Pan An-bang
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Pan An-bang (; 10 September 1954 – 3 February 2013), was a Taiwanese pop and folk singer, television presenter and actor. He was famous for the song "Grandma's Penghu Bay" (外婆的澎湖灣), which is one of the classic Taiwanese campus folk songs in the late 1970s. He was also one of the first pop singers from Taiwan to perform in mainland China in the 1980s. After the successful nationwide television performance on
CCTV New Year's Gala The ''CMG New Year's Gala'', formerly known as the ''CCTV New Year's Gala'', also known as the ''Spring Festival Gala'', and commonly abbreviated in Chinese as ''Chunwan'' (), is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Media Group (CMG). I ...
in 1989, he became well-known on both sides of the Strait. He died from kidney cancer in 2013.


Life and career


Early life

Pan An-bang was born in a
military dependents' village Military dependents' villages () are communities in Taiwan built in the late 1940s and the 1950s whose original purpose was to serve as provisional housing for soldiers, sailors, airmen and marines of the Republic of China Armed Forces, along ...
in
Magong Magong (Pe̍h-ōe-jī, POJ: ''Má-keng'') is a county-administered city and county seat, seat of Penghu County, Taiwan. Magong City is located on Penghu's main island. Name The settlement's Mazu temples, temple honoring the Chinese folk r ...
,
Penghu The Penghu ( , Hokkien Pe̍h-ōe-jī, POJ: ''Phîⁿ-ô͘''  or ''Phêⁿ-ô͘'' ) or Pescadores Islands are an archipelago of 90 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait, about west of the main island of Taiwan across the Penghu Ch ...
in 1954. He was the first of four children in the family. His father came from mainland China to Penghu as a soldier of the
Republic of China Armed Forces The Republic of China Armed Forces ( zh, t=中華民國國軍) are the national military forces of the Taiwan, Republic of China (ROC), which is now based primarily in the Taiwan Area but Republic of China (1912–1949), formerly governed Mai ...
in the 1940s. During his childhood, he often helped his grandmother to cultivate mung bean sprouts and sell them at the market.


Music career


Taiwan and Southeast Asia – 1977 to 1986

After he graduated from high school, he left Penghu and went to Taipei for university examination. In 1976, he was scouted by a television staff and offered a job as contract singer of
Chinese Television System The Chinese Television System Inc. () is a terrestrial television station in Taiwan and was founded in 1971. Recent milestones of the network are in sports events, including having the distinction to offer exclusive coverage of the 2017 Un ...
. In 1979, he helped Ye Jia-xiu, a folk song singer-songwriter, to promote songs on television program. Ye then wrote the song "Grandma's Penghu Bay", which later became Pan's signature song, for him. After the success of the debut album, the albums released in the following years, including "The Voices of Youth" (年輕人的心聲) and "Errant Love" (聚散兩依依), made him popular in Taiwan and also in Singapore and Malaysia. "Father's Straw Sandal" (爸爸的草鞋), which was one track from the album "Errant Love", was banned by the government of Republic of China. The song was also written by Ye and inspired by Pan's father's real life as a soldier from mainland China. The song was more popular in Southeast Asia than in Taiwan and even spread to mainland China. In 1982, Pan was invited to perform in
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...
. He fell in love with a student of UCLA, who was a Taiwanese American. He married her in 1986 and then he also moved to the United States, where he started in clothing industry.


Mainland China – 1989 to 1993

Not long after the ban on family visits across the Strait was lifted in 1987, Pan was invited to perform on
CCTV New Year's Gala The ''CMG New Year's Gala'', formerly known as the ''CCTV New Year's Gala'', also known as the ''Spring Festival Gala'', and commonly abbreviated in Chinese as ''Chunwan'' (), is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Media Group (CMG). I ...
in 1989. Despite Pan's father's job at the Office of
President of the Republic of China The president of the Republic of China, also known as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan), as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. Republic of China (1912– ...
, his father encouraged him. He performed three songs, including "Follow Your Feeling" (跟著感覺走), "Grandma's Penghu Bay", and "Sun and Moon", on stage. He became very popular in mainland China after the nationwide broadcast of the show. However, later in the year, Pan had been forbidden to perform on stage for about one year since
1989 Tiananmen Square protests The Tiananmen Square protests, known within China as the June Fourth Incident, were student-led Demonstration (people), demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, lasting from 15 April to 4 June 1989. After weeks of unsucces ...
. He reduced music activity in Asia and lived with his family in the United States in the 1990s.


