Okinawa Naval Order Of Battle
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For the April 1945
invasion of Okinawa The , codenamed Operation Iceberg, was a major battle of the Pacific War fought on the island of Okinawa by United States Army and United States Marine Corps forces against the Imperial Japanese Army. The initial invasion of Okinawa on 1 April ...
(Allied codename: Operation ''Iceberg''), the
Allies An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not an explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are calle ...
assembled the most powerful naval force in history. Since the few remaining capital ships of the
Imperial Japanese The Empire of Japan, also known as the Japanese Empire or Imperial Japan, was the Japanese nation state that existed from the Meiji Restoration on January 3, 1868, until the Constitution of Japan took effect on May 3, 1947. From 1910 to 19 ...
Combined Fleet The was the main sea-going component of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Until 1933, the Combined Fleet was not a permanent organization, but a temporary force formed for the duration of a conflict or major naval maneuvers from various units norm ...
had been sunk or otherwise put out of action at the
Battle of Leyte Gulf The Battle of Leyte Gulf () 23–26 October 1944, was the largest naval battle of World War II and by some criteria the largest naval battle in history, with over 200,000 naval personnel involved. By late 1944, Japan possessed fewer capital sh ...
, the Allies were effectively unopposed in terms of major surface vessels; a single mission consisting of the superbattleship and a few escorts was undertaken, but the task force did not get within of the invasion area. The main Japanese naval opposition within the invasion area came from hundreds of Imperial Japanese Navy s and Maru-Ni Imperial Japanese Army attack boats. Since the Japanese air arm had been equally decimated by this point in the war, the lack of trained and experienced pilots led them to deploy the ''
kamikaze , officially , were a part of the Japanese Special Attack Units of military aviators who flew suicide attacks for the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the closing stages of the Pacific campaign of World War II, intending to d ...
'' extensively in the waters off
Okinawa most commonly refers to: * Okinawa Prefecture, Japan's southernmost prefecture * Okinawa Island, the largest island of Okinawa Prefecture * Okinawa Islands, an island group including Okinawa itself * Okinawa (city), the second largest city in th ...
. US Navy combat ships:
11
fleet carrier A fleet carrier is an aircraft carrier designed to operate with the main fleet of a nation's navy. The term was developed during World War II, to distinguish it from the escort carrier and other less capable types. In addition to many medium-size ...
s, 6
light carrier A light aircraft carrier, or light fleet carrier, is an aircraft carrier smaller than the standard carriers of a navy. The precise definition of the type varies by country; light carriers typically have a complement of aircraft only one-half to ...
s, 22
escort carrier The escort carrier or escort aircraft carrier (U.S. hull classification symbol CVE), also called a "jeep carrier" or "baby flattop" in the United States Navy (USN) or "Woolworth Carrier" by the Royal Navy, was a small and slower type of aircraf ...
s, 8
fast battleship A fast battleship was a battleship which in concept emphasised speed without undue compromise of either armor or armament. Most of the early World War I-era dreadnought battleships were typically built with low design speeds, so the term "fast ba ...
s, 10 old
battleship A battleship is a large, heavily naval armour, armored warship with a main battery consisting of large naval gun, guns, designed to serve as a capital ship. From their advent in the late 1880s, battleships were among the largest and most form ...
s, 2 large
cruiser A cruiser is a type of warship. Modern cruisers are generally the largest ships in a fleet after aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, and can usually perform several operational roles from search-and-destroy to ocean escort to sea ...
s, 13
heavy cruiser A heavy cruiser was a type of cruiser, a naval warship designed for long range and high speed, armed generally with naval guns of roughly 203 mm (8 inches) in calibre, whose design parameters were dictated by the Washington Naval Treat ...
s, 13
light cruiser A light cruiser is a type of small or medium-sized warship. The term is a shortening of the phrase "light armored cruiser", describing a small ship that carried armor in the same way as an armored cruiser: a protective belt and deck. Prior to thi ...
s, 4 anti-aircraft
light cruiser A light cruiser is a type of small or medium-sized warship. The term is a shortening of the phrase "light armored cruiser", describing a small ship that carried armor in the same way as an armored cruiser: a protective belt and deck. Prior to thi ...
s, 132
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, maneuverable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or carrier battle group and defend them against a wide range of general threats. They were conceived i ...
s, 45
destroyer escort Destroyer escort (DE) was the United States Navy mid-20th-century classification for a warship designed with the endurance necessary to escort mid-ocean convoys of merchant marine ships. Development of the destroyer escort was promoted by th ...
s Amphibious assault vessels:
84
attack transport Attack transport is a United States Navy ship classification for a variant of ocean-going troopship adapted to transporting invasion forces ashore. Unlike standard troopships – often drafted from the Merchant navy, merchant fleet &ndash ...
s, 29
attack cargo ship Attack may refer to: Warfare and combat * Attack (fencing) * Charge (warfare) * Offensive (military) * Strike (attack) Books and publishing * ''The Attack'' (novel), a book * '' Attack No. 1'', comic and animation * Attack! Books, a publis ...
s,
LCIs Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an incidental microscopic finding with characteristic cellular morphology and multifocal tissue patterns. The condition is a laboratory diagnosis and refers to unusual cells in the lobules of the breast. The lob ...
, LSMs, LSTs, LSVs, etc. Auxiliaries:
52
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s, 23 fast
minesweeper A minesweeper is a small warship designed to remove or detonate naval mines. Using various mechanisms intended to counter the threat posed by naval mines, minesweepers keep waterways clear for safe shipping. History The earliest known usage of ...
s, 69 minesweepers, 11
minelayer A minelayer is any warship, submarine, military aircraft or land vehicle deploying explosive mines. Since World War I the term "minelayer" refers specifically to a naval ship used for deploying naval mines. "Mine planting" was the term for ins ...
s, 49
oilers Oiler may refer to: Ships * Replenishment oiler * Oil tanker Sports * Cape Breton Oilers, a former American Hockey League team * City Oilers, Ugandan basketball team * Edmonton Oilers, a National Hockey League team based in Edmonton, Alberta, C ...
, etc. Royal Navy combat ships:
5 fleet carriers, 2 battleships, 7 light cruisers, 14 destroyers ''Losses''
The smaller ships were least able to withstand damage from ''kamikaze'' attacks. * 12 to ''kamikaze'': , , , , , , , , , , , * 2 to mines: , * 1 to collision:


Allied command structure


Naval

The roles of Commander in Chief,
Pacific Ocean Areas Pacific Ocean Areas (POA) was a major Allied military command in the Pacific Ocean theater of World War II. It was one of four major Allied commands during the Pacific War and one of three United States commands in the Asiatic-Pacific Theater. ...
(CINCPOA) and Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet (CINCPAC) were both exercised by Admiral
Chester W. Nimitz Chester William Nimitz (; 24 February 1885 – 20 February 1966) was a fleet admiral in the United States Navy. He played a major role in the naval history of World War II as Commander in Chief, US Pacific Fleet, and Commander in Chief, ...
from his headquarters at
Pearl Harbor Pearl Harbor is an American lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu. It was often visited by the naval fleet of the United States, before it was acquired from the Hawaiian Kingdom by the U.S. with the signing of the Reci ...
,
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
. Since the "Big Blue Fleet" was at this time under the command of Admiral
Raymond Spruance Raymond Ames Spruance (July 3, 1886 – December 13, 1969) was a United States Navy admiral during World War II. He commanded U.S. naval forces during the Battle of the Philippine Sea, one of the most significant naval battles of the Pacific Th ...
aboard his flagship , the force was designated
Fifth Fleet The Fifth Fleet is a Structure of the United States Navy#Numbered fleets, numbered fleet of the United States Navy. Its area of responsibility encompasses approximately 2.5 million square miles, and includes the Persian Gulf, Red Sea, Arabian ...
. (It had been Third Fleet until Spruance relieved Admiral
William Halsey William Frederick "Bull" Halsey Jr. (30 October 1882 – 16 August 1959) was an American Navy admiral during World War II. He is one of four officers to have attained the rank of five-star fleet admiral of the United States Navy, the others be ...
in January, as part of the "alternating command" system). The ships and troops of Operation ''Iceberg'' were under direct operational command of Rear Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner aboard amphibious command ship .


Ground troops

Son of a
Confederate army The Confederate States Army (CSA), also called the Confederate army or the Southern army, was the military land force of the Confederate States of America (commonly referred to as the Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861–1865), fi ...
general, Lt. Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. was one of four US lieutenant generals to die during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, but the only one to die by enemy action. On 18 June, Buckner was visiting a forward observation post when a Japanese artillery shell struck a coral outcropping, fragments of which struck Buckner in the chest. Command of Tenth Army passed to Marine Maj. Gen. Roy S. Geiger. United States Tenth Army (Lt. Gen. Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. ()) :
III Amphibious Corps III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF) is a formation of the Marine Air-Ground Task Force of the United States Marine Corps. It is forward-deployed and able to rapidly conduct operations across the spectrum from humanitarian assistance and d ...
(Maj. Gen. Roy S. Geiger) :: Left beaches:
6th Marine Division The 6th Marine Division was a United States Marine Corps World War II infantry division formed in September 1944. During the invasion of Okinawa it saw combat at Yae-Take and Sugar Loaf Hill and was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation. Th ...
(Maj. Gen. Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr.) :: Right beaches:
1st Marine Division The 1st Marine Division (1st MARDIV) is a Marine (military), Marine Division (military), division of the United States Marine Corps headquartered at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California. It is the ground combat element of the I Marine E ...
(Maj. Gen. Pedro A. del Valle) : XXIV Army Corps (Maj. Gen.
John R. Hodge General John Reed Hodge (12 June 1893 – 12 November 1963) was an American military officer of the United States Army. Hodge commanded Operation Blacklist Forty in 1945. He served as the governor of the American military government in Korea fr ...
) :: Left beaches: 7th Infantry ("Bayonet") Division (Maj. Gen. A.V. Arnold) :: Right beaches: 96th Infantry ("Deadeye") Division (Maj. Gen. J.L. Bradley) :: Landed L+8: 27th Infantry ("New York") Division (Maj. Gen. G.W. Griner, Jr.) : Tactical Air Force, Tenth Army (Maj. Gen. Francis P. Mulcahy, USMC; Maj. Gen. Louis E. Woods, USMC)


Allied amphibious forces


Joint Expeditionary Force (Task Force 51)

