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Oliver Hermanus (born 26 May 1983) is a South African film director and writer.
"Oliver Hermanus." IMDb: The Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
He is known for his films '' Shirley Adams'' (2009), '' Beauty (Skoonheid)'' (2011), '' The Endless River'' (2015), '' Moffie'' (2019), and ''
Living Living or The Living may refer to: Common meanings *Life, a condition that distinguishes organisms from inorganic objects and dead organisms ** Living species, one that is not extinct *Personal life, the course of an individual human's life * H ...
''. ''Beauty'' won the Queer Palm Award at the
2011 Cannes Film Festival The 64th Cannes Film Festival was held from 11 to 22 May 2011. American actor Robert De Niro served as the president of the jury for the main competition and French filmmaker Michel Gondry headed the jury for the short film competition. South Ko ...
.Grange, Helen. "Award-Winning Film on Big Screen Soon". ''The Argus'' (Cape Town), 29 May 2011. Retrieved 24 November 2015 from ProQuest database.


Early life and career

Hermanus was born in Cape Town and moved to
Plettenberg Bay Plettenberg Bay, nicknamed Plet or Plett, is the primary town of the Bitou Local Municipality in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. As of the census of 2001, there were 29,149 population. It was originally named Bahia Formosa ("beautif ...
when he was three. He grew up in a house his father built in the hills, as his coloured family was not permitted to live in the town centre under
Apartheid Apartheid (, especially South African English: , ; , "aparthood") was a system of institutionalised racial segregation that existed in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) from 1948 to the early 1990s. Apartheid wa ...
. His parents were
ANC The African National Congress (ANC) is a social-democratic political party in South Africa. A liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid, it has governed the country since 1994, when the first post-apartheid election install ...
activists. His family buried banned books in the garden, ignored segregated beaches, and homeschooled his older siblings. They commuted to school nearby in the Eastern Cape. Hermanus graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Film, Media, and Visual Studies from the University of Cape Town."Former ''Argus'' Man's Cannes Honour". ''The Argus'' (Cape Town), 15 April 2011. Retrieved 24 November 2015 from ProQuest. He initially worked as a press photographer for the ''
Cape Argus The ''Cape Argus'' is a daily newspaper co-founded in 1857 by Saul Solomon and published by Sekunjalo in Cape Town, South Africa. It is commonly referred to as ''The Argus''. Although not the first English-language newspaper in South Afric ...
'' newspaper. In 2006, Hermanus received a private scholarship to attend the London Film School, where he earned his master's degree in film."Hermanus Set to Fly High at Fest". ''The Star'' (Johannesburg), 12 September 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2015 from ProQuest.


Films


''Shirley Adams''

'' Shirley Adams'', Hermanus's first film, released in 2009, relates the story of a single mother raising her paraplegic son, who was injured during a gang fight. Hermanus has stated that he got the idea for the film from his sister, an occupational therapist, who told him the story of a teenage boy paralysed in a shooting incident.Roddick, Nick. "The London Film School conquers the world". ''The Evening Standard'' (London), 24 July 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2015 from ProQuest. ''Shirley Adams'' premiered at the Durban International Film Festival in 2009 where the film received awards for Best South African Film, Best First Film, and Best Actress for Denise Newman. The film was shown in competition at the
Locarno Film Festival The Locarno Film Festival is an annual film festival, held every August in Locarno, Switzerland. Founded in 1946, the festival screens films in various competitive and non-competitive sections, including feature-length narrative, documentary, sh ...
and was also shown at the
Toronto International Film Festival The Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF, often stylized as tiff) is one of the largest publicly attended film festivals in the world, attracting over 480,000 people annually. Since its founding in 1976, TIFF has grown to become a permane ...
. The film also won awards for Best Film and Best Director at the 2009 South African Film and Television Awards."Oliver wants some more: Oliver Hermanus shows off his bounty at the 2009 film festival". ''Sunday Tribune'' (Durban), 17 July 2011. Retrieved 24 November 2015 from ProQuest.


''Beauty''