Comeback – 2001 to 2013

In 2001, Pan had an
aortic dissection Aortic dissection (AD) occurs when an injury to the innermost layer of the aorta allows blood to flow between the layers of the aortic wall, forcing the layers apart. In most cases, this is associated with a sudden onset of agonizing ches ...
attack in
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. After that, he stayed in Taiwan for 2 years for treatment, which made him decide to make a stage comeback. In 2004, Pan released a new album, "Good Times" (美好時光). In 2007, he had another aortic dissection attack in Singapore, and survived emergency surgery. Despite suffering critical illness, he returned to the stage quickly. He performed at a
China Central Television China Central Television (CCTV) is the State media, national television broadcaster of China, established in 1958. CCTV is operated by the National Radio and Television Administration which reports directly to the Publicity Department of th ...
concert in mainland China in 2007, and also performed at a
National Day of the Republic of China The National Day of the Republic of China, also referred to as Double Ten Day or Double Tenth Day, is a public holiday on 10 October, now held annually as national day in the Republic of China (ROC, commonly known as Taiwan). It commemorates ...
evening gala in Penghu in 2010. In 2008, he started hosting the talk show "Heartlight in the Human World" (人間心燈) on Beautiful Life Television, a television station established by
Fo Guang Shan Fo Guang Shan (FGS) () is an international Chinese Buddhism, Chinese Mahāyāna Buddhist organization and monastic order based in Taiwan that practices Humanistic Buddhism whose roots are traced to the Linji school of Chan Buddhism. The headqu ...
, and continued hosting the program until 2012.


Death

In 2011, he was diagnosed with kidney cancer. In 2013, he died of sepsis related to chemotherapy at the age of 58.


Grandma's Penghu Bay

“Grandma's Penghu Bay" is a track from Pan's debut album released in 1979. The song was written by Ye Jia-xiu and directly inspired by Pan's childhood life with his grandmother in
Penghu The Penghu ( , Hokkien Pe̍h-ōe-jī, POJ: ''Phîⁿ-ô͘''  or ''Phêⁿ-ô͘'' ) or Pescadores Islands are an archipelago of 90 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait, about west of the main island of Taiwan across the Penghu Ch ...
, which is a group of islands in the
Taiwan Strait The Taiwan Strait is a strait separating the island of Taiwan and the Asian continent. The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north. The narrowest part is wide. Names Former names of the Tai ...
. Since the song was widely spread, tourists have come to Penghu looking for "sunshine, beach, waves, cactuses, and the old skipper" depicted in the song. After Pan's death in 2013, the house where Pan spent his childhood was renamed "Pan An-Bang Museum" to pay tribute to Pan.


Discography

*Grandma's Penghu Bay (1979) *The Voices of Youth (1980) *Errant Love (Ju san liang yi yi) (1981) *Good Times (2004)


Filmography

*Windflower in the Storm (Hua fei hua) (1978) *The Clouds Know Your Name (1981) *Pledge in Quick Sand (1984) *Young Spirit of a Taiwanese Opera Singer (Qing chun ge zai) (TV, 2009) as Shen Ching-wei *Comedy Makes You Cry (Pai mai chun tian) (2009) as Zhao Gang


References


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pan, An-bang 1954 births 2013 deaths Taiwanese Buddhists Taiwanese Mandopop singers 20th-century Taiwanese male actors 21st-century Taiwanese male actors Taiwanese male film actors People from Penghu County Deaths from kidney cancer in Taiwan