Vice Admiral Richmond Kelly Turner in amphibious command ship '' Eldorado'' : Western Islands Attack Group (Task Group 51.1) : Rear Admiral I.N. Kiland in amphibious command ship ''
Mount McKinley Denali (), federally designated as Mount McKinley, is the highest mountain peak in North America, with a summit elevation of above sea level. It is the tallest mountain in the world from base to peak on land, measuring . On p. 20 of Helma ...
'' : Embarking 77th Infantry ("Statue of Liberty") Division and
one Marine BLT (Maj. Gen.
Andrew D. Bruce Lieutenant General Andrew Davis Bruce (September 14, 1894 – July 28, 1969) was an American academic and soldier who served as the third president of the University of Houston. He retired from the United States Army in 1954 as a lieutenant gener ...
, USA) :: Transport Group "Fox" :: Commodore T.B. Brittain ::: Transport Division 49 :::: 4 attack transports: '' Chilton'', ''
LaGrange Joseph-Louis Lagrange (born Giuseppe Luigi LagrangiaTazewell'', '' St. Mary's'' :::: 2 attack cargos: ''
Oberon Oberon () is a king of the fairy, fairies in Middle Ages, medieval and Renaissance literature. He is best known as a character in William Shakespeare's play ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'', in which he is King of the Fairies and spouse of Titania ...
'', '' Torrance'' ::: Transport Division 50 :::: 4 attack transports: '' Henrico'', '' Pitt'', '' Natrona'', ''
Drew Drew may refer to: __NOTOC__ Places ;In the United States * Drew, Georgia, an unincorporated community * Drew, Mississippi, a city * Drew, Missouri, an unincorporated community * Drew, Oregon, an unincorporated community * Drew County, Arkansas ...
'' :::: 1 attack cargo: ''
Tate Tate is an institution that houses, in a network of four art galleries, the United Kingdom's national collection of British art, and international modern and contemporary art. It is not a government institution, but its main sponsor is the UK ...
'' :::: 1 evacuation transport: '' Rixey'' ::: Transport Division 51 :::: 5 attack transports: '' Goodhue'', ''
Eastland SS ''Eastland'' was a passenger ship based in Chicago and used for tours. On 24 July 1915, the ship capsized while tied to a dock in the Chicago River. In total, 844 passengers and crew were killed in what was the largest loss of life from a s ...
'', '' Telfair'', '' Mountrail'', '' Montrose'' :::: 2 attack cargos: ''
Wyandot Wyandot may refer to: Native American ethnography * Wyandot people, who have been called Wyandotte, Huron, Wendat and Quendat * Wyandot language, an Iroquoian language * Wyandot Nation of Kansas, an unrecognized tribe and nonprofit organization ...
'', ''
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
'' ::: Reconnaissance section :::: 2 destroyer transports: '' Scribner'', '' Kinzer'' :: Western Islands Tractor Flotilla: 18 LSTs :: Western Islands Reserve Tractor Group: 10 LSTs :: Western Islands LSM Group: 11 LSMs :: Western Islands Control Unit: 7
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s: (3 steel hull, 4 wooden hull) :: Western Islands Support Craft Flotilla ::: Mortar support divisions 6, 7, 8 ::: RCM and Rocket Division 3 ::: Gunboat Support Divisions 1, 3, 4, 5 ::: LSM(R) Group :: Western Islands Hydrographic Survey Group: 4
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s (steel hull) :: Western Island Service & Salvage Unit ::: 1 salvage vessel: '' Clamp'' ::: 1 landing craft repair ship: '' Egeria'' ::: 2 fleet tugs: '' Yuma'', ''
Tekesta The Tequesta, also Tekesta, Tegesta, Chequesta, Vizcaynos, were a Native American tribe on the Southeastern Atlantic coast of Florida. They had infrequent contact with Europeans and had largely migrated by the middle of the 18th century. Loca ...
'' ::: 2 LCI(L)s ::: 1 LCT :: Screen :: Captain
Frederick Moosbrugger Frederick Moosbrugger (9 October 1900 – 1 October 1974) was an officer of the United States Navy eventually attaining the rank of vice admiral. He is best known for his service in World War II as a highly successful commander of destroyer squadr ...
in amphibious command ship '' Biscayne'' ::: 8 destroyers :::: 8 (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' Picking'', ''
Sproston Sproston is a village and civil parish in Cheshire, England, 2 miles east of Middlewich. The population at the 2011 census was 218. Sproston is on the A54 road between Middlewich and Junction 18 of the M6 Motorway. Governance Sproston is ...
'', ''
Wickes Wickes Group plc is a British home improvement retailer. It is the second largest home improvement retailer in the United Kingdom, behind B&Q. Whilst open to the general public, its sales of supplies and materials are predominantly orientate ...
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William D. Porter William David Porter (10 March 1808 – 1 May 1864) was a flag officer of the United States Navy. He was the son of Commodore David Porter (1780–1843) and brother of Admiral David Dixon Porter (1813–1891) as well as foster brother of Ad ...
'' () '' Isherwood'', '' Kimberly'', ''
Luce Luce may refer to: People * Luce (name), as a given name and a surname * Luce (singer) Places * Luče, a town in Slovenia * Luce, Minnesota, an unincorporated community * Luce Bay, a large Bay in Wigtownshire in southern Scotland * Luce ...
'', ''
Charles J. Badger Charles Johnston Badger (August 6, 1853 – September 8, 1932) was an rear admiral in the United States Navy. His active-duty career included service in the Spanish–American War and World War I. Early life and education The son of Commodore O ...
'' ::: 6 destroyer escorts :::: 3 (2 × 5-in. main battery): '' Richard W. Suesens'', ''
Abercrombie Abercrombie may refer to: People * Abercrombie Lawson (1870–1927), botanist and professor * Abercrombie (surname) (list of people with the family name Abercrombie) Places Antarctica * Abercrombie Crests, rock summits in Antarctica Australia ...
'', '' Oberrender'' :::: 3 (3 × 3-in. main battery): ''
Riddle A riddle is a :wikt:statement, statement, question, or phrase having a double or veiled meaning, put forth as a puzzle to be solved. Riddles are of two types: ''enigmas'', which are problems generally expressed in metaphorical or Allegory, alleg ...
'', '' Swearer'', ''
Stern The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. The stern lies opposite the bow, the foremost part of a ship. O ...
'' ::: 3 destroyer transports: ''
Humphreys Humphreys may refer to: Places *10172 Humphreys, main belt asteroid In the United States *Benjamin G. Humphreys Bridge, Arkansas-Mississippi *Camp Humphreys, U.S. Camp in South Korea * Humphreys, Missouri *Humphreys County, Mississippi *Humphrey ...
'', ''
Herbert Herbert may refer to: People * Herbert (musician), a pseudonym of Matthew Herbert * Herbert (given name) * Herbert (surname) Places Antarctica * Herbert Mountains, Coats Land * Herbert Sound, Graham Land Australia * Herbert, Northern Territor ...
'', '' Dickerson'' () : Demonstration Group "Charlie" (Task Group 51.2) : Rear Admiral
Jerauld Wright Admiral (United States), Admiral Jerauld Wright (June 4, 1898 – April 27, 1995) was an officer in the United States Navy. He served as the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Joint Forces Command, United States Atlantic Command (CINCLAN ...
: Embarking Demonstration Landing Force (
2nd Marine Division The 2nd Marine Division (2nd MARDIV) is a division of the United States Marine Corps, which forms the ground combat element of the II Marine Expeditionary Force (II MEF). The division is based at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina a ...
), Major General Thomas E. Watson, USMC :: Transport Squadron 15 ::: 5 attack transports: '' Bayfield'', '' Mellette'', '' Hendry'', '' Sibley'', '' Berrien'' ::: 3 attack cargos: ''
Shoshone The Shoshone or Shoshoni ( or ), also known by the endonym Newe, are an Native Americans in the United States, Indigenous people of the United States with four large cultural/linguistic divisions: * Eastern Shoshone: Wyoming * Northern Shoshon ...
'', '' Theenim'', ''
Southampton Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
'' ::: 1 evacuation transport: '' Pinkney''


Northern Attack Force (Task Force 53)

Rear Admiral
Lawrence F. Reifsnider Lawrence Fairfax Reifsnider (November 26, 1887 – May 14, 1956) was an American football player and a vice admiral in the United States Navy. A native of Westminster, Maryland, Reifsnider attended the United States Naval Academy where he played ...
in amphibious command ship '' Panamint''
Embarking
III Amphibious Corps III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF) is a formation of the Marine Air-Ground Task Force of the United States Marine Corps. It is forward-deployed and able to rapidly conduct operations across the spectrum from humanitarian assistance and d ...
(Maj. Gen. Roy S. Geiger, USMC) : Transport Group "Able" (Task Group 53.1) : Commodore H.B. Knowles : Embarking
6th Marine Division The 6th Marine Division was a United States Marine Corps World War II infantry division formed in September 1944. During the invasion of Okinawa it saw combat at Yae-Take and Sugar Loaf Hill and was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation. Th ...
(Maj. Gen. Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr., USMC) :: Transport Division 34 ::: 6 attack transports: ''
Cambria Cambria is a name for Wales, being the Latinised form of the Welsh name for the country, . The term was not in use during the Roman period (when Wales had not come into existence as a distinct entity) or the early medieval period. After the ...
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Marvin H. McIntyre Marvin Hunter McIntyre (November 27, 1878 – December 13, 1943) was an American journalist and Presidential Secretary to President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR). Biography McIntyre was born in La Grange, Kentucky, 27 November 1878 and was educated ...
'', '' Adair'', ''
Gage Gage may refer to: Measurement * Gage is a misspelling of the word ''gauge'' *Stream gauge, aka Stream gage, a site along a stream where flow measurements are made People * Gage (surname) *Gage Golightly (born 1993), American actress Places Ho ...
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Noble A noble is a member of the nobility. Noble may also refer to: Places Antarctica * Noble Glacier, King George Island * Noble Nunatak, Marie Byrd Land * Noble Peak, Wiencke Island * Noble Rocks, Graham Land Australia * Noble Island, Gr ...
'', '' Gilliam'' ::: 2 attack cargos: '' Sheliak'', ''
Hydrus Hydrus is a small constellation in the deep Southern Celestial Hemisphere, southern sky. It was one of twelve constellations created by Petrus Plancius from the observations of Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman and it first ap ...
'' :: Transport Division 35 ::: 5 attack transports: ''
Clay Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolinite, ). Most pure clay minerals are white or light-coloured, but natural clays show a variety of colours from impuriti ...
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Leon Leon, Léon (French) or León (Spanish) may refer to: Places Europe * León, Spain, capital city of the Province of León * Province of León, Spain * Kingdom of León, an independent state in the Iberian Peninsula from 910 to 1230 and again fro ...
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George Clymer George Clymer (March 16, 1739January 23, 1813) was an American politician, abolitionist and Founding Father of the United States, one of only six founders who signed both the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution. Clymer was amon ...
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Arthur Middleton Arthur Middleton (June 26, 1742 – January 1, 1787) was a Founding Father of the United States, signer of the United States Declaration of Independence, and a representative from South Carolina in the Second Continental Congress. Life Middlet ...
'', '' Catron'' ::: 2 attack cargos: '' Caswell'', '' Devosa'' :: Transport Division 36 ::: 5 attack transports: ''
Monrovia Monrovia () is the administrative capital city, capital and largest city of Liberia. Founded in 1822, it is located on Cape Mesurado on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast and as of the 2022 census had 1,761,032 residents, home to 33.5% of Liber ...
'', '' Wayne'', ''
Sumter Sumter may refer to: People Given name * Sumter S. Arnim (1904–1990), American dentist * Sumter de Leon Lowry Jr. (1893–1985), United States Army general Surname * Rowendy Sumter (born 1988), Curaçaoan footballer * Shavonda E. Sumt ...
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Menifee Menifee (May 4, 1996 – June 13, 2019) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse that competed in the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing in 1999. His rivalry with Triple Crown contender Charismatic was compared at times with the rivalry betw ...
'', '' Fuller'' ::: 3 attack cargos: '' Aquarius'', ''
Circe In Greek mythology, Circe (; ) is an enchantress, sometimes considered a goddess or a nymph. In most accounts, Circe is described as the daughter of the sun god Helios and the Oceanid Perse (mythology), Perse. Circe was renowned for her vast kn ...
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Casa Grande Casa Grande ( O'odham: ''Wainom Wo:g'') is a city in Pinal County, approximately halfway between Phoenix and Tucson, in the U.S. state of Arizona. According to the 2020 census, the population of the city was 55,653. It is named after the Casa ...
'' ::: 1 vehicle landing ship: '' Catskill'' : Transport Group "Baker" (Task Group 53.2) : Commodore J. G. Moyer : Embarking
1st Marine Division The 1st Marine Division (1st MARDIV) is a Marine (military), Marine Division (military), division of the United States Marine Corps headquartered at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California. It is the ground combat element of the I Marine E ...
(Maj. Gen. Pedro A. del Valle, USMC) :: Transport Division 52 ::: 8 attack transports: '' Burleigh'', '' McCracken'', ''
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (, 1743July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was the primary author of the United States Declaration of Indepe ...
'', '' Charles Carroll'', ''
Barnett Barnett is both a surname and a masculine given name. Surname Barnett is an Anglo-Saxon and Old French surname that came after the Norman Invasion. The original Anglo-Saxon spelling is which means "the clearing of woodland by burning". The Norm ...
'', '' Andromeda'', ''
Cepheus Cepheus (Ancient Greek: Κηφεύς ''Kepheús'') may refer to: In Greek mythology * Cepheus (father of Andromeda), and King of Aethiopia * Cepheus (son of Aleus), a king of Tegea, Arcadia In astronomy * Cepheus (constellation), one of the 88 m ...
'', '' Oak Hill'' ::: 1 vehicle landing ship: ''
Monitor Monitor or monitor may refer to: Places * Monitor, Alberta * Monitor, Indiana, town in the United States * Monitor, Kentucky * Monitor, Oregon, unincorporated community in the United States * Monitor, Washington * Monitor, Logan County, Wes ...
'' :: Transport Division 53 ::: 5 attack transports: ''
Marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
'', '' Rawlins'', ''
Renville Renville may refer to: Places in the United States * Renville, Minnesota * Renville County, Minnesota * Renville County, North Dakota Renville County is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 United ...
'', '' New Kent'', '' Burleson'' ::: 2 attack cargos: ''
Centaurus Centaurus () is a bright constellation in the southern sky. One of the 88 modern constellations by area, largest constellations, Centaurus was included among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one ...
'', ''
Arcturus , - bgcolor="#FFFAFA" , Note (category: variability): , , H and K emission vary. Arcturus is a red giant star in the Northern celestial hemisphere, northern constellation of Boötes, and the brightest star in the constellation. It ha ...
'' :: Transport Division 54 ::: 5 attack transports: '' Dade'', '' Magoffin'', '' Navarro'', '' Effingham'', '' Joseph T. Dickman'' ::: 3 attack cargos: ''
Betelgeuse Betelgeuse is a red supergiant star in the constellation of Orion (constellation), Orion. It is usually the List of brightest stars, tenth-brightest star in the night sky and, after Rigel, the second brightest in its constellation. It i ...
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Procyon Procyon () is the brightest star in the constellation of Canis Minor and usually the list of brightest stars, eighth-brightest star in the night sky, with an apparent visual magnitude of 0.34. It has the Bayer designation α Canis Min ...
'', '' White Marsh'' : Northern Tractor Flotilla (Task Group 53.3) : Capt. J. S. Laidlaw :: Tractor Group "Able": 16 LSTs carrying 6 LCTs, 22 pontoon barges and 6 pontoon causeways; 7 LSMs :: Tractor Group "Baker": 16 LSTs carrying 10 LCTs, 16 pontoon barges and 6 pontoon causeways :: Tractor Group "Charlie": 14 LSTs carrying 20 pontoon barges; 8 LSMs :: Northern Control Group: 18
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s (4 steel hull, 9 wooden hull, 5 sweeper type), Northern Beach Party : Northern Attack Force Screen (Task Group 53.6) : Captain J. H. Wellings :: 13 destroyers ::: 2 (6 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Massey Massey may refer to: Places Canada * Massey, Ontario * Massey Island, Nunavut New Zealand * Massey, New Zealand, an Auckland suburb United States * Massey, Alabama * Massey, Iowa * Massey, Maryland People * Massey (surname) Educati ...
'', '' Hugh W. Hadley'' ::: 4 (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' Pringle'' (), '' Hutchins'', '' Stanly'', ''
Howorth Howorth is a surname of English Anglo-Saxon origin, most commonly found among families originating in the English counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire, especially around the village of Great Howarth near Rochdale, Lancashire, and Haworth in Yorks ...
'' ::: 4 (4 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Lang Lang may refer to: *Lang (surname), a surname of independent Germanic or Chinese origin Places * Lang Island (Antarctica), East Antarctica * Lang Nunatak, Antarctica * Lang Sound, Antarctica * Lang Park, a stadium in Brisbane, Australia * Lang, ...
'', ''
Stack Stack may refer to: Places * Stack Island, an island game reserve in Bass Strait, south-eastern Australia, in Tasmania’s Hunter Island Group * Blue Stack Mountains, in Co. Donegal, Ireland People * Stack (surname) (including a list of people ...
'', '' Sterett'', '' Wilson'' ::: 3 (5 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Morris Morris may refer to: Places Australia * St Morris, South Australia, place in South Australia Canada * Morris Township, Ontario, now part of the municipality of Morris-Turnberry * Rural Municipality of Morris, Manitoba ** Morris, Man ...
'', '' Mustin'', ''
Russell Russell may refer to: People * Russell (given name) * Russell (surname) * Lady Russell (disambiguation) * Lord Russell (disambiguation) ** Bertrand Russell *Justice Russell (disambiguation) Places *Russell Island (disambiguation) *Mount Russel ...
'' :: 5 destroyer escorts ::: 4 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Gendreau'', '' Fieberling'', '' William C. Cole'', '' Paul G. Baker'' ::: 1 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Bebas'' :: 2 destroyer transports: '' Charles Lawrence'', ''
Roper Roper is a craftsman who makes ropes; a ropemaker. It may also refer to: Places *Roper, North Carolina, USA *Roper River, Northern Territory, Australia People * Roper (surname) Other *'' Roper v. Simmons'', a decision of the United States Su ...
'' :: 3
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s (2 escort type, 1 wooden hull) : Northern Defense Group (Task Group 53.7) : Capt. W. W. Weeden : Embarking Marine Corps support units and high priority cargo: 21 LSTs carrying LCT and pontoon causeways :: 2 oil storage ships: ''
Elk The elk (: ''elk'' or ''elks''; ''Cervus canadensis'') or wapiti, is the second largest species within the deer family, Cervidae, and one of the largest terrestrial mammals in its native range of North America and Central and East Asia. ...
'', ''
Camel A camel (from and () from Ancient Semitic: ''gāmāl'') is an even-toed ungulate in the genus ''Camelus'' that bears distinctive fatty deposits known as "humps" on its back. Camels have long been domesticated and, as livestock, they provid ...
'' :: 1 (3 × 3-in. main battery) destroyer escort: ''
Fair A fair (archaic: faire or fayre) is a gathering of people for a variety of entertainment or commercial activities. Fairs are typically temporary with scheduled times lasting from an afternoon to several weeks. Fairs showcase a wide range of go ...
'' :: 2
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s (wooden hull), 7 motor minesweepers


