Peter Vale
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Peter Vale is a senior research fellow at the Centre for the Advancement of Scholarship at the
University of Pretoria The University of Pretoria (, ) is a multi-campus public university, public research university in Pretoria, the administrative and ''de facto'' capital of South Africa. The university was established in 1908 as the Pretoria campus of the Johan ...
, South Africa, and the Nelson Mandela Professor of Politics Emeritus at
Rhodes University Rhodes University () is a public research university located in Makhanda (formerly Grahamstown) in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It is one of four universities in the province. Established in 1904, Rhodes University is the prov ...
, South Africa. He is also an honorary professor at the Africa Earth Observatory Network (AEON),
Nelson Mandela University Nelson Mandela University, formerly Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, is a public university in South Africa. Established in 1882 as Port Elizabeth, Art School it comprises the former University of Port Elizabeth, the Port Elizabeth Tec ...
, of which he was a founding member. Vale enjoys professorships at the
University of the Free State The University of the Free State (; Sotho language, Sesotho: ''Yunivesithi ya Freistata'') is a multi-campus public university in Bloemfontein, the capital of the Free State (province), Free State and the judicial capital of South Africa. It wa ...
and the
Federal University of Santa Maria The Federal University of Santa Maria (, UFSM) is a Brazilian public university located in Santa Maria, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, funded by the federal government of Brazil. It was founded in 1960, by Professor José Mariano da Rocha ...
in Brazil. Notably, he was the founding director of the
Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study The Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study (JIAS), launched in 2015, is a collaborative initiative involving the University of Johannesburg (UJ) in South Africa and Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore. Overview Established o ...
(JIAS) and acting vice-rector for academic affairs and deputy vice-chancellor of the
University of the Western Cape The University of the Western Cape (UWC; ) is a Public university, public research university in Bellville, South Africa, Bellville, near Cape Town, South Africa. The university was established in 1959 by the Politics of South Africa, South ...
, South Africa. He has also received an honoury doctorate in the Humanities from the
University of the Free State The University of the Free State (; Sotho language, Sesotho: ''Yunivesithi ya Freistata'') is a multi-campus public university in Bloemfontein, the capital of the Free State (province), Free State and the judicial capital of South Africa. It wa ...
, South Africa.


Early life and education

Born in Duiwelskloof (now
Modjadjiskloof Modjadjiskloof (formerly Duiwelskloof) is a small town situated at the foot of the escarpment in the Limpopo province of South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost count ...
), he matriculated from Capricorn High School in 1965 and went on to read for a Bachelor of Arts and thereafter an honours degree in international relations at the
University of the Witwatersrand The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (), commonly known as Wits University or Wits, is a multi-campus Public university, public research university situated in the northern areas of central Johannesburg, South Africa. The universit ...
(Wits), South Africa. Vale then completed his Master of Arts in comparative politics at
Leicester University The University of Leicester ( ) is a public research university based in Leicester, England. The main campus is south of the city centre, adjacent to Victoria Park. The university's predecessor, University College, Leicester, gained university ...
, United Kingdom, and took a PhD from the same institution in 1981.


