Rabbi Pinchas David Horowitz (; July 15, 1877
or 1876 - November 28, 1941)
was a
Hasidic
Hasidism () or Hasidic Judaism is a religious movement within Judaism that arose in the 18th century as a spiritual revival movement in contemporary Western Ukraine before spreading rapidly throughout Eastern Europe. Today, most of those aff ...
rebbe
A Rebbe () or Admor () is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties.Heilman, Samuel"The Rebbe and the Resurgence of Orthodox Judaism."''Religion and Spirituality (Audio)''. UCTV, 20 Oct 2011. web. ...
and the founder of the
Boston
Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
Hasidic dynasty
A Hasidic dynasty or Chassidic dynasty is a dynasty led by Hasidic Jewish spiritual leaders known as rebbes, and usually has some or all of the following characteristics:
* Each leader of the dynasty is referred to as an ''ADMOR'' (abbreviation ...
, one of the first Hasidic courts in America.
Biography
Born in
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
, he was a paternal descendant of
Zevi Joshua Horowitz, son of
Shmelke Horowitz of Nikolsburg. He was sent as a representative and arbitrator by the Jerusalem community to Russia in an important European rabbinic dispute. The outbreak of World War I prevented his return to
Palestine
Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
and in 1915 he went to Boston to collect money for charity (
''tzedakah''). He attracted a small group of followers but soon left Boston for New York.
In 1939 Rabbi Pinchas Horowitz relocated the congregation to the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn, remaining there until his death on November 28, 1941.
Horowitz's successors were his sons, rabbis Moshe Horowitz, the Bostoner Rebbe of New York, and
Levi Yitzchok Horowitz, the Bostoner Rebbe of Boston and
Har Nof, Jerusalem.
References
*
Rebbes of Boston
1876 births
1941 deaths
Clergy from Jerusalem
Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives
Emigrants from the Ottoman Empire to the United States
Hasidic rabbis in Ottoman Palestine
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