Philip King (30 October 1904 – 9 February 1979) was an English playwright and actor, born in Yorkshire. He is best known as the author of the
farce
Farce is a comedy that seeks to entertain an audience through situations that are highly exaggerated, extravagant, ridiculous, absurd, and improbable. Farce is also characterized by heavy use of physical comedy, physical humor; the use of delibe ...
''
See How They Run'' (
1944
Events
Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix.
January
* January 2 – WWII:
** Free France, Free French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny is appointed to command First Army (France), French Army B, part of the Sixt ...
). He lived in
Brighton
Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London.
Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
and many of his plays were first produced in nearby
Worthing
Worthing ( ) is a seaside town and borough in West Sussex, England, at the foot of the South Downs, west of Brighton, and east of Chichester. With a population of 113,094 and an area of , the borough is the second largest component of the Br ...
. He continued to act throughout his writing career, often appearing in his own plays.
Biography
Philip King began his career on his sixteenth birthday as an actor with a small touring company in the North of England, graduating to the Repertory Company at the Opera House, Harrogate. There he subsequently directed plays and saw his first comedy ''Without the Prince'' professionally produced, and shortly after presented in the West End at the
Whitehall Theatre
Trafalgar Theatre is a West End theatre in Whitehall, near Trafalgar Square, in the City of Westminster, London. The Grade II listed building was built in 1930 with interiors in the Art Deco style as the Whitehall Theatre; it regularly staged ...
on 8 April 1940.
King made several appearances on the London stage, playing with such well-known stars as
Sid Field
Sidney Arthur Field (1 April 1904 – 3 February 1950) was an English comedy entertainer who was popular in the 1940s.
Early years
Field was born in Ladywood, Birmingham, Warwickshire, the son of Albert (a candlemaker) and Bertha (a dressmak ...
,
Frances Day
Frances Day (born Frances Victoria Schenk; December 16, 1907April 29, 1984) was an American actress and singer who achieved great popularity in the UK in the 1930s.
Her career began as a nightclub cabaret singer in New York City and London. ...
and
Hugh Wakefield
Hugh Wakefield (10 November 1888 – 5 December 1971) was an English film actor, who played supporting roles. He was often seen wearing a monocle.
Hugh Claude Wakefield was born in Wanstead, Essex. He also had a distinguished stage career, whic ...
and despite his success as a writer he was still drawn to his first love of acting.
Of the events surrounding the West End first night of ''See How They Run'', in January 1945, King wrote:
"At the time I was in the RAF and, luckily, stationed at the White City, Shepherd's Bush. During my four years service I had risen from the rank of AC2 (the lowest rank possible) to AC1 (not the highest), but I was fortunate inasmuch as, owing to the shortage of accommodation at White City, I was allowed to 'live out' in civilian digs.
"By the grace of God the play went like a bomb - even three 'doodlebugs' dropped during the performance. George Gee, playing the leading part, swore that all three dropped as he was saying his funniest lines. No one left the theatre until the play was over.
"The morning after the 'first night' I went down to Shepherd's Bush, bought every morning paper there was, and went to my usual workmen's cafe directly opposite RAF White City, and over a pint mug of tea and a Spam sandwich read the notices.
"They were marvellous! But, as I read them, I suddenly remembered the pictures I had seen of Noel Coward sitting up in a wonderful looking bed, in an even more wonderful dressing-gown, a silver tray at his side, reading ''his'' notices! And here was I...a pint mug of tea and a thick Spam sandwich. But what the hell? I had a success. That's all that really mattered."
He was a keen member of
Swanwick writers' summer school
The Swanwick Writers' Summer School is an annual writers' conference held at The Hayes Conference Centre, near Swanwick, Derbyshire. Founded in 1948, and first held in the summer of 1949, it is believed to be the oldest independent writers' sc ...
serving on the committee in 1973.
Works
Dates are first publication, or first production if this is earlier.
