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''Partido Comunista'' is Spanish and Portuguese for Communist Party. Therefore, it may refer to any of the following political parties: *
Angolan Communist Party Angolan Communist Party (in Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Partido Comunista Angolano'') was an underground political party in Portuguese Angola (during the Estado Novo (Portugal), Estado Novo regime), founded in October 1955, under influence ...
* Argentine Workers' Communist Party *
Bolshevik Communist Party Bolshevik Communist Party () was a communist group in Mexico during the 1960s. PCB was founded in August 1963 by a group that had been expelled from the Mexican Communist Party (PCM) in April 1962. The group had been in operation as a faction with ...
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Brazilian Communist Party The Brazilian Communist Party (), originally the Communist Party of Brazil (), is a communist party in Brazil, founded on 25 March 1922. Arguably the oldest active political party in Brazil, it played an important role in the country's 20th- ...
* Brazilian Communist Party (1992) * Chilean Communist Party (Proletarian Action) * Clandestine Colombian Communist Party * Colombian Communist Party * Colombian Communist Party - Maoist * Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist) of Bolivia * Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist) of Panama * Communist Party of Andalusia * Communist Party of Aragon (1980) *
Communist Party of Argentina The Communist Party of Argentina (, abbr. PCA) is a communist party in Argentina. It is a member of the Unión por la Patria, the former ruling coalition which supported former President Alberto Fernández. It was founded on 6 January 1 ...
* Communist Party of Argentina (Extraordinary Congress) *
Communist Party of Bolivia The Communist Party of Bolivia () is a communist party in Bolivia. It was founded in 1950 by Raúl Ruiz González and other former members of the Revolutionary Left Party (PIR). It remained small and did not hold its first national party congr ...
* Communist Party of Bolivia (Marxist-Leninist) *
Communist Party of Brazil The Communist Party of Brazil (, PCdoB) is a List of political parties in Brazil, political party in Brazil. The PCdoB officially adheres to Marxist–Leninist theory. It has national reach and deep penetration in the trade union and Student ...
* Communist Party of Castile – La Mancha *
Communist Party of Chile The Communist Party of Chile (, ) is a communist party in Chile. It was founded in 1912 as the Socialist Workers' Party () and adopted its current name in 1922. The party established a youth wing, the Communist Youth of Chile (, JJ.CC), in 1932. ...
* Communist Party of Colombia (Marxist-Leninist) *
Communist Party of Costa Rica The People's Vanguard Party, or Popular Vanguard Party () is a communist party in Costa Rica. PVP was founded in 1931 as the Workers and Farmers Party, but was soon renamed to the Communist Party of Costa Rica (''Partido Comunista de Costa Ric ...
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Communist Party of Cuba The Communist Party of Cuba (, PCC) is the sole ruling party of Cuba. It was founded on 3 October 1965 as the successor to the United Party of the Cuban Socialist Revolution, which was in turn made up of the 26th of July Movement and Popu ...
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Communist Party of Ecuador The Communist Party of Ecuador ( Spanish: ''Partido Comunista del Ecuador'') is a communist party in Ecuador that split from the Socialist Party in 1930, after having been a part of the PSE since the party's inception in 1926. The party still m ...
* Communist Party of Ecuador - Red Sun * Communist Party of El Salvador * Communist Party of Extremadura * Communist Party of Guatemala (disambiguation), various organizations *
Communist Party of Honduras Communist Party of Honduras () was a communist party in Honduras. PCH was refounded on October 10, 1954, by Ramos Dionisio Bejarano and Rigoberto Padilla Rush. It had its roots in the Honduran Revolutionary Democratic Party. From the beginning, ...
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Communist Party of Labour The Communist Party of Labour () is a communist party in the Dominican Republic. The party was founded on 20 June 1980, after the split from the Maoist Dominican Popular Movement. PCT upheld the political line of the Party of Labour of Albania ...
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Communist Party of Madrid The Communist Party of Madrid (in Spanish: ''Partido Comunista de Madrid'') is the federation of the Communist Party of Spain (PCE) in the Community of Madrid. External linksPCM website Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of lar ...
* Communist Party of Mexico (Marxist-Leninist) * Communist Party of Mozambique *
Communist Party of National Liberation Communist Party of National Liberation (in Galician language, Galician: ''Partido Comunista de Liberación Nacional'') was a separatist political party in Galicia (Spain), Galicia, Spain. PCLN was founded on 25 July 1986 by the 22 March Communist C ...