Southern Attack Force (Task Force 55)

Rear Admiral John L. Hall in amphibious command ship '' Teton''
Embarking XXIV Army Corps (Maj. Gen.
John R. Hodge General John Reed Hodge (12 June 1893 – 12 November 1963) was an American military officer of the United States Army. Hodge commanded Operation Blacklist Forty in 1945. He served as the governor of the American military government in Korea fr ...
) : Transport Group "Dog" (Task Group 55.1) : Commodore M.O. Carlson : Embarking 7th Infantry ("Bayonet") Division (Maj. Gen. Archibald V. Arnold, USA) :: Transport Division 37 ::: 4 attack transports: ''
Harris Harris may refer to: Places Canada * Harris, Ontario * Northland Pyrite Mine (also known as Harris Mine) * Harris, Saskatchewan * Rural Municipality of Harris No. 316, Saskatchewan Scotland * Harris, Outer Hebrides (sometimes called the Isle ...
'', '' Lamar'', '' Sheridan'', '' Pierce'' ::: 1 attack cargo: '' Algorab'' :: Transport Division 38 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Barnstable'', ''
Elmore Elmore may refer to: Places United States *Elmore, Alabama *Elmore, Illinois * Elmore, Minnesota *Elmore, Ohio * Elmore City, Oklahoma * Elmore, Vermont *Elmore, Wisconsin *Elmore County (disambiguation) *Elmore Township (disambiguation) *Lake Elm ...
'', ''
Alpine Alpine may refer to any mountainous region. It may also refer to: Places Europe * Alps, a European mountain range ** Alpine states, which overlap with the European range Australia * Alpine, New South Wales, a Northern Village * Alpine National P ...
'', '' Lycoming'' ::: 1 attack cargo: '' Alshain'' ::: 1
landing ship dock A dock landing ship (also called landing ship, dock or LSD) is an amphibious warfare ship with a well dock to transport and launch landing craft and amphibious vehicles. Some ships with well decks, such as the Soviet Ivan Rogov class landing shi ...
: ''
Epping Forest Epping Forest is a area of ancient woodland, and other established habitats, which straddles the border between Greater London and Essex. The main body of the forest stretches from Epping in the north, to Chingford on the edge of the Lond ...
'' :: Transport Division 39 ::: 4 attack transports: ''
Custer George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 – June 25, 1876) was a United States Army officer and cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the American Indian Wars. Custer graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point ...
'', '' Freestone'', '' Kittson'', '' Baxter'' ::: 2 attack cargos: ''
Algol ALGOL (; short for "Algorithmic Language") is a family of imperative computer programming languages originally developed in 1958. ALGOL heavily influenced many other languages and was the standard method for algorithm description used by the ...
'', ''
Arneb Alpha Leporis (α Leporis, abbreviated Alpha Lep, α Lep), formally named Arneb , is the brightest star in the constellation of Lepus. Nomenclature ''Alpha Leporis'' is the star's Bayer designation. The traditional name ''Arneb'' com ...
'' :: Transport Division 13 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Appling'', ''
Butte In geomorphology, a butte ( ) is an isolated hill with steep, often vertical sides and a small, relatively flat top; buttes are smaller landforms than mesas, plateaus, and table (landform), tablelands. The word ''butte'' comes from the French l ...
'', '' Audrain'', ''
Laurens Laurens may refer to: Places United States * Laurens County, Georgia * Laurens, Iowa, a city * Laurens (town), New York * Laurens (village), New York * Laurens, South Carolina, a city * Laurens County, South Carolina * Fort Laurens, an ...
'' ::: 2 attack cargos: '' Aurelia'', ''
Corvus ''Corvus'' is a widely distributed genus of passerine birds ranging from medium-sized to large-sized in the family Corvidae. It includes species commonly known as crows, ravens, and rooks. The species commonly encountered in Europe are the car ...
'' ::: 1 vehicle landing ship: ''
Ozark The Ozarks, also known as the Ozark Mountains, Ozark Highlands or Ozark Plateau, is a physiographic region in the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, and Oklahoma, as well as a small area in the southeastern corner of Kansas. The Ozarks cov ...
'' :: Tractor Group "Dog" ::: 16 LSTs, 12 LSMs, 2
LCIs Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an incidental microscopic finding with characteristic cellular morphology and multifocal tissue patterns. The condition is a laboratory diagnosis and refers to unusual cells in the lobules of the breast. The lob ...
:: Tractor Group "Fox" ::: 14 LSTs carrying LCTs and pontoon barges, 10 LSMs : Transport Group "Easy" (Task Group 55.2) : Commodore C.G. Richardson : Embarking 96th Infantry ("Deadeye") Division (Maj. Gen. James L. Bradley, USA) :: Transport Division 40 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Mendocino'', ''
Sarasota Sarasota () is a city in and the county seat of Sarasota County, Florida, United States. It is located in Southwest Florida, the southern end of the Tampa Bay area, and north of Fort Myers and Punta Gorda. Its official limits include Sarasota Ba ...
'', ''
Haskell Haskell () is a general-purpose, statically typed, purely functional programming language with type inference and lazy evaluation. Designed for teaching, research, and industrial applications, Haskell pioneered several programming language ...
'', '' Oconto'' ::: 2 attack cargos: ''
Capricornus Capricornus is one of the constellations of the zodiac. Its name is Latin for "horned goat" or "goat Horn (anatomy), horn" or "having horns like a goat's", and it is commonly represented in the form of a sea goat: a mythical creature that is hal ...
'', '' Chara'' ::: 1
landing ship dock A dock landing ship (also called landing ship, dock or LSD) is an amphibious warfare ship with a well dock to transport and launch landing craft and amphibious vehicles. Some ships with well decks, such as the Soviet Ivan Rogov class landing shi ...
: ''
Lindenwald Martin Van Buren National Historic Site is a unit of the United States National Park Service in Columbia County, New York, south of the village of Kinderhook, north of New York City and south of Albany. The National Historic Site preser ...
'' :: Transport Division 41 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Olmstead'', '' La Porte'', '' Fond du Lac'', ''
Banner A banner can be a flag or another piece of cloth bearing a symbol, logo, slogan or another message. A flag whose design is the same as the shield in a coat of arms (but usually in a square or rectangular shape) is called a banner of arms. Also, ...
'' ::: 2 attack cargos: '' Diphda'', '' Uvalde'' :: Transport Division 42 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Neshoba'', ''
Oxford Oxford () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. The city is home to the University of Oxford, the List of oldest universities in continuou ...
'', ''
Latimer Latimer may refer to: Places England * Latimer, Buckinghamshire, a village ** Latimer and Ley Hill, a civil parish that until 2013 was just called "Latimer" * Latimer, Leicester, an electoral ward and administrative division of the city of Leices ...
'', '' Edgecombe'' ::: 1 attack cargo: ''
Virgo Virgo may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Virgo (film), a 1970 Egyptian film * Virgo (character), several Marvel Comics characters * Virgo Asmita, a character in the manga ''Saint Seiya: The Lost Canvas'' * ''Virgo'' (album), by Virgo Four, ...
'' ::: 1
landing ship dock A dock landing ship (also called landing ship, dock or LSD) is an amphibious warfare ship with a well dock to transport and launch landing craft and amphibious vehicles. Some ships with well decks, such as the Soviet Ivan Rogov class landing shi ...
: ''
Gunston Hall Gunston Hall is an 18th-century Georgian architecture, Georgian Plantation house in the Southern United States, mansion near the Potomac River in Mason Neck, Virginia, Mason Neck, Virginia, United States. Built between 1755 and 1759 by George ...
'' :: Transport Division 14 ::: 4 attack transports: '' Allendale'', '' Meriwether'', ''
Menard Menard may refer to: Places Canada *Menard River, a tributary of the Wawagosic River in Quebec, Canada United States * Menard County, Illinois ** Menard, Illinois * Menard County, Texas ** Menard, Texas * Menard–Hodges site, archaeological si ...
'', ''
Kenton Kenton may refer to: Places Canada *Kenton, Manitoba South Africa * Kenton-on-Sea United Kingdom *Kenton, Devon *Kenton, London ** Kenton station, Kenton Road, Kenton, London *Kenton, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear *Kenton, Suffolk ** Kenton ...
'' ::: 1 attack cargo: ''
Achernar Achernar is the brightest star in the constellation of Eridanus and the ninth-brightest in the night sky. It has the Bayer designation Alpha Eridani, which is Latinized from α Eridani and abbreviated Alpha Eri or α Eri. The name Ac ...
'' ::: Tractor Group "Easy": 23 LSTs, 5 LSMs ::: Beach Party "Easy", Southern Beach Party ::: 15
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s: 4 steel hull, 7 wooden hull, 4 sweeper type ::: 17 LCS(L)s, 6 LSM(R)s : Screen (Task Group 55.6) : Captain E.W. Young :: 13 destroyers ::: 4 (6 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Hyman Hyman is the surname of: * Alan Hyman (1910–1999), author and screenwriter * Albert Hyman (1893–1972), co-inventor of the artificial pacemaker * Anthony Hyman (disambiguation), several people * Ben Zion Hyman (1891–1984), Canadian-Jewish ...
'', '' Purdy'', ''
Wadsworth Wadsworth may refer to: People * Wadsworth (given name) * Wadsworth (surname) Places * Wadsworth, Illinois, United States, a village * Wadsworth, Kansas, United States * Wadsworth, Nevada, United States, a census-designated place * Wadswort ...
'', '' Putnam'' ::: 9 (5 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Anthony Anthony, also spelled Antony, is a masculine given name derived from the '' Antonii'', a '' gens'' ( Roman family name) to which Mark Antony (''Marcus Antonius'') belonged. According to Plutarch, the Antonii gens were Heracleidae, being descenda ...
'', '' Bache'', '' Bush'' (), ''
Mullany Mullany is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Charlie Mullany (1881–1937), Australian rules footballer * James Robert Madison Mullany (1818–1887), US Navy rear admiral * John Mullany, an Australian politician in the 1910s ...
'', '' Bennett'', ''
Hudson Hudson may refer to: People * Hudson (given name) * Hudson (surname) * Hudson (footballer, born 1986), Hudson Fernando Tobias de Carvalho, Brazilian football right-back * Hudson (footballer, born 1988), Hudson Rodrigues dos Santos, Brazilian f ...
'', ''
Beale Beale is an English surname. At the time of the British Census of 1881, its relative frequency was highest in Dorset (6.3 times the British average), followed by Huntingdonshire, Hampshire, Sussex, Oxfordshire, Wiltshire, Warwickshire, Kent and Su ...
'', '' Ammen'', '' Rooks'' :: 6 destroyer escorts ::: 2 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Crouter'', '' Carlson'', ::: 2 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Damon M. Cummings'', '' Vammen'' ::: 1 (3 × 3-in. main battery): ''
O'Neill The O'Neill dynasty ( Irish: ''Ó Néill'') are a lineage of Irish Gaelic origin that held prominent positions and titles in Ireland and elsewhere. As kings of Cenél nEógain, they were historically one of the most prominent family of the Nor ...
'' ::: 1 (2 × 5-in. main battery): '' Walter C. Wann'' :: 1 destroyer transport ::: ''
Sims Sims, sims or SIMS may refer to: Games * ''The Sims'', a life simulation video game series ** ''The Sims'' (video game), the first installment, released in 2000 ** ''The Sims 2'', the second installment, released in 2004 ** ''The Sims 3'', the ...
'' : Southern Defense Group (Task Group 55.7) : Commander B.T. Zelenka :: 1 destroyer escort: '' Manlove'' :: 1 destroyer transport: '' Stringham'' :: 34 LSTs, 14 LSMs, 6 motor minesweepers, 2
LCIs Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is an incidental microscopic finding with characteristic cellular morphology and multifocal tissue patterns. The condition is a laboratory diagnosis and refers to unusual cells in the lobules of the breast. The lob ...
'' :: 1 oil storage ship: '' Grumium''


Expeditionary Troops (Task Force 56)