''
Beauty Beauty is commonly described as a feature of objects that makes these objects pleasurable to perceive. Such objects include landscapes, sunsets, humans and works of art. Beauty, together with art and taste, is the main subject of aesthetics, o ...
'' (known as ''Skoonheid'' in
Afrikaans Afrikaans (, ) is a West Germanic language that evolved in the Dutch Cape Colony from the Dutch vernacular of Holland proper (i.e., the Hollandic dialect) used by Dutch, French, and German settlers and their enslaved people. Afrikaans grad ...
) was the fifth South African movie to be selected for competition at the
Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Festival (; french: link=no, Festival de Cannes), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films ...
and the first in Afrikaans. The film won the 2011 Queer Palm Award for best picture, and Hermanus won the 2012 South African Film and Television Award (SAFTA) for Best Director."Stars come out to shine at SAFTA awards: Main winners". ''The Pretoria News'', 12 March 2012. Retrieved 24 November 2015 from ProQuest. Lead actor
Deon Lotz Deon Lotz (born 20 July 1964)"Deon Lotz"
''TVSA: The South African TV Authority.'' Retrieved 20 ...
won the 2012 SAFTA for Best Actor in a Feature Film for his role in ''Beauty'', as well as Best Actor at the
Zurich Film Festival Zurich Film Festival (ZFF) is an annual film festival that has been held in Zürich, Switzerland, since 2005. The festival's main focus is to promote emerging filmmakers from all over the world. In three competition categories only first, second ...
.Nicholson, Zara. "South African Actor Wins Award in Zurich". ''Cape Times'', 5 October 2011. Retrieved 24 November 2015 from ProQuest database. ''Beauty'' was also part of the Official Selection 2011 for the Prize Un Certain Regard at the Cannes Film Festival."Official Selection 2011: Un Certain Regard. Festival de Cannes website. Retrieved 29 November 2015. ''Beauty'' relates the story of François, a married, closeted, middle-aged Afrikaner, who becomes obsessed with a handsome young lawyer, Christian (played by Charlie Keegan), the son of one of his friends.Romney, Jonathan. "That's the problem with hacks, just a sniff of vodka and they're anybody's". ''The Independent on Sunday'' (London), 22 April 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2015 from ProQuest database. ''Beauty'' was critically praised for being an "unvarnished study of the turbulence of the middle-aged male psyche, but it also addresses the current Afrikaner condition". Another critic noted that the film's original title, ''Skoonheid'', ". . . means 'beauty' in Afrikaans but literally translates as 'cleanliness' . . . is a story about the ugly truth of confronting parts of yourself that you hate and try to suppress".Van Wyk, Andrea. "Secret Obsessions". ''The Sunday Independent'' (Johannesburg), 17 April 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2015 from ProQuest database. Some reviewers and critics noted that the film's subject matter and visuals could be "off-putting" and "graphic". Hermanus stated that he was grateful that the film stirred debate.Nicholson, Zara. "Gay film elicits praise and reproach". The Mercury (Durban), 9 August 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2015. "The debates on the gay issues are amazing, but I'm still yearning for the debate to start on other issues like repression and racial tensions in the movie". Hermanus was guest of honour at "Side by Side," an international festival of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender film held in Moscow in April 2011."LGBT community to hold film festival in Moscow". ''Daily News Bulletin, English'' (Moscow), 18 April 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2015 from ProQuest database. The filmmaker presented ''Beauty'' at the festival.


''The Endless River''

In 2015, Hermanus wrote and directed his third film, '' The Endless River''."First South African Film Selected for Venice Film Festival". All Africa, 31 July 2015. Retrieved 26 November 2015 from Factiva database. This film became the first South African film to compete for the Golden Lion award at the Venice Film Festival. Lead actress
Crystal Donna Roberts Crystal-Donna Roberts (born 13 October 1984) is a South African actress, presenter, and writer. She is best known for her roles in the films ''The Endless River'' (2015) and ''Krotoa'' (2017). Early life Roberts spent her early childhood in Ca ...
also competed for the Best Actress award at the festival. The film is set in the small town of Riviersonderend in the Overberg region of South Africa and relates the story of a French expatriate and a small-town waitress who form a bond after the brutal murder of his family on a farm."Breakthrough for SA director as film makes top cut for Venice prize". ''The Pretoria News'', 30 July 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2015 from ProQuest database. In describing ''Endless River'', Hermanus explained, "I wanted to combine in my film a place I'm familiar with the story of violence happening in South Africa".Grandesso, Federico. "Interview: South African director presents in movie criminal gangs violence." Xinhua News Agency, 12 September 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2015 from Factiva database.


''Moffie''

'' Moffie'' had its world premiere at the Venice International Film Festival on 4 September 2019. The film is based on an autobiographical novel by South African writer
André Carl van der Merwe André Carl van der Merwe (born 4 January 1961), is a South African novelist. His first book, entitled ''Moffie,'' is an autobiographical novel based on diaries he kept as a teenager and during his compulsory National service. According to Worl ...
, relating the author's experiences serving in the South African military during the Apartheid-era war in Angola. The lead character, Nicholas van der Swart (played by Kai Luke Brümmer), and fellow recruit Stassen ( Ryan de Villiers), share a mutual attraction but must make their sexuality invisible to avoid being viciously humiliated and brutalised. ' ''Moffie'' was one of three Southern African films submitted for consideration in the 2021 Golden Globe Awards
Best Foreign Language Film This is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various film, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Best Actress#F ...
category. Sidney was nominated for a 2021
British Academy Film Award The British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTA Film Awards is an annual award show hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) to honour the best British and international contributions to film. The cere ...
(BAFTA) for Outstanding Debut; the film also received a
BFI The British Film Institute (BFI) is a film and television charitable organisation which promotes and preserves film-making and television in the United Kingdom. The BFI uses funds provided by the National Lottery to encourage film production, ...
nomination for Best Film and won the Jury Prize at the 2020
Dublin International Film Festival The Dublin International Film Festival (DIFF; ) is an annual film festival held in Dublin, Ireland, since 2003. History Dublin International Film Festival was established in 2003. It was revived by Michael Dwyer, international film critic and ...
. Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 90%, based on 94 reviews, with an average rating of 7.5/10.