Sole author
*''Without The Prince''; 1939
*''Moon Madness'' (the first title for ''See How They Run'', 1944)
*''
See How They Run''; 1944
*''On Monday Next''; 1949 (filmed as
Curtain Up, 1952)
*''Serious Charge''; 1956
*''Milk And Honey''; 1959
*''Pools Paradise''; 1961
*''As Black As She's Painted''; 1962
*''How Are You, Johnnie''; 1962
*''So Far ... No Further''; 1968
*''I'll Get My Man''; 1966
*''Go Bang Your Tambourine''; 1970
Co-author
With Falkland Cary
*''Crystal Clear'' (1941)
*''
Sailor Beware!'' (1955)
*''The Dream House'' (1957)
*''An Air For Murder'' (1958)
*''Watch it, Sailor!'' (1960)
*''Rock-A-Bye, Sailor!'' (1962)
*''
Big Bad Mouse'' (1964)
*''Wife Required'' (date unknown)
*''Housekeeper Wanted'' (date unknown)
With John Boland
*''Murder In Company'' (1973)
*''Who Says Murder'' (1975)
*''Elementary, My Dear'' (1975)
With others
*''Here We Come Gathering'' (with
Anthony Armstrong, 1951
[Phillip King & Anthony Armstrong. ''Here We Come Gathering''. London: Samuel French Ltd. "First produced by the High Wycombe Repertory Company on January 15th, 1951".])
*''The Lonesome Road'' (with
Robin Maugham
Robert Cecil Romer Maugham, 2nd Viscount Maugham (17 May 1916 – 13 March 1981), known as Robin Maugham, was a British author.
Trained as a barrister, he served with distinction in the Second World War, and wrote a successful novella, '' The ...
, 1959)
*''Dark Lucy'' (with
Parnell Bradbury, 1971)
Filmography
*''Dumb Dora Discovers Tobacco'', directed by
Charles Hawtrey (1946)
*''
Curtain Up'', directed by
Ralph Smart
Ralph Foster Smart (27 August 1908 – 12 February 2001) was an English-born film and television producer, director and writer, who worked in the UK and Australia.
Early life
Smart was born in England to H. C. Smart, an Australian publicist, a ...
(1952, based on the play ''On Monday Next'')
*''
See How They Run'', directed by
Leslie Arliss
Leslie Arliss (6 October 1901 – 30 December 1987) was an English screenwriter and film director, director. He is best known for his work on the Gainsborough melodramas directing films such as ''The Man in Grey'' and ''The Wicked Lady'' during ...
(1955, based on the play ''
See How They Run'')
*''
Sailor Beware!'', directed by
Gordon Parry (1956, based on the play ''
Sailor Beware!'')
*''
Serious Charge
''Serious Charge'' (U.S.: ''A Touch of Hell'', also known as ''Immoral Charge'') is a 1959 British film, directed by Terence Young and starring Anthony Quayle, Sarah Churchill, Andrew Ray and Irene Browne. It was produced and co-written by ...
'', directed by
Terence Young (1959, based on the play ''Serious Charge'')
*''
Watch it, Sailor!'', directed by
Wolf Rilla
Wolf Peter Rilla (16 March 1920 – 19 October 2005) was a film director and writer of German background, who worked mainly in the United Kingdom.
Rilla is known for directing '' Village of the Damned'' (1960). He wrote many books for students, ...
(1961, based on the play ''Watch it, Sailor!'')
*''
Sømænd og svigermødre
'' Sømænd og svigermødre'' (transl. Sailors and mothers-in-law) is a 1962 Danish comedy film directed by Bent Christensen and starring Dirch Passer.
Cast
* Dirch Passer - Kanusti Mogensen
* Ove Sprogøe - Peter Jensen
* Kjeld Petersen - ...
'', directed by
Bent Christensen (Denmark, 1962, based on the play ''
Sailor Beware!'')
References
External links
*
Doollee, the playwright's database
{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Philip
1904 births
1979 deaths
20th-century English dramatists and playwrights
English male dramatists and playwrights
20th-century English male writers