Career

Vale started his career as a financial journalist in 1971; whereafter, he moved into academia and served as the assistant director of the
South African Institute of International Affairs The South African Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) is an independent public policy and foreign relations think tank based in Johannesburg, South Africa. Founded in 1934 in Cape Town, the institute has been located on the campus of the ...
(SAIIA). He then went on to work as a research fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in the United Kingdom and, later, took up a lectureship in the Department of International Relations at Wits. In 1981 Vale returned to SAIIA as the director of research. In 1983, he was appointed as the director of the Institute for Social and Economic Research at
Rhodes University Rhodes University () is a public research university located in Makhanda (formerly Grahamstown) in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It is one of four universities in the province. Established in 1904, Rhodes University is the prov ...
and, later, the Centre for Southern African Studies at the
University of the Western Cape The University of the Western Cape (UWC; ) is a Public university, public research university in Bellville, South Africa, Bellville, near Cape Town, South Africa. The university was established in 1959 by the Politics of South Africa, South ...
(UWC) which he founded. Vale served as the acting vice-rector for academic affairs and deputy vice-chancellor at UWC between 1999 and 2001. He, thereafter, became a senior professor in the School of Government at UWC, before returning to
Rhodes University Rhodes University () is a public research university located in Makhanda (formerly Grahamstown) in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It is one of four universities in the province. Established in 1904, Rhodes University is the prov ...
as the Nelson Mandela Chair of Politics. Vale chaired the Academy Advisory Board of the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS) between 2011 and 2016, and the ASSAf Standing Committee on the Humanities. Between 2008 and 2011, he co-chaired (with Jonathan Jansen) the first inquiry into the "state" of the Humanities in South Africa for the Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf). Among visiting appointments, he has been UNESCO Professor of African Studies at
Utrecht University Utrecht University (UU; , formerly ''Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht'') is a public university, public research university in Utrecht, Netherlands. Established , it is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. In 2023, it had an enrollment of ...
, the Netherlands; a Fellow at the International Centre for Advanced Studies,
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
; and professor of politics,
Macquarie University Macquarie University ( ) is a Public university, public research university in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Founded in 1964 by the New South Wales Government, it was the third university to be established in the Sydney metropolitan area. ...
, Sydney, Australia. Vale has been a visiting professor at the
University of Bergen The University of Bergen () is a public university, public research university in Bergen, Norway. As of 2021, the university had over 4,000 employees and 19,000 students. It was established by an act of parliament in 1946 consolidating several sci ...
, Norway, too. Vale has been honoured with the International Medal of the University of Utrecht and Rhodes University’s Distinguished Senior Research Award. His 2003 book, Security and Politics in South Africa: The Regional Dimension, received the Vice-Chancellor’s Book Award at Rhodes University. He is an elected member of the Academy of Science of South Africa (MASSAf), a Fellow of the Royal Society of South Africa (FRSSAf), Lid van Die Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns (LAkadSA), Fellow of the World Academy for Arts and Science (FWAAS) and a Fellow of the African Academy of Science (FAAS). In 2013, Vale delivered the
E.H. Carr Edward Hallett Carr (28 June 1892 – 3 November 1982) was a British historian, diplomat, journalist and international relations theorist, and an opponent of empiricism within historiography. Carr was best known for '' A History of Soviet Russ ...
Memorial Lecture at
Aberystwyth University Aberystwyth University () is a Public university, public Research university, research university in Aberystwyth, Wales. Aberystwyth was a founding member institution of the former federal University of Wales. The university has over 8,000 stude ...
, Wales, which is considered to be the most distinguished lecture in the field of International Relations. He is the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Political Science Association of South Africa. Recently, Vale was recently awarded the prestigious Marloth Memorial Medal by the Royal Society of South Africa. The citation reads: "In a five-decade career, Vale has significantly contributed to Political Science, International Relations, Social Theory and African Studies. He has been one of the leading scholars on peoples-centred approaches to security, especially in Southern Africa. Vale was one of the early voices calling for decolonisation of International Relations, and his works on decolonisation have engineered a significant shift in disciplinary thinking. His contribution, however, reaches beyond ideas – he is a pioneer institution builder, the most recent of which is the
Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study The Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study (JIAS), launched in 2015, is a collaborative initiative involving the University of Johannesburg (UJ) in South Africa and Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore. Overview Established o ...
." Vale’s research interests included social thought, intellectual traditions, the future and politics of higher education and the history of International Relations. He has published (and co-published) extensively - 30 books, pamphlets and the like, 85 academic chapters; 76 journal pieces and over 150 in grey literature or on the www. His journal work has appeared in Foreign Affairs, International Relations, International Affairs, International Politics, Millennium, African Sociological Review, Contemporary Politics, Global Society, The Round Table, Thesis Eleven, Arts and Humanities in Higher Education amongst other places. A co-authored book (with Dr Vineet Thakur) on the South African origins of the field on International Relations was awarded the Francesco Guicciardini Prize for Best Book in Historical International Relations Section. His most recent co-edited book is State Capture in South Africa. How and why it happened with Mbongiseni Buthelezi.Buthelezi, M & Vale, P (eds.) 2023. ''State Capture in South Africa. How and why it happened''. Johannesburg: Wits University Press Routledge Vale has been an energetic contributor to public debate in South Africa and elsewhere.


Family

Peter Vale is married to the educationalist and activist Louise Carol Vale (born Kramer). The couple live in Schoenmakerskop, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and have two children.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vale, Peter University of the Witwatersrand alumni Members of the Academy of Science of South Africa Year of birth missing (living people) Living people