HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Our Lady of Lourdes Church is located in the city of
Tiruchirapalli Tiruchirappalli () ( formerly Trichinopoly in English), also called Tiruchi or Trichy, is a major tier II city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Tiruchirappalli district. The city is credited with bein ...
in the state of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Built in the Gallo-Catholic design, the Church is devoted to
Our Lady of Lourdes Our Lady of Lourdes (french: Notre-Dame de Lourdes) is a title of the Virgin Mary. She is venerated under this title by the Roman Catholic church due to her apparitions that occurred in Lourdes, France. The first apparition of 11 February 1858, ...
. The church is considered one of oldest of the 22 churches in the city which are older than 100 years. The church is located in the premises of
St. Joseph's College Higher Secondary School, Trichy St. Joseph's College Higher Secondary School is a private school, private Catholic school, Catholic primary and secondary school for boys located in Tiruchirappalli, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India. The school was founded by the Society of Jesus, Jes ...
. The church is one of the major landmarks in the city. The foundation was laid during 1895 and the construction completed by 1903 when it was thrown open to public. The images of St. Ignatius, St. Francis Xavier, Sacred Heart of Jesus, St. Peter, and St. John de Britto on the middle of the spire is the most notable feature of the church. The renovated church was dedicated on 10 February 1998 and the Way of cross was blessed and erected during 1999. The church presents a case study of a Gothic style church built fully with indigenous material and craftsmen. Our Lady of Angels Church is a working church with hourly prayer and daily services and follows
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
sect of
Christianity Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with roughly 2.38 billion followers representing one-third of the global pop ...
. The church has various religious practices from 5:15 am to 8 pm. There are four annual feasts in the church with the feast of Our Lady of Lourdes held annually on 11 February being the most prominent among them. The church is associated with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tiruchirapalli, while it is maintained and administered by the Fathers of Society of Jesus (The Jesuits).


History

As per the official records of the church, Fr.Celle, S.J suggested Gothic style of architecture, while Fr.Louis Garnier, S.J. suggested Norman style of architecture.
Tirunelveli Tirunelveli (, ta, திருநெல்வேலி, translit=Tirunelveli) also known as Nellai ( ta, நெல்லை, translit=Nellai) and historically (during British rule) as Tinnevelly, is a major city in the Indian state of Tam ...
born mason Savarimuthu was identified as the mason for the construction by the principal of St. Joseph college Joseph Pei (1884–93). During January 1890, the Bishop of Tiruchirappalli, Rt.Rev.Alexis Canoz SJ, laid the foundation stone. Mr. Savarimuthu, the mason carried out the construction of the church. Savarimuthu is believed to have taken two years to identify patterns and Christian symbolism. The construction completed by 1903 when it was thrown open to public. On account of his services, he was buried under the crypt of the altar, which is otherwise reserved only for revered priests of the church. As a part of the Jubilee celebration, the renovated church was dedicated on 10 February 1998. The Way of cross was blessed and erected during 1999. The church is associated with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tiruchirapalli, while it is maintained and administered by the Fathers of Society of Jesus (The Jesuits).


Architecture

Our Lady of Lourdes Church is located opposite to Main Guard gate in
Trichy Tiruchirappalli () ( formerly Trichinopoly in English), also called Tiruchi or Trichy, is a major tier II city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Tiruchirappalli district. The city is credited with bein ...
, a major City in the
South India South India, also known as Dakshina Bharata or Peninsular India, consists of the peninsular southern part of India. It encompasses the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana, as well as the union territ ...
n state of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language ...
. The church is located in the premises of
St. Joseph's College Higher Secondary School, Trichy St. Joseph's College Higher Secondary School is a private school, private Catholic school, Catholic primary and secondary school for boys located in Tiruchirappalli, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India. The school was founded by the Society of Jesus, Jes ...
. The church is decked out in Gallo-Catholic design, from neo-Gothic spires to anguished scenes of crucifixion and martyrdom painted inside. In a note of cross-religious pollination, icons of
Virgin Mary Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother of ...
are garlanded in flower necklaces. Constructed in the year 1881 AD, the church is situated near the Rock Fort. The main tower is in height, and the small towers at feet in height. There are around 120 turrets in the building. The statues of the
Sacred Heart of Jesus The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus ( la, Cor Jesu Sacratissimum) is one of the most widely practised and well-known Catholic devotions, wherein the heart of Jesus is viewed as a symbol of "God's boundless and passionate love for mankind". This dev ...
, St. Ignatius of Loyola, St. Francis Xavier and St. John de Britto are placed at the center of the tower. The church is painted in white and maroon. The glass windows are painted with different chapters in the life of Jesus. The church bell is set at a height of . The altar of the church is made of sandalwood. As per the research paper of the National Institute of Technology Tiruchirapalli (NITT), the church presents a case study of a Gothic style church built fully with indigenous material and craftsmen. The place where it is located was part of the moat surrounding the Fort of Tiruchirappalli. Concrete was laid in the foundation filling the granite holes to a depth of nearly . The cross on the top of the building is long and acts as the lightning conductor.


Religious practices

The feast of Our Lady of Lourdes is held annually on 11 February. Mass is held at various timings during 5:30 am, 6:30 am, 8 am, 5 pm (English) and 6 pm during week days. During Sunday, mass is held at 5:15 am, 6:15 am, 7:30 am and 6:30 pm. Charismatic prayer service is held during Thursdays at 5:30 pm, Special Novena for the Sacred Heart during Fridays at 6:00 pm and Special mass of Lady of Lourdes at 6:00 pm during Saturdays. During Sundays, Evangelist prayer for the power of the holy spirit from 10:00 am to 1:00 pm and exposition of the various books of
The Bible The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
at 6 pm. There are four feast held annually in the church. The feast of Our Lady of Lourdes is held on 11 February, the feast of St. Joseph on 19 March, the feast of St. Ignatius on 31 July and the feast of St. Francis Xavier on 3 December. December is considered the Advent season during which Carol services and Special Mass is held in the church


References


External links

{{Tiruchirappalli Roman Catholic churches in Tamil Nadu Roman Catholic churches completed in 1840 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in India Churches in Tiruchirappalli