''Papilio sakontala'' is a
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of ...
of
swallowtail butterfly
Swallowtail butterflies are large, colorful butterflies in the family Papilionidae, and include over 550 species. Though the majority are tropical, members of the family inhabit every continent except Antarctica. The family includes the larges ...
from the
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
''
Papilio'' that is found in
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
.
Papilio at Funet
/ref>
Taxonomy
The taxonomic rank of ''Papilio sakontala'' is uncertain. It is a member of the ''fuscus'' species-group. The members of this clade are
* '' Papilio albinus'' Wallace, 1865
* '' Papilio diophantus'' Grose-Smith, 1883
* ''Papilio fuscus
''Papilio fuscus'', the Canopus swallowtail, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae, that is found on Timor, northern Australia, and New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 80 mm.
The larvae feed on Rutaceae species.
Subspecies
*''P. f. fu ...
'' Goeze, 1779
* ''Papilio hipponous
''Papilio hipponous'' is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Philippines.
The larvae feed on ''Citrus'' species.
Subspecies
*''Papilio hipponous bazilanus'' Fruhstorfer, 1899 (Philippines (Basilan, Mindanao))
*''Papilio h ...
'' C. & R. Felder, 1862
* '' Papilio jordani'' Fruhstorfer, 1906
* ''Papilio pitmani
''Papilio pitmani'' is a species of swallowtail butterfly from the genus '' Papilio'' that is found in Burma, Thailand and Vietnam.
Subspecies
*''Papilio pitmani pitmani''
*''Papilio duboisi'' Vitalis de Salvaza, 1921 (central Vietnam)
Taxonom ...
'' Elwes & de Nicéville, 887
__NOTOC__
Year 887 ( DCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* November 17 – East Frankish magnates revolt against the inept emperor ...
/small>
* '' Papilio prexaspes'' C. & R. Felder, 1865
* ''Papilio sakontala'' Hewitson, 1864
References
External links
The Global Butterfly Information System
Images of holotype
A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of seve ...
deposited in the Natural History Museum, London
The Natural History Museum in London is a museum that exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segments of natural history. It is one of three major museums on Exhibition Road in South Kensington, the others being the Science Museum ...
. Taxonomic history.
sakontala
Butterflies described in 1864
Butterflies of Asia
Taxa named by William Chapman Hewitson
{{Papilionidae-stub