''Living''

In October 2020, it was announced that Hermanus would direct ''
Living Living or The Living may refer to: Common meanings *Life, a condition that distinguishes organisms from inorganic objects and dead organisms ** Living species, one that is not extinct *Personal life, the course of an individual human's life * H ...
'', his first non-South African film, starring
Bill Nighy William Francis Nighy (; born 12 December 1949) is an English actor. Nighy started his career with the Everyman Theatre, Liverpool and made his London debut with the Royal National Theatre starting with '' The Illuminatus!'' in 1977. There he ga ...
and Aimee Lou Wood. The film's screenplay was written by the Japanese–British author
Kazuo Ishiguro Sir Kazuo Ishiguro ( ; born 8 November 1954) is a British novelist, screenwriter, musician, and short-story writer. Ishiguro was born in Nagasaki, Japan, and moved to Britain in 1960 with his parents when he was five. He is one of the most cr ...
and is an adaptation of the 1952 Japanese film ''
Ikiru is a 1952 Japanese drama film directed and co-written (with Shinobu Hashimoto and Hideo Oguni) by Akira Kurosawa. The film examines the struggles of a terminally ill Tokyo bureaucrat (played by Takashi Shimura) and his final quest for meaning. T ...
''. ''Living'' premiered at the
2022 Sundance Film Festival The 2022 Sundance Film Festival took place from January 20 to 30, 2022. Due to COVID-19 pandemic protocol it was to have been a hybrid festival, but on January 5, 2022 it was announced that the in-person components would be scrapped in favor o ...
. and screened 2022 Venice Film Festival. The film received a number of accolades, including
British Independent Film Award The British Independent Film Awards (BIFA) is an organisation that celebrates, supports and promotes British independent cinema and filmmaking talent in United Kingdom. Nominations for the annual awards ceremony are announced in early November, ...
and
British Academy Film Award The British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTA Film Awards is an annual award show hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) to honour the best British and international contributions to film. The cere ...
nominations, as well as multiple acting nominations for Nighy. Nighy and Ishiguro then received
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
nominations in the acting and adapted screenplay categories respectively, making ''Living'' Hermanus' first film to receive Academy Award nominations.


''The History of Sound''

At the end of October 2021, it was announced Hermanus would adapt Ben Shattuck's short story "The History of Sound" starring Josh O'Connor and Paul Mescal. Hermanus had developed the script with Shattuck himself during COVID-19 lockdown.


Television

For his first television project, Hermanus is attached to direct and executive produce '' Mary & George'', a miniseries starring Julianne Moore as
Mary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham Mary Villiers, Countess of Buckingham (née Beaumont; c. 1570 – 19 April 1632) is perhaps best known as the mother of the royal favourite Sir George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham. She was the daughter of Anthony Beaumont of Glenfield, Le ...
for Sky Studios in the UK and
AMC AMC may refer to: Film and television * AMC Theatres, an American movie theater chain * AMC Networks, an American entertainment company ** AMC (TV channel) ** AMC+, streaming service ** AMC Networks International, an entertainment company *** A ...
in the US.


Personal life

Hermanus is gay. He lives in Barrydale.


Awards

* Winner, Best South African Film, ''Shirley Adams'', 2009 Durban International Film Festival * Winner, Best First Film, ''Shirley Adams'', 2009 Durban International Film Festival * Winner, Best Director, ''Shirley Adams'', 2009 South African Film and Television Awards * Winner, Best Film, ''Shirley Adams'', 2009 South African Film and Television Awards * Nominee, Prize Un Certain Regard, ''Beauty'', 2011 Cannes Film Festival * Winner, Queer Palm, ''Beauty'', 2011 Cannes Film Festival * Winner, Best Director, ''Beauty'', 2012 South African Film and Television Awards


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hermanus, Oliver Living people 1983 births Alumni of the London Film School Cape Coloureds Gay writers LGBT film directors LGBT screenwriters People from Bitou Local Municipality South African LGBT people South African LGBT writers South African film directors University of Cape Town alumni Writers from Cape Town