
The Paralia () was a geographical and administrative region (''
trittys
The ''trittyes'' (; ''trittúes''), singular ''trittys'' (; τριττύς ''trittús'') were part of the organizational structure that divided the population in ancient Attica, and is commonly thought to have been established by the reforms of ...
'') of
ancient Attica
The regions of ancient Greece were sub-divisions of the Hellenic world as conceived by the ancient Greeks, shown by their presence in the works of ancient historians and geographers or in surviving legends and myths.
Conceptually, there is no cl ...
.
The term designated the coasts of Attica, but was also generally used for the entire portion of Attica east of
Mount Hymettus.
The term acquired a technical meaning with the reforms of
Cleisthenes
Cleisthenes ( ; ), or Clisthenes (), was an ancient Athenian lawgiver credited with reforming the constitution of ancient Athens and setting it on a democratic footing in 508 BC. For these accomplishments, historians refer to him as "the fath ...
in , when each of the ten
Attic tribes was made to territory from comprise three zones (''trittyes''), urban (''
asty
Asty (; ) was the physical space of a city or town in Ancient Greece, especially as opposed to the political concept of a ''polis'', which encompassed the entire territory and citizen body of a city-state.
In Classical Athens, the ''asty'' was ...
'', the city of Athens), interior (''
mesogeia
The Mesogeia or Mesogaia (, "Midlands") is a geographical region of Attica in Greece.
History
The term designates since antiquity the inland portion of the Attic peninsula. The term acquired a technical meaning with the reforms of Cleisthenes in ...
'') and coastal (''paralia'').
In the
Classical period, the ''paralia'' comprised about 40 settlements (''
demoi'').
References
Geography of ancient Attica
{{AncientAttica-geo-stub