Phylloteras
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''Phylloteras'' is a
North America North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere, Northern and Western Hemisphere, Western hemispheres. North America is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South Ameri ...
n
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
gall wasp Gall wasps, also traditionally called gallflies, are hymenopterans of the family Cynipidae in the wasp superfamily Cynipoidea. Their common name comes from the galls they induce on plants for larval development. About 1,300 species of this gene ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Cynipidae Gall wasps, also wikt:gallfly#Usage notes, traditionally called gallflies, are hymenopterans of the family Cynipidae in the wasp superfamily Cynipoidea. Their common name comes from the galls they induce on plants for larval development. About 1 ...
,
tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
Cynipini Cynipini is a tribe (biology), tribe of gall wasps. These insects induce galls in plants of the beech and oak family, Fagaceae. They are known commonly as the oak gall wasps.Melika, G., et al. (2013)A new genus of oak gallwasp, ''Cyclocynips'' Me ...
(oak gall wasps).


Species

There are at least 4 described species in ''Phylloteras'', possibly 11 total. * ''
Phylloteras cupella ''Phylloteras cupella'', formerly ''Trigonaspis cupella'', also known as the urn gall wasp or the banded urn gall wasp, is a species of cynipid wasp that induces leaf galls on a number of oak species in western North America. Host species includ ...
'' ( Weld)—urn gall wasp * ''
Phylloteras poculum ''Phylloteras'' is a North American genus of gall wasps in the family Cynipidae, tribe Cynipini (oak gall wasps). Species There are at least 4 described species in ''Phylloteras'', possibly 11 total. * '' Phylloteras cupella'' ( Weld)—urn ...
'' ( Osten-Sacken, 1862) * ''
Phylloteras sigma ''Phylloteras'' is a North American genus of gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae, Tribe (biology), tribe Cynipini (oak gall wasps). Species There are at least 4 described species in ''Phylloteras'', possibly 11 total. * ''P ...
'' ( Weld) * ''
Phylloteras volutellae ''Phylloteras volutellae'', the conical oak gall wasp, is a species of gall wasp (family Cynipidae), tribe Cynipini (oak gall wasps), found in North America. Larvae induce galls on the leaves of white oaks, including bur oak (''Quecus macrocarpa ...
'' Ashmead, 1897—conical oak gall wasp


References


Further reading

* * * Cynipidae Hymenoptera genera Gall-inducing insects Taxa named by William Harris Ashmead {{apocrita-stub