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Communist Party of Nicaragua The Communist Party of Nicaragua (, abbr. PCdeN or PCN) is a communist party in Nicaragua. Founded as the Socialist Workers' Party () in 1967, the core founding members were Juan Lorio, Augusto Lorío, Elí Altamirano (who later served as the par ...
* Communist Party of Panama *
Communist Party of Peru Communism as a political philosophy in Peru dates back to the 1920s, a period where new ideological currents entered the country. Throughout the movement's history, a number of parties, movements and organisations in the country have referred ...
* Communist Party of Peru (Marxist-Leninist) * Communist Party of Peru - Red Fatherland * Communist Party of Portugal (in Construction) * Communist Party of Portugal (Marxist-Leninist) * Communist Party of Portugal (Marxist-Leninist) (1974) * Communist Party of Spain (disambiguation), various organizations * Communist Party of the Balearic Islands * Communist Party of the Menadores *
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain () is a Marxist–Leninist communist party in Spain. PCPE was founded out of the unification of several Marxist-Leninist factions. The youth organization is called the Communist Youth of the Peoples of Sp ...
* Communist Party of the Portuguese Workers / Reorganizative Movement of the Party of the Proletariat * Communist Party of the Region of Murcia *
Communist Party of the Valencian Country The Communist Party of the Valencian Country (, ) is a Spanish Communism, communist Communist party, political party, acting as the federation of the Communist Party of Spain (main), Communist Party of Spain (PCE) in the Valencian Community. As suc ...
* Communist Party of the Valencian Country - Revolutionary Marxist *
Communist Party of Uruguay The Communist Party of Uruguay (, PCU) is a communist party in Uruguay, founded on 21 September 1920 by members of the Socialist Party who had endorsed the October Revolution and the Bolsheviks. The current secretary-general of the PCU is Juan ...
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Communist Party of Venezuela The Communist Party of Venezuela (, PCV) is a communist party in Venezuela. Founded in 1931, it is the oldest active political party in Venezuela, and was the country's main leftist party until it fractured into rival factions in 1971. The P ...
* Communist Party (Reconstructed) * Communist Party - Red Star * Dominican Communist Party * Guatemalan Party of Labour - Communist Party * International Communist Party (Dominican Republic) * Libertarian Communist Party (Brazil) * Libertarian Communist Party (Spain) * Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador * Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Honduras *
Mexican Communist Party The Mexican Communist Party (, PCM) was a communist party in Mexico. It was founded in 1917 as the Socialist Workers' Party (, PSO) by Manabendra Nath Roy, a left-wing Indian revolutionary. The PSO changed its name to the ''Mexican Communist ...
* Paraguayan Communist Party * Paraguayan Communist Party (Marxist-Leninist) * Peruvian Communist Party * Peruvian Communist Party (Red Flag) *
Portuguese Communist Party The Portuguese Communist Party (, , PCP) is a Communism, communist and Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist List of political parties in Portugal, political party in Portugal. It is one of the strongest List of communist parties, communist par ...
* Puerto Rican Communist Party * Revolutionary Communist Party of Argentina * Revolutionary Communist Party (Brazil) * Revolutionary Communist Party (Chile) *
Revolutionary Communist Party (Peru) Revolutionary Communist Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Comunista Revolucionario'') was a communist party in Peru. PCR was formed in 1974, through a split in the Revolutionary Vanguard Vanguardism, a core concept of Leninism, is the idea that ...
* Revolutionary Communist Party - Red Trench * Revolutionary Communist Party (Spain) * Revolutionary Communist Party (Working Class) *
Spanish Communist Party The Spanish Communist Party (in ), was the first communist party in Spain, formed out of the Federación de Juventudes Socialistas (Federation of Socialist Youth, youth wing of Spanish Socialist Workers' Party). The founders of the party, that ...
* Spanish Communist Workers' Party (1921) *
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (1973) The Spanish Communist Workers' Party (, PCOE) is an Anti-revisionism, anti-revisionist Marxism-Leninism, Marxist-Leninist communist party in Spain. It was founded in 1973, when Enrique Líster (a Second Spanish Republic, Republican general in th ...
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Unified Communist Party of Spain The Unified Communist Party of Spain (, abbreviated PCEUMartínez de Sousa, José. Manual de estilo de la lengua española'. Gijón: Trea, 2001. p. 515) was a political party in Spain. PCEU was a pro-Soviet rival to the Eurocommunist Communist Par ...
* Workers' Communist Party (Spain) {{Disambig