podmaniczky, István (1480–1530) Bishop of
Nyitra. He crowned first
János Szapolyai
János is a masculine Hungarian given name. It originates from the Hebrew name Johanan and is thus a variant of the English name John.
People
Notable people with the name include:
* János Aczél (mathematician) (1924–2020), Hungarian ...
and a few weeks later also
Ferdinand I as the kings of the country.
Mihály Podmanitzky
Podmaniczky, Mihály (died 1526)
János Podmanitzky
Podmaniczky, János (???) Governor of
Pozsony County
Pozsony county was an administrative county (Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary), comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now mostly part of Slovakia, while a small area belongs to Hungary. In 1969, the three villages that remained in H ...
,
archbishop of Zagreb
The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Zagreb (; ) is the central Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Croatia, centered in the capital city Zagreb. It is the metropolitan see of Croatia, and the present archbishop is Dražen Kutleša.
It ...
and gained the title of baron from
Vladislas II, being the
master of the Royal Chambers, between 1502 and 1506.
Third generation
János Podmanitzky
Podmaniczky, János (1500–1545) with his brother Raffael profited from the dispute of the head of the royal court. They were famous for they robberies and rebellion against the king. They split up in 1537 after they were presented a settlement in
Aszód by
János Szapolyai
János is a masculine Hungarian given name. It originates from the Hebrew name Johanan and is thus a variant of the English name John.
People
Notable people with the name include:
* János Aczél (mathematician) (1924–2020), Hungarian ...
. He made
Aszód the centre of his estates. Because of his modern methods of farming both his family and the town started developing rapidly. The tolerant landowner set up a castle for themselves and a church for the Evangelists. He founded a primary and secondary school. He had good cooperation with the local Roman Catholics and Jewish merchants. Aszód’s dynamical development is proved by the fact that the Monarch gave it the status of a market-town. This meant that Aszód could hold three annual fairs.
Raffael Podmanitzky
Podmaniczky, Raffael (1515–1558) was most famous owner of the castle
Považský hrad (Hungarian: Vágbeszterce vára). Together with his brother they were limitless rulers of the northern part of the county. He is also responsible for rebuilding of the castle after it burned in 1543. At the end of the life he became governor of the
Trencsén County
Trencsén county (Latin: ''comitatus Trentsiniensis / Trenchiniensis''; Hungarian language, Hungarian: ''Trencsén (vár)megye''; Slovak language, Slovak: ''Trenčiansky komitát / Trenčianska stolica / Trenčianska župa''; ) was an administra ...
. His tombstone is still palaced in the
Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary in
Považská Bystrica
Považská Bystrica (; ; ) is a town in northwestern Slovakia. It is located on the Váh river, around 30 km from the city of Žilina. It belongs to Upper Váh region of tourism.
Profile
Považská Bystrica is situated in a fold of mounta ...
(Vágbeszterce). It has letters all around in old Slovak language. A silver club had been found inside the tomb from which later chalice was made.
See also
*
References
List of bishopsTownhall of Povazska Bystrica
External links
Palace in Aszod
{{Authority control
Hungarian noble families