Lieutenant General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr., USA ()
Consisting of United States Tenth Army
: ''Northern Landing Area'' ::
III Amphibious Corps III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF) is a formation of the Marine Air-Ground Task Force of the United States Marine Corps. It is forward-deployed and able to rapidly conduct operations across the spectrum from humanitarian assistance and d ...
(Embarked in
Task Force 53 Task may refer to: * Task (computing), a unit of execution or homeworks * Task (language instruction) refers to a certain type of activity used in language instructional design * Task (project management), an activity that needs to be accomplish ...
) :: Maj. Gen. Roy S. Geiger, USMC ::: Left beaches:
6th Marine Division The 6th Marine Division was a United States Marine Corps World War II infantry division formed in September 1944. During the invasion of Okinawa it saw combat at Yae-Take and Sugar Loaf Hill and was awarded a Presidential Unit Citation. Th ...
(Maj. Gen. Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr., USMC) ::: Right beaches:
1st Marine Division The 1st Marine Division (1st MARDIV) is a Marine (military), Marine Division (military), division of the United States Marine Corps headquartered at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California. It is the ground combat element of the I Marine E ...
(Maj. Gen. Pedro A. del Valle, USMC) : ''Southern Landing Area'' :: XXIV Army Corps (Embarked in
Task Force 55 Task may refer to: * Task (computing), a unit of execution or homeworks * Task (language instruction) refers to a certain type of activity used in language instructional design * Task (project management), an activity that needs to be accomplish ...
) :: Maj. Gen.
John R. Hodge General John Reed Hodge (12 June 1893 – 12 November 1963) was an American military officer of the United States Army. Hodge commanded Operation Blacklist Forty in 1945. He served as the governor of the American military government in Korea fr ...
, USA ::: Left beaches: 7th Infantry ("Bayonet") Division (Maj. Gen. Archibald V. Arnold, USA) ::: Right beaches: 96th Infantry ("Deadeye") Division (Maj. Gen. James L. Bradley, USA) ::: Landed L+8: 27th Infantry ("New York") Division (Maj. Gen. George W. Griner, Jr., USA) : ''Western Islands'' :: Landed L+26: 77th Infantry ("Statue of Liberty") Division and one Marine BLT (Maj. Gen.
Andrew D. Bruce Lieutenant General Andrew Davis Bruce (September 14, 1894 – July 28, 1969) was an American academic and soldier who served as the third president of the University of Houston. He retired from the United States Army in 1954 as a lieutenant gener ...
, USA)


Allied combat ships


Amphibious Support Forces (Task Force 52)

