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''Phyllodesmium macphersonae'' is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of
sea slug Sea slug is a common name for some marine invertebrates with varying levels of resemblance to terrestrial slugs. Most creatures known as sea slugs are gastropods, i.e. they are sea snails (marine gastropod mollusks) that over evolutionary ...
, an aeolid
nudibranch Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to mat ...
, a
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod mollusc in the family
Facelinidae The Facelinidae are a taxonomic family of colorful sea slugs. These are specifically aeolid nudibranchs. They are marine gastropod molluscs.Bouchet, P. (2012). Facelinidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinesp ...
.Bouchet, P. (2015)
''Phyllodesmium macphersonae''.
In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-10-07


Distribution

The distribution of ''Phyllodesmium macphersonae'' includes Australia, Tanzania and Japan.Rudman, W.B., 2001 (April 29
''Phyllodesmium macphersonae'' (Burn, 1962).
n/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.


Description

The length of the slug is 4–35 mm. This species contains
zooxanthellae Zooxanthellae is a colloquial term for single-celled dinoflagellates that are able to live in symbiosis with diverse marine invertebrates including demosponges, corals, jellyfish, and nudibranchs. Most known zooxanthellae are in the genus '' ...
.


Ecology

''Phyllodesmium macphersonae'' feeds on an
octocoral Octocorallia (also known as Alcyonaria) is a class of Anthozoa comprising around 3,000 species of water-based organisms formed of colonial polyps with 8-fold symmetry. It includes the blue coral, soft corals, sea pens, and gorgonians (sea fans ...
.Rudman, W.B., 2002 (Jan 25)
Comment on ''Phyllodesmium macphersonae'' - first feeding record by John Chuk.
essage in/nowiki> Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.


References


External links


Burn R. (2006) ''A checklist and bibliography of the Opisthobranchia (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of Victoria and the Bass Strait area, south-eastern Australia''. Museum Victoria Science Reports 10:1–42
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7188804 Facelinidae Gastropods described in 1962