Peter Stafford Bellwood (born
Leicester
Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area, and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest city in the East Midlands with a popula ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
, 1943) is Emeritus Professor of
Archaeology
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts or ecofacts, ...
in the School of Archaeology and
Anthropology
Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, society, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including archaic humans. Social anthropology studies patterns of behav ...
at the
Australian National University
The Australian National University (ANU) is a public university, public research university and member of the Group of Eight (Australian universities), Group of Eight, located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton, A ...
(ANU) in
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
. He is well known for his Early Farming Dispersal Hypothesis and his
Out of Taiwan model regarding the spread of
Austronesian languages
The Austronesian languages ( ) are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples). They are spoken ...
.
Education and career
Peter Bellwood received his
B.A. and
Ph.D. from the
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
(
King's College) in 1966 and 1980, respectively. His areas of specialization include the human population history of
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
and the
Pacific
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is bounded by the cont ...
from archaeological, linguistic and biological perspectives; the worldwide origins of
agriculture
Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created ...
and resulting cultural, linguistic and biological developments; and the prehistory of human migration. He is researching with Philip J. Piper and Lam My Dzung on an archaeological fieldwork project, funded by the Australian Research Council, on Neolithic sites in
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
.
[Professor Peter Bellwood](_blank)
School of Archaeology and Anthropology
Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, society, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including archaic humans. Social anthropology studies patterns of behav ...
of the Australian National University.
Professor Bellwood was the Secretary-General of the ''Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association'' (1990 to 2009) and was formerly the Editor of the ''Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association'' (now the ''Journal of Indo-Pacific Archaeology'').
His books have been translated on 16 occasions into French, Greek, Russian, Turkish, Chinese (Complex and Simplified), Japanese, Vietnamese and Indonesian.
Bellwood is a member of the Editorial Advisory Board of the archaeology journal
Antiquity.
Awards and recognition
Peter Bellwood is a
Fellow
A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals in academia, medicine, research, and industry. The exact meaning of the term differs in each field. In learned society, learned or professional society, p ...
of the
Australian Academy of the Humanities and a Corresponding Fellow of the
British Academy
The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences.
It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
In July 2021 Peter Bellwood won the
International Cosmos Prize in Osaka, Japan, being the first Australian recipient.
Publications
Books (selected)
*Peter Bellwood (2023), ''First Farmers'', second edition, John Wiley & Sons,
*Peter Bellwood (2022), ''The Five-Million-Year Odyssey'', Princeton University Press, . Winner of the 2023 PROSE Award in Biological Anthropology, Archaeology, and Ancient History, Association of American Publishers.
*Peter Bellwood (2019), ''The Spice Islands in Prehistory'', ANU Press,
*Peter Bellwood (2017)
''First Islanders: Prehistory and Human Migration in Island Southeast Asia'' Wiley-Blackwell,
*Peter Bellwood, Eusebio Dizon (2013), ''4000 Years of Migration and Cultural Exchange'', ANU Press,
*
*Peter Bellwood (2007), ''Prehistory of the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago'', 3rd edition, ANU E-Press,
* Winner of the Association of American Publishers (Washington D.C.) Award for Excellence in Professional and Scholarly Publishing (Archaeology and Anthropology) for 2006; and winner of a Book Award from the Society for American Archaeology (Washington D.C. 2006).
*
*
*Peter Bellwood (1997), ''Prehistory the Indo-Malaysian Archipelago'', revised edition, University of Hawaii Press,
*
*
*
* Revised edition 1987.
See also
*
Austronesian Hypothesis
*
Demic diffusion – the impact of farming on human migration is a key research interest (see references above)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bellwood, Peter
1943 births
Living people
20th-century Australian historians
21st-century Australian historians
Academic staff of the Australian National University
Australian anthropologists
Australian archaeologists
Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
Fellows of the Australian Academy of the Humanities
Historians of the Pacific