Rear Admiral William H.P. Blandy in amphibious command ship ''
Estes The surname "Estes" originates from the Middle English word est, meaning 'east'.https://forebears.io/surnames/estes The name "Estes" may also have its roots in ancient Greece, where it comes from the Greek "esthesis", which means "sensation" or "pe ...
''
: Support Carrier Group (Task Group 52.1) : Rear Admiral Calvin T. Durgin :: Unit One :: Rear Admiral Clifton A.F. Sprague ::: 7 escort carriers :::: '' Makin Island'' (Capts. W.B. Whaley and I.E. Hobbs) ::::: ''VC-84'' (Lt. D.K. English, USNR), 27 aircraft ::::: 16
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 11
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Fanshaw Bay'' (Capt. M.E. Arnold) ::::: ''VOC-2'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.M. Allison), 30 aircraft ::::: 24
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 6
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Lunga Point Lunga Point is a promontory on the northern coast of Guadalcanal, the site of a naval battle during World War II. It was also the name of a nearby airfield, later named Henderson Field. is also the name of a United States Navy escort carrier t ...
'' (Capt. G.A.T. Washburn) ::::: ''VC-85'' (Lt. Cmdr. F.C. Herriman), 30 aircraft ::::: 18
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Sangamon'' (Capts. M.E. Browder and A.I. Malstrom) ::::: ''Air Group 33'' (Cmdr. F.B. Gilkeson), 30 aircraft ::::: 24
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: 6
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Natoma Bay ''Natoma'' may refer to: * ''Natoma'' (opera), a 1911 opera with music by Victor Herbert and libretto by Joseph D. Redding * USC&GS Natoma, a private motorboat briefly serving as USS ''Natoma'' (SP-666) in the United States Navy, 1917–1919 * U ...
'' (Capts. Albert K. Morehouse and B.B. Nichol) ::::: ''VC-81'' (Lt. Cmdr. W.B. Morton, USNR), 32 aircraft ::::: 20
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Savo Island Savo Island is an island in Solomon Islands in the South Pacific ocean. Administratively, Savo Island is a part of the Central Province of Solomon Islands. It is about from the national capital of Honiara. The principal village is Alialia, i ...
'' (Capt. W.D. Anderson) ::::: ''VC-91'' (Lt. F.M. Blanchard, USNR), 35 aircraft ::::: 20
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Anzio Anzio (, also ; ) is a town and ''comune'' on region of Italy, about south of Rome. Well known for its seaside resorts, it is a fishing port and a departure point for ferries and hydroplanes to the Pontine Islands of Ponza, Palmarola, and Ve ...
'' (Capt. G.C. Montgomery) ::::: ''VC-13'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.P. Williams, USNR), 24 aircraft ::::: 12
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: Screen (Commander J.C. Zahm) :::: 6 destroyers ::::: 1 (6 × 5-in. main battery): '' Ingraham'' ::::: 3 (5 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Boyd Boyd may refer to: Places Canada * Boyd Conservation Area, a conservation area located northwest of Toronto, Ontario * Boyd Lake (disambiguation) United States * Boyd County (disambiguation) * Boyd, Indiana * Boyd, Iowa * Boyd, Kansas * Bo ...
'', ''
Bradford Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
'', ''
Hart Hart often refers to: * Hart (deer) * Hart (surname) Hart may also refer to: Organizations * Hart Racing Engines, a former Formula One engine manufacturer * Hart Skis, US ski manufacturer * Hart Stores, a Canadian chain of department store ...
'' ::::: 2 (4 × 5-in. main battery): '' Bagley'', ''
Patterson Patterson may refer to: People * Patterson (surname) * Patterson family Places ;Australia * Patterson railway station ;Canada * Pattersons Corners, Ontario * Patterson Township, Ontario * Patterson, Calgary a neighbourhood in Calgary, Alberta. ...
'' :::: 11 destroyer escorts ::::: 9 (2 × 5-in. main battery): '' Lawrence C. Taylor'', '' Melvin R. Nawman'', '' Oliver Mitchell'', '' Robert F. Keller'', '' Tabberer'', '' Richard M. Rowell'', '' Richard S. Bull'', ''
Dennis Dennis or Denis is a first or last name from the Greco-Roman name Dionysius, via one of the Christian saints named Dionysius. The name came from Dionysus, the Greek god of ecstatic states, particularly those produced by wine, which is some ...
'', '' O'Flaherty'' ::::: 2 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Sederstrom'', '' Fleming'' :: Unit Two :: Rear Admiral
Felix B. Stump Felix Budwell Stump (December 15, 1894 – June 13, 1972) was an admiral in the United States Navy and Commander, United States Pacific Fleet from July 10, 1953 until July 31, 1958. Early life and career Stump was born in Parkersburg, West Virgini ...
::: 7 escort carriers :::: ''
Saginaw Bay Saginaw Bay is a bay within Lake Huron located on the eastern side of the U.S. state of Michigan. It forms the space between Michigan's Thumb region and the rest of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. Saginaw Bay is in area. It is located in parts ...
'' (Capts. F.C. Sutton and Robert Goldwaite) ::::: ''VC-88'' (Lt. E.L. Kemp, USNR), 32 aircraft ::::: 20
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Sargent Bay'' (Capt. R.M. Oliver) ::::: ''VC-83'' (Lt. Cmdr. B.V. Gates () and Lt. M.S. Worley, USNR), 28 aircraft ::::: 16
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Rudyerd Bay'' (Capts. C.S. Smiley and J.G. Foster) ::::: ''VC-96'' (Lt. Cmdr. W.S. Woollen, USNR), 31 aircraft ::::: 20
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 11
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Marcus Island sometimes Minami-Tori-shima or Minami-Torishima, also known as Marcus Island, is an isolated Japanese coral atoll in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, located some southeast of Tokyo and east of the closest Japanese island, South Iwo Jima of the ...
'' (Capt. H.V. Hopkins) ::::: ''VC-87'' (Lt. H.N. Heisel), 32 aircraft ::::: 20
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Petrof Bay Petrof Bay is a small bay on the west side of Kuiu Island in the Alexander Archipelago in southeastern Alaska, United States. It is located at and opens into the Chatham Strait. The bay was named in 1924 for U.S. Census Bureau employee Ivan Pe ...
'' (Capt. R.S. Clarke) ::::: ''VC-93'' (Lt. Cmdr. C.P. Smith), 28 aircraft ::::: 16
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Tulagi Tulagi, less commonly known as Tulaghi, is a small island in Solomon Islands, just off the south coast of Ngella Sule. The town of the same name on the island (pop. 1,750) was the capital of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate from 1896 t ...
'' (Capts. J.C. Cronin & W.V. Davis) ::::: ''VC-92'' (Lt. Cmdr. J.B. Wallace), 31 aircraft ::::: 19
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: ''
Wake Island Wake Island (), also known as Wake Atoll, is a coral atoll in the Micronesia subregion of the Pacific Ocean. The atoll is composed of three islets – Wake, Wilkes, and Peale Islands – surrounding a lagoon encircled by a coral reef. The neare ...
'' (Capt. A.V. Magly) ::::: ''VOC-1'' (Lt. Cmdr. W.F. Bringie), 32 aircraft ::::: 26
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 6
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: Screen (Captain G.P. Hunter) :::: 4 destroyers ::::: 1 (6 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Lowry Lowry may refer to: People * Adam Lowry (born 1993), American ice hockey player * Calvin Lowry (born 1983), American football player * Dave Lowry (born 1965), Canadian ice hockey player * Desiree Lowry (born 1972), Puerto Rican beauty pageant t ...
'' ::::: 3 (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' Capps'', ''
Evans Evans or Evan's may refer to: People * Evans (surname) * List of people with surname Evans * Evans Welch, Trinidad and Tobago politician Places United States * Evans Island, an island of Alaska * Evans, Colorado * Evans, Georgia * Evans County ...
'', '' John D. Henley'' :::: 6 destroyer escorts ::::: 4 (2 × 5-in. main battery): '' William Seiverling'', '' Ulvert M. Moore'' (Lt. Cmdr. Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr., USNR), '' Kendall C. Campbell'', '' Goss'' ::::: 2 (3 × 3-in. main battery): '' Tisdale'', '' Eisele'' :: Unit Three :: Rear Admiral William D. Sample ::: 4 escort carriers :::: '' Suwannee'' (Capt. D.S. Cornwell) ::::: ''Air Group 40'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.D. Sampson () and Lt. Cmdr. J.C. Longino), 27 aircraft ::::: 17
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: 10
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Chenango'' (Capts. George van Deurs and Harry D. Felt) ::::: ''Air Group 25'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.W. Robinson (), Lt. B. Phillips and Lt. Cmdr. P.M. Paul), 30 aircraft ::::: 18
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Santee'' (Capt. J.V. Peterson) ::::: ''Air Group 24'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.J. Ostrom () and Lt. P.N. Charbonnet), 30 aircraft ::::: 18
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: '' Steamer Bay'' (Capt. J.B. Paschal) ::::: ''VC-90'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.A. O'Neill), 31 aircraft ::::: 19
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters ::::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: Screen (Captain
Alvin Duke Chandler Alvin Duke Chandler (August 18, 1902 – May 26, 1987) was an American Navy officer and the twenty-first president of the College of William & Mary, serving from 1951 to 1960. He also served as the chancellor of The Colleges of William & Mary ...
) :::: 5 destroyers ::::: 1 (6 × 5-in. main battery): '' Drexler'' ::::: 3 (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' Metcalf'', '' Fullam'', ''
Guest A guest is person who is given hospitality. Guest or The Guest may refer to: * Guest (surname), people with the surname ''Guest'' * USS ''Guest'' (DD-472), U.S. Navy ''Fletcher''-class destroyer 1942–1946 * Guest appearance, guest actor, guest ...
'' ::::: 1 (4 × 5-in. main battery): '' Helm'' :::: 2 destroyer escorts ::::: 2 (2 × 5-in. main battery): '' John C. Butler'', ''
Edmonds Edmonds may refer to: * Edmonds (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the surname) * Edmonds, Washington, a city in Washington, US **Edmonds station (Washington), a passenger train station in Washington, US * Edmonds station (SkyTrai ...
'' :: Special Escort Carrier Group :: Captain C.L. Lee (arriving 4 April) ::: 4 escort carriers :::: '' Hollandia'' (Capt. Lee) :::: '' White Plains'' (Capt. D.J. Sullivan and Frederick Funke) :::: '' Sitkoh Bay'' (Capts. R.G. Lockhart and J.P. Walker) :::: ''
Breton Breton most often refers to: *anything associated with Brittany, and generally **Breton people **Breton language, a Southwestern Brittonic Celtic language of the Indo-European language family, spoken in Brittany ** Breton (horse), a breed **Gale ...
'' (Capt. Frank Obeirne) ::::: Marine Air Group 31 (Col. John C. Munn, USMC) ::::: Marine Air Group 33 (Col. W. E. Dickey, USMC) :::::: 192
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
and 30
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters to operate from Okinawa airfields ::: Screen (Commander R.A. Wilhelm, USNR) :::: 4 destroyer transports: '' Kilty'', '' Manley'', '' George E. Badger'', ''
Greene Greene may refer to: Places United States *Greene, Indiana, an unincorporated community * Greene, Iowa, a city * Greene, Maine, a town ** Greene (CDP), Maine, in the town of Greene * Greene (town), New York **Greene (village), New York, in the to ...
'' : Mine Flotilla (Task Group 52.2) : Rear Admiral Alexander Sharp and Captain R. P. Whitemarsh in '' Terror'' :: Destroyer Minesweeper Group (Task Group 52.3) :: Capt. R.A. Larkin ::: 13 fast minesweepers (ex-destroyers): ''
Forrest Forrest may refer to: Places Australia *Forrest, Australian Capital Territory *Forrest, Victoria, a small rural township *Division of Forrest, a federal division of the Australian House of Representatives, in Western Australia *Electoral distric ...
'', '' Hobson'', '' Macomb'', '' Dorsey'', ''
Hopkins Hopkins is an English and Welsh patronymic surname derived from the personal name Hopkin and the genitive ending -''s''. Hopkin is itself a pet form of the name Hobb, a shortening of Robert (with alteration of the initial consonant). Notable peop ...
'', ''
Ellyson Ellyson may refer to: * Edgar Ellyson (1869–1954), minister * Henry Keeling Ellyson (1923–1890), Virginia newspaperman, father of James Taylor Ellyson, grandfather of Theodore Gordon Ellyson. * James Taylor Ellyson (1847–1919), politician ...
'', '' Hambleton'', '' Rodman'', '' Emmons'' (), ''
Butler A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments, with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantries, pantr ...
'', '' Gherardi'', ''
Jeffers Jeffers is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alex Jeffers, American author * Alexis Jeffers (born 1968), St. Kitts and Nevis politician * Anne Burton Jeffers (1851 - 1946), American librarian * Audrey Jeffers (1898–1968) ...
'', '' Harding'' ::: 3 fast minelayers (ex-destroyers): '' Gwin'', ''
Lindsey Lindsey may refer to : Places Canada * Lindsey Lake, Nova Scotia England * Parts of Lindsey, one of the historic Parts of Lincolnshire and an administrative county from 1889 to 1974 ** East Lindsey, an administrative district in Lincolnshire, ...
'', '' Aaron Ward'' :: Minesweeper Group One (Task Group 52.4) :: Captain T.F. Donohue ::: 18 minesweepers: ''
Champion A champion (from the late Latin ''campio'') is the victor in a challenge, Competition, contest or competition. There can be a territorial pyramid of championships, e.g. local, regional/provincial/state, national, continental and world champi ...
'', '' Heed'', ''
Defense Defense or defence may refer to: Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups * Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare * Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks * Defense industr ...
'', '' Devastator'', '' Ardent'', '' Requisite'', ''
Revenge Revenge is defined as committing a harmful action against a person or group in response to a grievance, be it real or perceived. Vengeful forms of justice, such as primitive justice or retributive justice, are often differentiated from more fo ...
'', '' Pursuit'', ''
Sage #REDIRECT Sage {{redirect category shell, {{R from other capitalisation{{R from ambiguous page ...
'', '' Sheldrake'', ''
Skylark ''Alauda'' is a genus of larks found across much of Europe, Asia and in the mountains of north Africa, and one of the species (the Raso lark) endemic to the islet of Raso in the Cape Verde Islands Cape Verde or Cabo Verde, officially ...
'' (), ''
Starling Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine (perching) birds known for the often dark, glossy iridescent sheen of their plumage; their complex vocalizations including mimicking; and their distinctive, often elaborate swarming behavior, know ...
'', ''
Swallow The swallows, martins, and saw-wings, or Hirundinidae are a family of passerine songbirds found around the world on all continents, including occasionally in Antarctica. Highly adapted to aerial feeding, they have a distinctive appearance. The ...
'' (), ''
Gladiator A gladiator ( , ) was an armed combatant who entertained audiences in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire in violent confrontations with other gladiators, wild animals, and condemned criminals. Some gladiators were volunteers who risked their ...
'', '' Impeccable'', ''
Spear A spear is a polearm consisting of a shaft, usually of wood, with a pointed head. The head may be simply the sharpened end of the shaft itself, as is the case with Fire hardening, fire hardened spears, or it may be made of a more durable materia ...
'', ''
Triumph The Roman triumph (Latin triumphus) was a celebration for a victorious military commander in ancient Rome. For later imitations, in life or in art, see Trionfo. Numerous later uses of the term, up to the present, are derived directly or indirectl ...
'', ''
Vigilance Vigilance may refer to: * Alertness * Vigilance, a creature ability in the ''Magic: The Gathering'' collectible card game * ''Vigilance'' (album), by Threat Signal * Vigilance (behavioural ecology), the watchfulness of prey for nearby predator ...
'' ::: 4 fast minelayers (ex-destroyers): ''
Adams Adams may refer to: * For persons, see Adams (surname) Places United States *Adams, California *Adams, California, former name of Corte Madera, California * Adams, Decatur County, Indiana *Adams, Kentucky *Adams, Massachusetts, a New England to ...
'', ''
Tolman The surname Tolman may refer to: *Aiden Tolman (born 1988), Australian Rugby League player *Andrew Tolman (born 1986), American drummer, co-founder of alternative rock groups Imagine Dragons and The Moth & The Flame *Brett Tolman (born 1970), Unit ...
'', ''
Henry A. Wiley Admiral Henry Ariosto Wiley (31 January 1867 – 20 May 1943) was an officer in the United States Navy during the Spanish–American War, World War I, and World War II. Biography Born in Pike County, Alabama, Wiley graduated from the United State ...
'', '' Shea'' ::: 3
submarine chaser A submarine chaser or subchaser is a type of small naval vessel that is specifically intended for anti-submarine warfare. They encompass designs that are now largely obsolete, but which played an important role in the wars of the first half of th ...
s (steel hull): PC-1128, PC-1179, PC-1598 :: Minesweeper Group Two (Task Group 52.5) :: Captain L. F. Freiburghouse ::: 18 minesweepers: ''
Skirmish Skirmishers are light infantry or light cavalry soldiers deployed as a vanguard, flank guard or rearguard to Screening (tactical), screen a tactical position or a larger body of friendly troops from enemy advances. They may be deployed in a sk ...
'', '' Staunch'', ''
Signet Signet may refer to: *Signet, Kenya, A subsidiary of the Kenyan Broadcasting Corporation (KBC), specifically set up to broadcast and distribute the DTT signals * Signet ring, a ring with a seal set into it, typically by leaving an impression in sea ...
'', '' Scurry'', ''
Spectacle In general, spectacle refers to an event that is memorable for the appearance it creates. Derived in Middle English from c. 1340 as "specially prepared or arranged display" it was borrowed from Old French ''spectacle'', itself a reflection of the ...
'', ''
Spector Spector or Spektor may refer to: People with the surname * Alfred Spector (born 1954), Vice President of Research and Special Initiatives at Google * Art Spector (1920–1987), American basketball player * Baylon Spector (born 1998), American fo ...
'', ''
Superior Superior may refer to: *Superior (hierarchy), something which is higher in a hierarchical structure of any kind Places * Superior (proposed U.S. state), an unsuccessful proposal for the Upper Peninsula of Michigan to form a separate state *Lak ...
'', '' Serene'', ''
Shelter A shelter is an architectural structure or natural formation (or a combination of the two) providing protection from the local environment. A shelter can serve as a home or be provided by a residential institution. It can be understood as both ...
'', ''
Strategy Strategy (from Greek στρατηγία ''stratēgia'', "troop leadership; office of general, command, generalship") is a general plan to achieve one or more long-term or overall goals under conditions of uncertainty. In the sense of the " a ...
'', ''
Strength Strength may refer to: Personal trait *Physical strength, as in people or animals *Character strengths like those listed in the Values in Action Inventory *The exercise of willpower Physics * Mechanical strength, the ability to withstand ...
'', ''
Success Success is the state or condition of meeting a defined range of expectations. It may be viewed as the opposite of failure. The criteria for success depend on context, and may be relative to a particular observer or belief system. One person mi ...
'', ''
Ransom Ransom refers to the practice of holding a prisoner or item to extort money or property to secure their release. It also refers to the sum of money paid by the other party to secure a captive's freedom. When ransom means "payment", the word ...
'', ''
Diploma A diploma is a document awarded by an educational institution (such as a college or university) testifying the recipient has graduated by successfully completing their courses of studies. Historically, it has also referred to a charter or offi ...
'', ''
Density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the ratio of a substance's mass to its volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' (or ''d'') can also be u ...
'', '' Facility'', ''
Rebel A rebel is a participant in a rebellion. Rebel or rebels may also refer to: People * Rebel (given name) * Rebel (surname) * Patriot (American Revolution), during the American Revolution * American Southerners, as a form of self-identification; ...
'', ''
Recruit Recruit may refer to: Military * Military recruitment * Recruit training, in the military * '' Rekrut'' (English: Recruit), a military recruit or low rank in German-speaking countries * Seaman recruit Ships * HMS ''Recruit'', several ships of ...
'' ::: 2 fast minelayers (ex-destroyers): '' Tracy'', ''
J. William Ditter John William Ditter Sr. (September 5, 1888 – November 21, 1943) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography John William Ditter Sr. was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 5, 1888. He ...
'' ::: 3 motor gunboats (steel hull): PGM-9, PGM-10, PGM-11 :: Reserve Sweep Group (Task Group 52.7) :: Cmdrs. E.D. McEathron and J.W. Wyckoff ::: 6 minesweepers: ''
Buoyant Buoyancy (), or upthrust, is the force exerted by a fluid opposing the weight of a partially or fully immersed object (which may be also be a parcel of fluid). In a column of fluid, pressure increases with depth as a result of the weight of t ...
'', '' Gayety'', ''
Design A design is the concept or proposal for an object, process, or system. The word ''design'' refers to something that is or has been intentionally created by a thinking agent, and is sometimes used to refer to the inherent nature of something ...
'', '' Device'', ''
Hazard A hazard is a potential source of harm. Substances, events, or circumstances can constitute hazards when their nature would potentially allow them to cause damage to health, life, property, or any other interest of value. The probability of that ...
'', ''
Execute Execution, in capital punishment Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. The sentence (law), s ...
'' ::: Reinforced by the following in May: :::: 2 minesweepers: '' Fixity'', '' Dour'' :::: 8 minesweepers: ''
Chief Chief may refer to: Title or rank Military and law enforcement * Chief master sergeant, the ninth, and highest, enlisted rank in the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Force * Chief of police, the head of a police department * Chief of the boat ...
'', ''
Competent Broad concept article: *Competence (polyseme), capacity or ability to perform effectively Competence or competency may also refer to: *Competence (human resources), ability of a person to do a job properly **Competence-based management, performa ...
'', ''
Token Token may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Token, a game piece or counter, used in some games * The Tokens, a vocal music group * Tolkien Black, a recurring character on the animated television series ''South Park,'' formerly known as ...
'', ''
Zeal Zeal may refer to: * Zealotry, fanaticism ** Zeal of the convert * Diligence, the theological virtue opposite to acedia * Zeal (horse), race horse * Zeal (surname) * Zeal (web), an internet directory * Zeal Monachorum, a village in Devon * S ...
'', '' Strive'', ''
Oracle An oracle is a person or thing considered to provide insight, wise counsel or prophetic predictions, most notably including precognition of the future, inspired by deities. If done through occultic means, it is a form of divination. Descript ...
'', ''
Velocity Velocity is a measurement of speed in a certain direction of motion. It is a fundamental concept in kinematics, the branch of classical mechanics that describes the motion of physical objects. Velocity is a vector (geometry), vector Physical q ...
'', '' Prevail'' ::: 14 motor minesweepers ::: 4 destroyer transports with sweep gear-equipped landing craft personnel, ramped (LCP(R)s) embarked: ''
Reeves Reeves may refer to: People * Reeves (surname) * B. Reeves Eason (1886–1956), American director, actor and screenwriter * Reeves Nelson (born 1991), American basketball player Places ;Ireland * Reeves, County Kildare, townland in County Kild ...
'', '' Daniel T. Griffin'', '' Waters'', ''
Sims Sims, sims or SIMS may refer to: Games * ''The Sims'', a life simulation video game series ** ''The Sims'' (video game), the first installment, released in 2000 ** ''The Sims 2'', the second installment, released in 2004 ** ''The Sims 3'', the ...
'' ::: 2 minelayers: ''
Weehawken Weehawken is a Township (New Jersey), township in the North Hudson, New Jersey, northern part of Hudson County, New Jersey, Hudson County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is located on the Hudson Waterfront and Hudson Palisades overlooking ...
'', ''
Monadnock An inselberg or monadnock ( ) is an isolated rock hill, knob, ridge, or small mountain that rises abruptly from a gently sloping or virtually level surrounding plain. In Southern Africa, a similar formation of granite is known as a koppie, an ...
'' ::: 1 repair ship: ''
Mona Island Mona Island () is the third-largest island of the Puerto Rican archipelago, after the main island of Puerto Rico and Vieques. It is the largest of three islands in the Mona Passage, the strait between Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, with the othe ...
'' :: Net and Buoy Group (Task Group 52.8) :: Cmdr. G. C. King, USNR ::: 9 s: '' Snowbell'', ''
Terebinth ''Pistacia terebinthus'' also called the terebinth and the turpentine tree, is a deciduous shrub species of the genus '' Pistacia'', native to the Mediterranean region from the western regions of Morocco and Portugal to Greece and western and ...
'', '' Corkwood'', ''
Spicewood Spicewood is an Unincorporated area#United States, unincorporated community in Travis County, Texas, Travis County and partially in Burnet County, Texas, Burnet County, Texas, United States. According to the Texas Almanac, the community had an est ...
'', ''
Cliffrose ''Purshia'' (bitterbrush or cliff-rose) is a small genus of 5–8 species of flowering plants in the family Rosaceae which are native to western North America. Description ''Purshia'' species form deciduous or evergreen shrubs, typically reach ...
'', '' Stagbush'', '' Abele'', ''
Winterberry ''Ilex verticillata'', the winterberry, is a species of holly native to eastern North America in the United States and southeast Canada, from Newfoundland west to Ontario and Minnesota, and south to Alabama. Other names that have been used incl ...
'', '' Pinon'' ::: 3 s: ''
Mahogany Mahogany is a straight- grained, reddish-brown timber of three tropical hardwood species of the genus ''Swietenia'', indigenous to the AmericasBridgewater, Samuel (2012). ''A Natural History of Belize: Inside the Maya Forest''. Austin: Universit ...
'', ''
Aloe ''Aloe'' (; also written ''Aloë'') is a genus containing over 650 species of flowering plant, flowering succulent plant, succulent plants.WFO (2022): Aloe L. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000001341. Acc ...
'', '' Chinquapin'' ::: 1 mine and net laying ship: '' Keokuk'' ::: 2 net cargo ships: ''
Sagittarius Sagittarius ( ) may refer to: *Sagittarius (constellation) *Sagittarius (astrology), a sign of the Zodiac * Sagittarius of Gap, a 6th century bishop *Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy Ships *'' S ...
'', '' Tuscana''


Gunfire and Covering Force (Task Force 54)

Rear Admiral Morton L. Deyo in battleship : Unit One (Rear Admiral Peter K. Fischler) :: 2 battleships: , :: 1 heavy cruiser: :: 4 destroyers: , , , : Unit Two (Rear Admiral
C. Turner Joy Charles Turner Joy (17 February 1895 – 6 June 1956) was an admiral of the United States Navy during World War II and the Korean War. During the last years of his career, while fighting leukemia, he served as Superintendent of the Naval Academy. ...
) :: 2 battleships: , :: 2 heavy cruisers: , :: 3 destroyers: (), , () :: 1 : : Unit Three (Rear Admiral Bertram J. Rodgers) :: 2 battleships: , :: 1 heavy cruiser: :: 2 light cruisers: , :: 4 destroyers: (), , , :: 1 destroyer: : Unit Four (Rear Admiral Lynde D. McCormick) :: 2 battleships: , :: 2 heavy cruisers: , :: 1 light cruiser: :: :: 5 destroyers: , (), , , : Unit Five (Rear Admiral Allan E. Smith) :: Battleship Division 3 (George L. Weyler): 2 battleships: , :: Cruiser Division 5 (Allan E. Smith): 2 heavy cruisers: , :: Destroyer Squadron 56 ( Roland N. Smoot): 5 destroyers: , , , , : Unit Six (Commander W.B. Hinds, USNR) :: 2 destroyer escorts: , :: 6 destroyer escorts: , , , , , : Reported to TF 54 after L-day :: 1 battleship: :: 1 heavy cruiser: :: :: 1 destroyer: :: 1 fast minesweeper:


British Carrier Force British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
(Task Force 57)

Vice Admiral Sir Bernard Rawlings, RN : First Aircraft Carrier Squadron (Task Group 57.2) : Rear Admiral Sir Philip L. Vian, RN :: 5 fleet carriers ::: (Capt. J.A.S. Eccles, RN), 44 aircraft :::: 29
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters :::: 15
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. M.M. Denny, RN), 53 aircraft :::: 37
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters :::: 14
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: 2
Supermarine Walrus The Supermarine Walrus is a British single-engine Amphibious aircraft, amphibious biplane designed by Supermarine's R. J. Mitchell. Primarily used as a maritime patrol aircraft, it was the first British Squadron (aviation), squadron-service ai ...
scout planes ::: (Capt. C.E. Lambe, RN), 52 aircraft :::: 36
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters :::: 16
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. Q.D. Graham, RN), 69 aircraft :::: 40
Supermarine Seafire The Supermarine Seafire is a naval version of the Supermarine Spitfire fighter adapted for operation from aircraft carriers. It was analogous in concept to the Hawker Hurricane variants#Sea Hurricanes, Hawker Sea Hurricane, a navalised aircraft ...
fighters :::: 20
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::: 9
Fairey Firefly The Fairey Firefly is a Second World War-era carrier-borne fighter aircraft and anti-submarine aircraft that was principally operated by the Fleet Air Arm (FAA). It was developed and built by the British aircraft manufacturer Fairey Aviation ...
fighters ::: (Capt. P. Ruck-Keene, RN), 43 aircraft :::: 28
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters :::: 15
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers : First Battle Squadron (Task Group 57.1) : Vice Admiral Rawlings :: 2 battleships ::: (10 × 14-in. main battery) ::: (10 × 14-in. main battery) : Fourth Cruiser Squadron (Task Group 57.4) : Rear Admiral E.J.P. Brind :: 7 light cruisers ::: 2 : (12 × 6-in. main battery), (9 × 6-in. main battery) ::: 1 : (12 × 6-in. main battery) ::: 1 : (6 × 6-in. main battery) ::: 3 : (8 × 5.25-in. main battery), (10 × 5.25-in. main battery), (10 × 5.25-in. main battery) : Screen (Task Group 57.8) : Rear Admiral J.H. Edelston :: 4th Destroyer Flotilla :: 24th Destroyer Flotilla :: 25th Destroyer Flotilla :: 27th Destroyer Flotilla : British Fleet Train (Task Force 112) : Rear Admiral D.B. Fisher, RN : 70+ auxiliaries including repair ships, oilers, minesweepers, hospital ships, etc.


Fast Carrier Force (Task Force 58)

Vice Admiral
Marc A. Mitscher Marc Andrew "Pete" Mitscher (January 26, 1887 – February 3, 1947) was a pioneer in naval aviation who became an admiral in the United States Navy, and served as commander of the Fast Carrier Task Force in the Pacific during World War II. E ...
in fleet carrier ' : Task Group 58.1 : Rear Admiral
Joseph J. Clark Admiral Joseph James "Jocko" Clark, USN (12 November 1893 – 13 July 1971) was an admiral in the United States Navy who commanded aircraft carriers during World War II. During the Korean War, he led again a carrier Task Force and subsequently ...
:: 3 fleet carriers ::: ''Hornet'' (Capt.
Austin K. Doyle Austin Kelvin Doyle (7 November 1898 – 12 July 1970) was an American naval officer, admiral, chief of United States Taiwan Defense Command and Naval Air Training Command. During World War II, he served as United States Navy captain of the esco ...
) :::: ''Air Group 17'' (Cmdr. E.G. Konrad), 101 aircraft ::::: VF-17: 71
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-17: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-17: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: ''Wasp'' (Capts. O.A. Weller and W.G. Switzer) :::: ''Air Group 86'' (Cmdr. G.R. Luker), 100 aircraft ::::: VBF-86: 36
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VF-86: 34
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-86: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-86: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: ''Bennington'' (Capts. J.B. Sykes and B.L. Braun) :::: ''Air Group 82'' (Cmdr. G.L. Heap), 102 aircraft ::::: VF-82: 37
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-82: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-82: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::::: VMF-112: 18
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VMF-123: 17
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters :: 2 light carriers ::: (Capts. John Perry and W.G. Tomlinson) :::: ''Air Group 30'' (Lt. Cmdr. D.A. Clark), 34 aircraft ::::: VF-30: 25
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-30: 9
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. M.H. Kernodle) :::: ''Air Group 45'' (Cmdr. G.E. Schecter), 34 aircraft ::::: VF-45: 25
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-45: 9
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: Battleship Division 8 (Rear Admiral John F. Shafroth Jr.) ::: 3 fast battleships :::: (Capts. C.F. Stillman and Charles B. Momsen) - flagship :::: (Capts. W.W. Warlick and John R. Redman) :::: (Capts. T.J. Keliher and Francis P. Old) :: Cruiser Division 10 (Rear Admiral Lloyd J. Wiltse) ::: 3 heavy cruisers :::: (Capt. C.K. Fink) :::: (Capt. John Augustine Waters Jr) :::: (Capt. John E. Gingrich) :: Cruiser Division 14 (Rear Admiral Francis E. M. Whiting) ::: 3 light cruisers :::: ''
Vincennes Vincennes (; ) is a commune in the Val-de-Marne department in the eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the centre of Paris. Vincennes is famous for its castle: the Château de Vincennes. It is next to but does not include the ...
'' (Capt. W.G. Lalor) :::: ''
Miami Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
'' (Capt. Thomas H. Binford) :::: '' Vicksburg'' (Capt. W.C. Vose) ::: 1 anti-aircraft light cruiser :::: (Capts. J.F. Donovan and G.H. Bahm) :: Screen ::: 21 destroyers :::: 9 (6 × 5-in. main battery): '' Dehaven'', ''
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of the Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area and the second largest settlement in Nottinghamshire (following the city ...
'', ''
Lyman K. Swenson Lyman Knute Swenson (23 October 1892 – 13 November 1942),
Retri ...
'', '' Collett'', '' Maddox'', ''
Blue Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB color model, RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB color model, RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between Violet (color), violet and cyan on the optical spe ...
'', ''
Brush A brush is a common tool with bristles, wire or other filaments. It generally consists of a handle or block to which filaments are affixed in either a parallel or perpendicular orientation, depending on the way the brush is to be gripped during u ...
'', '' Taussig'', '' Samuel N. Moore'' :::: 12 (5 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Wedderburn Wedderburn may refer to: People * Alexander Wedderburn (disambiguation) * Bill Wedderburn, Baron Wedderburn of Charlton (1927–2012), British politician and legal scholar * Charles F. Wedderburn (1892–1917), United States Navy officer * David ...
'', '' Twining'', '' Stockham'', '' John Rodgers'', ''
Stevens Stevens may refer to: People * Stevens (surname), including a list of people with the surname Given name * Stevens Baker (1791–1868), farmer and member of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada * Stevens T. Mason (1811–1843), territorial ...
'', ''
Harrison Harrison may refer to: People * Harrison (name) * Harrison family of Virginia, United States Places Australia * Harrison, Australian Capital Territory, suburb in the Canberra district of Gungahlin Canada * Inukjuak, Quebec, or "Port H ...
'', ''
McKee McKee is a surname of Scottish or Irish origin. The surname is derived from the Gaelic ''Mac Aodha'' ("son of ''Aodh''") a patronymic form of an old Gaelic personal name which means "fire". Similar surnames which also are derived from the same Ga ...
'', ''
Murray Murray may refer to: Businesses * Murray (bicycle company), an American bicycle manufacturer * Murray Motor Car Company, an American car manufacturer * Murrays, an Australian bus company * Murray International Trust, a Scottish investment trus ...
'', '' Sigsbee'', '' Ringgold'', ''
Schroeder __NOTOC__ Schroeder is a North German (from Schröder) occupational name for a cloth cutter or tailor, from an agent derivative of Middle Low German , "to cut". The same term was occasionally used to denote a gristmiller as well as a shoemaker, wh ...
'', ''
Dashiell Dashiell is both a male given name and a surname. People Notable people with the name include: ;First name *Dashiell Eaves (born 1974), American actor *Dashiell Hammett (1894–1961), American author * Dashiell Mihok (born 1974), American actor ...
'' : Task Group 58.2 : Rear Admirals Ralph E. Davison and Gerald F. Bogan :: 3 fleet carriers ::: ''
Enterprise Enterprise (or the archaic spelling Enterprize) may refer to: Business and economics Brands and enterprises * Enterprise GP Holdings, an energy holding company * Enterprise plc, a UK civil engineering and maintenance company * Enterpris ...
'' (Capt. Grover B. H. Hall) :::: ''Night Air Group 90'' (Cmdr. W.I. Martin), 53 aircraft ::::: VFN-90: 32
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VTN-90: 21
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. Leslie E. Gehres) :::: ''Air Group 5'' (Cmdr. E.B. Parker Jr.), 107 aircraft ::::: VF-5: 19
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-5: 8
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
, 11 SBW Helldiver dive bombers ::::: VT-5: 6
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
, 10
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :::::
VMF-214 Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 214 (VMFA-214) is a United States Marine Corps fighter attack squadron that currently flies the Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II. The squadron's home field is Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Arizona, and it is a ...
: 18
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VMF-452: 18
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::: (Capt. F.L. Baker) :::: ''Air Group 12'' (Cmdrs. C.L. Crommelin (), E.J. Pawka, USNR), 97 aircraft ::::: VF-12: 33
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VBF-12: 24
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-12: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-12: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: 1 light cruiser ::: (Capt. H.C. Fitz) :: Screen ::: 8 destroyers (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' ''Miller'', '' ''Owen'', '' ''Hickox'', '' ''Hunt'', '' ''Lewis Hancock'', '' ''Marshall'', '' ''Stephen Potter'', '' ''Tingey'' : Task Group 58.3 : Rear Admiral Frederick C. Sherman :: 3 fleet carriers ::: (Capt. C.W. Wieber) :::: ''Air Group 83'' (Cmdr. Harmon Tischer Utter), 102 aircraft ::::: VF-83: 36
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VBF-83: 36
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VB-83: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-83: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. G.A Seitz) :::: ''Air Group 84'' (Cmdr. G.M. Ottinger), 103 aircraft ::::: VF-84: 27
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters, 10
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-84: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-84: 15
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::::: VMF-221: 18
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VMF-451: 18
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::: (Capt. R.F. Hickey) :::: ''Air Group 6'' (Cmdr. H.L. Miller), 94 aircraft ::::: VF-6: 36
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VBF-6: 36
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-6: 12
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-6: 10
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: 2 light carriers ::: (Capt. W.W. Smith) :::: ''Air Group 29'' (Lt. Cmdr. W.E. Eder), 33 aircraft ::::: VF-29: 24
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-29: 9
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. J.B. Heath) :::: ''Air Group 47'' (Cmdr. Walker Etheridge and Lt. Cmdr. A.H. Clancy), 36 aircraft ::::: VF-47: 24
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-47: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: Battleship Division 6 (Rear Admiral Thomas R. Cooley) ::: 2 fast battleships :::: (Capts. Oswald S. Colclough and Byron H. Hanlon) :::: (Capts. Roscoe F. Good and Francis X. McInerney) :: Cruiser Division 17 (Rear Admiral J. Cary Jones) ::: 1 heavy cruiser :::: (Capt. C.B. McVay) ::: 4 light cruisers :::: (Capts. R.B. Tuggle and James H. Doyle) :::: (Capts. F.L. Johnson and T.J. Kelley) :::: (Capts. George C. Dyer and W.V. Hamilton) :::: (Capt. R.L. Porter) :: Screen ::: 17 destroyers :::: 9 (6 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Ault Ault may refer to: People *Chris Ault, American head coach for the Nevada Wolf Pack football team * Dick Ault, American athlete * John Ault, English writer, academic, and politician * Doug Ault, Major League Baseball player * George Ault, American ...
'', ''
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Culture, language and peoples * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England * ''English'', an Amish ter ...
'', '' Charles S. Sperry'', '' Waldron'', '' Haynsworth'', '' Wallace L. Lind'', '' John W. Weeks'', ''
Hank Hank is a male given name. It may have been inspired by the Dutch name Henk,The Origins of 10 Nicknam ...
'', '' Borie'' :::: 8 (5 × 5-in. main battery): ''
Erben Erben may refer to: * Erben (surname) * Erben Wennemars Egbert Rolf "Erben" Wennemars (born 1 November 1975) is a Dutch former speed skater. He specialized in the sprint and middle distances of 500, 1000 and 1500 meters, and set six world record ...
'', ''
Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People *Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California * ...
'', '' Hale'', '' Stembel'', ''
Black Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
'', '' Bullard'', ''
Kidd Kidd may refer to: Places * Kidd (railway point), British Columbia, a former Canadian settlement * Kidd's Beach, a coastal town in the Eastern Cape, South Africa * Kidd Islands, Antarctic island grouping * Mount Kidd, a peak in the Canadian ...
'', '' Chauncey'' : Task Group 58.4 : Rear Admiral
Arthur W. Radford Arthur William Radford (27 February 1896 – 17 August 1973) was an admiral and naval aviator of the United States Navy. In over 40 years of military service, Radford held a variety of positions including the vice chief of Naval Operations ...
:: 2 fleet carriers ::: (Capts. T.S. Combs and Walter F. Boone) :::: ''Air Group 9'' (Cmdr. P.H. Torrey and Lt. Cmdr. H.N. Houck, USNR), 95 aircraft ::::: VF-9: 40
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VBF-9: 33
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VB-9: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-9: 7
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: (Capt. G.E. Short) :::: ''Air Group 10'' (Cmdr. J.J. Hyland), 96 aircraft ::::: VF-10: 30
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
, 6
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VBF-10: 36
F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighters ::::: VB-10: 15
SB2C Helldiver The Curtiss SB2C Helldiver was a dive bomber developed by Curtiss-Wright during World War II. As a carrier-based bomber with the United States Navy (USN), in Pacific theaters, it supplemented and replaced the Douglas SBD Dauntless. A few sur ...
dive bombers ::::: VT-10: 15
TBF Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: 2 light carriers ::: '' Langley'' (Capt. J.F. Wegforth) :::: ''Air Group 23'' (Lt. Cmdr. Merlin Paddock, USNR () and Cmdr. J.J. Southerland), 34 aircraft ::::: VF-23: 25
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-23: 9
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: ''
Independence Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the status of ...
'' (Capt. N.M. Kindell) :::: ''Air Group 46'' (Cmdr. C.W. Rooney), 33 aircraft ::::: VF-46: 25
F6F Hellcat The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second ...
fighters ::::: VT-46: 8
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: Battleship Division 9 (Rear Admiral Edward W. Hanson and Louis E. Denfeld) ::: 3 fast battleships :::: (Capt. Earl E. Stone and John W. Roper) :::: (Capts. W.M. Callaghan and Stuart S. Murray) :::: (Capt. Edmund T. Wooldridge) :: Cruiser Division 16 (Rear Admiral
Francis S. Low Francis Stuart Low CBE (August 15, 1894 – January 22, 1964) was a decorated officer of the United States Navy with the rank of four-star admiral. An expert in submarine warfare, Low is credited with the idea that twin-engined Army bombers coul ...
) ::: 2 large cruisers :::: (Capt. K.H. Noble) :::: (Capt. Leland P. Lovette) ::: 1 light cruiser :::: (Capt. J.B. Griggs) ::: 3 anti-aircraft light cruisers :::: (Capt. C.R. Will) :::: (Capt. K.S. Reed) :::: (Capt. W.E.A. Mullan) :: Screen ::: 17 destroyers (5 × 5-in. main battery): '' Remey'', '' Norman Scott'', ''
Mertz Mertz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Albert Mertz (1920–1990), Danish painter * Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim, (1905–1944), German officer and resistance fighter involved in the 20 July plot against Adolf Hitler * Ba ...
'', '' Monssen'', ''
McGowan McGowan is an Irish and Scottish surname. It is an anglicisation of the Irish ''Mac Gabhann'' and Scottish ''Mac Gobhann'', both of which mean 'son of (the) smith'. Belonging to the Uí Echach Cobo, located in modern-day western County Down ...
'', ''
McNair McNair is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alexander McNair (1775–1826), American politician * Andrew McNair (custodian), ringer of the Liberty Bell *Andrew McNair (actor) *Arnold McNair, 1st Baron McNair (1885–1975) *Barb ...
'', ''
Melvin Melvin is a masculine given name and surname, likely a variant of Melville and a descendant of the French surname de Maleuin and the later Melwin. It may alternatively be spelled as Melvyn or, in Welsh, Melfyn and the name Melivinia or Melva may b ...
'', '' McCord'', '' Trathen'', '' Hazelwood'', '' Heermann'', ''
Haggard Haggard may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Haggard (band), a German symphonic metal group * ''Haggard'' (TV series), a British comedy television series * '' Haggard: The Movie'', a 2003 film by Bam Margera * King Haggard, a fictiona ...
'', ''
Franks file:Frankish arms.JPG, Aristocratic Frankish burial items from the Merovingian dynasty The Franks ( or ; ; ) were originally a group of Germanic peoples who lived near the Rhine river, Rhine-river military border of Germania Inferior, which wa ...
'', '' Hailey'', '' Cushing'', '' Colahan'', '' Uhlmann'', '' Benham''


Allied logistics and support vessels


Support and Service Units (Task Force 50)

: Search and Reconnaissance Group (Task Group 50.5) : Commodore Dixwell Ketcham :: 3 seaplane tenders ::: ''
Hamlin Hamlin may refer to: Places United States * Hamlin, Iowa, a city * Hamlin, Kansas, a city * Hamlin, Kentucky, a town * Hamlin, Maine, a town * Hamlin, Michigan, a former community * Hamlin, New York, a town ** Hamlin (CDP), New York, a censu ...
'' (Capt. G.A. McLean) :::: ''VPB-208'' (Lt. Cmdr. A.J. Sintic, USNR) :::: 12
Martin PBM Mariner The Martin PBM Mariner is a twin-engine American Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber flying boat of World War II and the early Cold War era. It was designed to complement the Consolidated PBY Catalina and Consolidated PB2Y Coronado, PB2Y C ...
patrol bomber flying boats ::: ''
St. George Saint George (;Geʽez: ጊዮርጊስ, , ka, გიორგი, , , died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was an early Christian martyr who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to holy tradition, he was a soldier in the ...
'' (Capt. R.G. Armstrong) :::: ''VPB-18'' (Lt. Cmdr. R.R. Boettcher) :::: 12
Martin PBM Mariner The Martin PBM Mariner is a twin-engine American Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber flying boat of World War II and the early Cold War era. It was designed to complement the Consolidated PBY Catalina and Consolidated PB2Y Coronado, PB2Y C ...
patrol bomber flying boats ::: '' Chandeleur'' (Cmdr. J.S. Tracy) :::: ''VPB-21'' (Lt. Cmdrs. J.E. Dougherty & J.D. Wright) :::: 12
Martin PBM Mariner The Martin PBM Mariner is a twin-engine American Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber flying boat of World War II and the early Cold War era. It was designed to complement the Consolidated PBY Catalina and Consolidated PB2Y Coronado, PB2Y C ...
patrol bomber flying boats :: 3 small seaplane tenders ::: '' Yakutat'' (Cmdr. G.K. Fraser) ::: ''USS Onslow, Onslow'' (Cmdr. A.D. Schwarz) ::: ''USS Shelikof, Shelikof'' (Cmdr. R.E. Stanley) :::: ''VPB-27'' (Lt. Cmdr. E.N. Chase) :::: 12
Martin PBM Mariner The Martin PBM Mariner is a twin-engine American Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber flying boat of World War II and the early Cold War era. It was designed to complement the Consolidated PBY Catalina and Consolidated PB2Y Coronado, PB2Y C ...
patrol bomber flying boats ::: ''USS Bering Strait, Bering Strait'' (Cmdr. W.D. Innis) :::: ''VH-3'' (Lt. Cmdr. W.D. Bonvillian) :::: 6
Martin PBM Mariner The Martin PBM Mariner is a twin-engine American Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber flying boat of World War II and the early Cold War era. It was designed to complement the Consolidated PBY Catalina and Consolidated PB2Y Coronado, PB2Y C ...
patrol bomber flying boats :: 2 destroyer seaplane tenders: ''USS Thornton (DD-270), Thornton'' (), ''USS Gillis, Gillis'' :: 1 destroyer: ''USS Williamson, Williamson'' : Logistics Support Group Fifth Fleet (Task Group 50.8) : Rear Admiral Donald B. Beary in light cruiser ''USS Detroit (CL-8), Detroit'' :: Support escort carriers ::: ''USS Shamrock Bay, Shamrock Bay'' (Capts. F.T. Ward and J.E. Leeper) :::: ''VC-94'' (Lt. Cmdr. J.F. Patterson, USNR () and Lt. L.E. Terry) :::: 18
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters :::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers ::: ''USS Makassar Strait, Makassar Strait'' (Capt. Herbert D. Riley) :::: ''VC-97'' (Lt. Cmdr. M.T. Whittier, USNR) :::: 14
FM-2 Wildcat The Grumman F4F Wildcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft that entered service in 1940 with the United States Navy, and the British Royal Navy where it was initially known as the Martlet. First used by the British in the North Atla ...
fighters :::: 12
TBM Avenger The Grumman TBF Avenger (designated TBM for aircraft manufactured by General Motors) is an American World War II-era torpedo bomber developed initially for the United States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval av ...
torpedo bombers :: CVE Plane Transport Unit (Task Unit 50.8.4) ::: ''USS Attu, Attu'' (Capt. H.F. MacComsey) ::: ''USS Admiralty Islands, Admiralty Islands'' (Capt. M.E.A. Gouin) ::: ''USS Bougainville (CVE-100), Bougainville'' (Capt. C.A. Bond) ::: ''USS Windham Bay, Windham Bay'' (Capt. G.T. Mundorff) :: Logistics and Support Vessels ::: 49 oilers: ''USS Cuyama, Cuyama'', ''USS Brazos, Brazos'', ''USS Cimarron (AO-22), Cimarron'', ''USS Platte (AO-24), Platte'', ''USS Sabine (AO-25), Sabine'', ''USS Kaskaskia, Kaskaskia'', ''USS Guadalupe (AO-32), Guadalupe'', ''USS Chicopee (AO-34), Chicopee'', ''USS Housatonic (AO-35), Housatonic'', ''USS Merrimack (AO-37), Merrimack'', ''USS Kankakee, Kankakee'', ''USS Lackawanna (AO-40), Lackawanna'', ''USS Monongahela (AO-42), Monongahela'', ''USS Tappahannock, Tappahannock'', ''USS Patuxent (AO-44), Patuxent'', ''USS Neches (AO-47), Neches'', ''USS Suamico, Suamico'', ''USS Tallulah, Tallulah'', ''USS Ashtabula, Ashtabula'', ''USS Cacapon, Cacapon'', ''USS Caliente, Caliente'', ''USS Chikaskia, Chikaskia'', ''USS Aucilla, Aucilla'', ''USS Marias, Marias'', ''USS Manatee (AO-58), Manatee'', ''USS Nantahala (AO-60), Nantahala'', ''USS Severn (AO-61), Severn'', ''USS Taluga, Taluga'', ''USS Chipola, Chipola'', ''USS Tolovana, Tolovana'', ''USS Pecos (AO-65), Pecos'', ''USS Atascosa, Atascosa'', ''USS Cache, Cache'', ''USS Enoree, Enoree, USS Escalante, Escalante'', ''USS Neshanic, Neshanic'', ''USS Niobrara, Niobrara'', ''USS Millicoma, Millicoma, USS Saranac (AO-74), Saranac'', ''USS Cossatot, Cossatot'', ''USS Cowanesque, Cowanesque'', ''USS Escambia, Escambia, USS Cahaba, Cahaba'', ''USS Mascoma, Mascoma'', ''USS Ocklawaha, Ocklawaha'', ''USS Ponaganset, Ponaganset, USS Sebec, Sebec'', ''USS Tomahawk (AO-88), Tomahawk'', ''USS Anacostia (AO-94), Anacostia'' ::: 16 ammunition ships: ''USS Akutan, Akutan'', ''USS Firedrake, Firedrake'', ''USS Lassen (AE-3), Lassen'', ''USS Mauna Loa (AE-8), Mauna Loa'', ''USS Shasta (AE-6), Shasta'', ''USS Vesuvius (AE-15), Vesuvius'', ''USS Wrangell, Wrangell'', ''SS Canada Victory, Canada Victory'' () ''USS Bedford Victory, Bedford Victory'', ''USS Bucyrus Victory, Bucyrus Victory'', ''USS Manderson Victory, Manderson Victory'', ''USS Las Vegas Victory, Las Vegas Victory'', ''SS Logan Victory, Logan Victory'' (), ''Greenburg Victory'', ''SS Pierre Victory, Pierre Victory'', ''SS Hobbs Victory, Hobbs Victory'' () ::: 9 cargo ships: ''USS Adhara, Adhara'', ''USS Alkaid, Alkaid'', ''USS Alkes, Alkes'', ''USS Allegan, Allegan'', ''USS Appanoose, Appanoose, USS Fomalhaut, Fomalhaut'', ''USS Matar, Matar'', ''USS Mintaka, Mintaka'', ''USS Rotanin, Rotanin'' ::: 8 hospital ships: ''USS Bountiful, Bountiful'', ''USS Comfort (AH-6), Comfort'', ''USS Hope (AH-7), Hope'', ''USS Mercy (AH-8), Mercy'', ''USS Relief (AH-1), Relief'', ''USS Samaritan, Samaritan'', ''USS Solace (AH-5), Solace'', plus transport ''USS Wharton, Wharton'' ::: 6 reefers (store ships): ''USS Adria, Adria'', ''USS Athanasia, Athanasia'', ''USS Bridge (AF-1), Bridge'', ''USS Latona, Latona'', ''USS Lioba, Lioba'', ''USS Merapi, Merapi'' ::: 2 survey ships: ''Armistead Rust'', ''USS Bowditch (AG-30), Bowditch'' ::: 2 stores-issue ships: ''USS Antares (AG-10), Antares'', ''USS Castor (AKS-1), Castor'' ::: 9 gasoline tankers: ''USS Wabash (AOG-4), Wabash'', ''USS Genesee (AOG-8), Genesee'', ''USS Kishwaukee, Kishwaukee'', ''USS Nemasket, Nemasket'', ''USS Escatawpa, Escatawpa'', ''USS Hiwassee, Hiwassee'', ''USS Ontonagon, Ontonagon'', ''USS Yahara, Yahara'', ''USS Ponchatoula (AOG-38), Ponchatoula'', ''USS Sacandaga, Sacandaga'' ::: 6 station tankers: ''USS Armadillo, Armadillo'', ''USS Giraffe, Giraffe'', ''USS Marmora (IX-189), Marmora'', ''USS Moose (IX-124), Moose'', ''USS Whippet (IX-129), Whippet'', LCI(L)-993 ::: 10 repair ships: ''USS Vestal, Vestal'', ''USS Aristaeus, Aristaeus'', ''USS Nestor, Nestor'', ''USS Oceanus, Oceanus'', ''USS Anchor, Anchor'', '' Clamp'', ''USS Current, Current'', ''USS Deliver, Deliver'', ''USS Gear, Gear'', ''USS Shackle, Shackle'' ::: 6 floating drydocks: ARD-13, ARD-22, ARD-27, ARD-28, AFD-14, AFDL-32 ::: 12 fleet tugs: ''USS Arikara, Arikara'', ''USS Chickasaw (AT-83), Chickasaw'', ''USS Cree, Cree'', ''USS Lipan, Lipan'', ''USS Mataco, Mataco'', ''USS Menominee, Menominee'', ''USS Munsee, Munsee'', ''USS Pakana, Pakana'', ''USS Tawakoni, Tawakoni'', ''
Tekesta The Tequesta, also Tekesta, Tegesta, Chequesta, Vizcaynos, were a Native American tribe on the Southeastern Atlantic coast of Florida. They had infrequent contact with Europeans and had largely migrated by the middle of the 18th century. Loca ...
'', ''USS Tenino (ATF-115), Tenino'', ''USS Ute, Ute'' ::: 4 ocean tugs, 3 ocean tugs (rescue) :: Screen: Screening vessels for the Logistics Group were assigned to TG 50.8 units as needed from a pool of 11 destroyers and 24 destroyer escorts.


Japanese order of battle

Japanese Combined Fleet
Admiral Soemu Toyoda


Surface Special Attack Force

Vice Admiral Seiichi Ito () : Super battleship: ''Japanese battleship Yamato, Yamato'' :: Captain Kosaku Aruga () : Destroyer Squadron 2 (Rear Admiral Keizo Komura) :: Light cruiser: ''Japanese cruiser Yahagi (1942), Yahagi'' (Captain Tameichi Hara) :: Destroyer Division 41 (Capt. M. Yoshida): ''Japanese destroyer Fuyutsuki, Fuyutsuki'', ''Japanese destroyer Suzutsuki (1942), Suzutsuki'' :: Destroyer Division 17 (Capt. K. Shintani – ): ''Japanese destroyer Isokaze (1939), Isokaze'', ''Japanese destroyer Hamakaze (1940), Hamakaze'', ''Japanese destroyer Yukikaze (1939), Yukikaze'' :: Destroyer Division 21 (Capt. H. Kotaki – ): ''Japanese destroyer Asashimo, Asashimo'', ''Japanese destroyer Kasumi (1937), Kasumi'', ''Japanese destroyer Hatsushimo (1933), Hatsushimo''


Naval vessels damaged and sunk at Okinawa

The following table lists the Allied naval vessels that received damage or were sunk in the Battle of Okinawa between 19 March – 30 July 1945. The table lists a total of 147 damaged ships, five of which were damaged by enemy suicide boats, and another five by mines. One source estimated that total Japanese sorties during the entire Okinawa campaign exceeded 3,700, with a large percentage kamikaze, and that the attackers damaged slightly more than 200 Allied vessels, with 4900 naval officers and seamen killed and roughly 4,824 wounded or missing. The ''USS Thorton'' is not listed as it was damaged as the result of a collision with another US ship. Those ships in a pink background, and with an asterisk were sunk or had to be scuttled due to irreparable damage. Of those sunk, the majority were relatively smaller ships; these included destroyers of around 300–450 feet. A few small cargo ships were also sunk, several containing munitions which caught fire. Those ships whose names are preceded by a "#" pound sign were scrapped or decommissioned as a result of damage. , - , align="center" colspan=6, Allied Naval vessels damaged and sunk by Japanese forces at Okinawa, primarily kamikazes, 19 March – 30 July 1945 , - , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Day , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Ship , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Type , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Cause , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Killed , align="center" style="border-style: none none solid solid; background: #e3e3e3", Wounded , - , 19 Mar 45 , ''USS Franklin (CV-13), USS Franklin'' , Carrier , Air Attack, two 550 lb. bombs thru to hangar deck , 724 , 265 , - , 19 Mar 45 , ''USS Wasp (CV-18), USS Wasp'' , Carrier , Air Attack, bomb thru flight & hangar decks , 101 , 269 , - , 20 Mar 45 , ''USS Halsey Powell'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 12 , 29 , - , 26 Mar 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Halligan'' , Destroyer , Mine, 3 miles SE of Maye Shima,
exploded 2 forward magazines, bow blown off , 153 , 39 , - , 26 Mar 45 , ''USS Kimberly (DD-521), USS Kimberly'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 4 , 57 , - , 26 Mar 45 , ''USS Nevada (BB-36), USS Nevada'' , Battleship , Air Attack, kamikaze , 11 , 49 , - , 26 Mar 45 , ''USS Biloxi'' , Light Cruiser , Air Attack, kamikaze , 0 , 0 , - , 27 Mar 45 , ''USS Murray (DD-576), USS Murray'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, bomb , 1 , 116 , - , 27 Mar 45 , ''USS O'Brien (DD-725), USS O'Brian'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, Val kamikaze w/bomb , 50 , 76 , - , 28 Mar 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Skylark (AM-63), USS Skylark'' , Small Minesweeper , Mine, struck mines twice off Hagushi beaches, 1st amidships , 5 , 25 , - , 28 Mar 45 , ''USS LSM(R)-188'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack by single kamikaze , 15 , 32 , - , 29 Mar 45 , ''USS Wyandot (AKA-92), USS Wyandot'' , Attack Cargo Ship , Mine, possibly bomb , 0 , 1 , - , 31 Mar 45 , ''USS Indianapolis (CA-35), USS Indianapolis'' , Cruiser , Air Attack, bomb thru fuel tanks , 9 , 20 , - , 1 Apr 45 , ''USS Adams (DM-27), USS Adams'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bombs to fantail , 0 , 0 , - , 1 Apr 45 , ''USS Alpine'' , Attack Transport , Air Attack, bomb and kamikaze , 16 , 27 , - , 1 Apr 45 , ''USS Hinsdale (APA-120), USS Hinsdale'' , Attack Transport , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bombs hit waterline , 16 , 39 , - , 1 Apr 45 , #''USS LST-884'' , Tank Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze, scuttled May 6 , 24 , 21 , - , 2 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", ''*USS Dickerson (DD-157), USS Dickerson'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze Kawasaki Ki-45, Nick crashed bridge, towed, scuttled , 54 , 23 , - , 2 Apr 45 , ''USS Goodhue (APA-107), USS Goodhue'' , Attack Transport , Air Attack, kamikaze aimed at bridge glanced mainmast,
hit cargo boom, gun tubs, over sideMorison, ''Victory'', pg. 177 , 24 , 119 , - , 2 Apr 45 , ''USS Henrico (APA-45), USS Henrico'' , Attack Transport , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bombs hit bridge , 49 , 125 , - , 2 Apr 45 , ''USS Achernar'' , Attack Cargo Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bomb hit starboard , 5 , 41 , - , 3 Apr 45 , ''USS Wake Island'' , Escort Carrier , Air Attack, kamikaze blew below waterline , 0 , 0 , - , 3 Apr 45 , ''USS Prichett (DD-561), USS Pritchett'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 500 lb bomb , 0 , 0 , - , 3 Apr 45 , ''USS Foreman (DE-633), USS Foreman'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, bomb passed thru her bottom, exploded below , 0 , 3 , - , 3 Apr 45 , ''USS LST-599'' , Tank Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze thru main deck, fires , 0 , 21 , - , 3 Apr 45 , #''USS LCT-876'' , Landing Craft Tank , Air Attack , 0 , 2 , - , 4 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LCI(G)-82'' , Landing Craft, Infantry , Suicide Boat , 8 , 11 , - , 5 Apr 45 , ''USS Nevada (BB-36), USS Nevada'' , Battleship , Coastal Battery , 2 , 16 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Bush (DD-529), USS Bush'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 3 kamikaze hits 2 between stacks, blew
forward engine room, broke in halfMorison, ''Victory'', pg. 186–191 , 94 , 32 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Colhoun (DD-801), USS Colhoun'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 4 kamikaze hits, bombs blew forward,
& aft fire rooms at waterline , 35 , 21 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Howorth (DD-592), USS Howorth'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze struck superstructure, fires put out , 9 , 14 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Hyman'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze Hampton hit torpedo tubes twixt stacks , 10 , 40 , - , 6 Apr 45 , #''USS Leutze (DD-481), USS Leutze'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze blew at fantail, bad flooding , 7 , 34 , - , 6 Apr 45 , #''USS Morris (DD-417), USS Morris'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, Nakajima B5N, Kate kamikaze portside , 0 , 5 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Mullany (DD-528), USS Mulaney'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit depth charges , 13 , 45 , - , 6 Apr 45 , #''USS Newcomb (DD-586), USS Newcomb'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, multiple kamikazes , 40 , 24 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Haynsworth'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 7 , 25 , - , 6 Apr 45 , #''USS Witter (DE-636), USS Witter'' , Destroyer Escort , Starboard waterline kamikaze , 0 , 5 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Fieberling'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze near miss , 6 , 6 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Emmons (DD-457), USS Emmons'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, 5 kamikaze hits, scuttled 7 April , 64 , 71 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Rodman (DD-456), USS Rodman'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, 4 kamikaze hits , 16 , 20 , - , 6 Apr 45 , ''USS Defense (AM-317), USS Defense'' , Small Minesweeper , Air Attack, two kamikaze strikes , 0 , 9 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LST-447'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze hit close above waterline, bomb blew , 5 , 17 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''SS Hobbs Victory'' , Small Cargo , Air Attack, kamikaze struck port, flames ignited ammunition , 15 , 3 , - , 6 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''SS Logan Victory'' , Small Cargo , Air Attack, kamikaze struck
superstructure, flames ignited ammunition , 16 , 11 , - , 7 Apr 45 , ''USS Hancock (CV-19), USS Hancock'' , Carrier , Air Attack, cartwheeling kamikaze , 72 , 82 , - , 7 Apr 45 , ''USS Maryland (BB-46), USS Maryland'' , Battleship , Air Attack, kamikaze hit starboard , 16 , 37 , - , 7 Apr 45 , ''USS Bennett'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit engine room , 3 , 18 , - , 7 Apr 45 , ''USS Wesson'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze starboard , 8 , 23 , - , 7 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS PGM-18'' , Small Gunboat , Mine, powerful explosion , 14 , 14 , - , 7 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''YMS-103'' , Small Minesweeper , Mine, struck two mines, blowing off her bow
and Stem (ship), stem rescuing PGM-18 , 5 , 0 , - , 8 Apr 1945 , ''USS Gregory (DD-802), USS Gregory'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, port kamikaze amidships near waterline , 0 , 2 , - , 8 Apr 45 , ''USS YMS-92'' , Small Sweeper , Air Attack , 0 , 0 , - , 9 Apr 45 , ''USS Charles J. Badger (DD-657), USS Charles J. Badger'' , Destroyer , Suicide Boat threw depth charge or mine , 0 , 0 , - , 9 Apr 45 , ''USS Sterett (DD-407), USS Sterett'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit starboard at waterline , 0 , 9 , - , 9 Apr 45 , ''USS Hopping (DE-155/APD-51), USS Hopping'' , Destroyer Transport , Coastal Battery, damaging hits off Buckner Bay , 2 , 18 , - , 11 Apr 45 , ''USS Kidd (DD-661), USS Kidd'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 38 , 55 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Tennessee (BB-43), USS Tennessee'' , Battleship , Air Attack, kamikaze hit signal bridge , 25 , 104 , - , 12 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Mannert L. Abele'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 79 , 35 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Purdy'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, splashed kamikaze bomb skidded in , 13 , 27 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Cassin Young'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit foremast , 1 , 59 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Zellars'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze crashed port, bomb blew , 29 , 37 , - , 12 Apr 45 , '' USS Rall'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze starboard aft, bomb blew , 21 , 38 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Whitehurst (DE-634), USS Whitehurst'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bomb crashed pilot house , 37 , 37 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS Lindsey'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack, 2 kamikaze Aichi D3A, Val strikes , 56 , 51 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS LSM(R)-189'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze , 0 , 4 , - , 12 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LCS(L)-33'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack, kamikaze Val amidships , 4 , 29 , - , 12 Apr 45 , ''USS LCS(L)-57'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack, 3 kamikaze strikes , 2 , 6 , - , 14 Apr 45 , ''USS Sigsbee'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze damaged port engine , 4 , 74 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS Intrepid (CV-11), USS Intrepid'' , Carrier , Air Attack, kamikaze crashed deck, fires put out , 10 , 87 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS Bryant'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze to bridge, w/explosion , 34 , 33 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS Laffey (DD-724), USS Laffey'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, multiple kamikaze hits , 31 , 72 , - , 16 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Pringle (DD-477), USS Pringle'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze Val hit abaft
stack No. 1, explosion, broke in half , 65 , 110 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS Bowers (DE-637), USS Bowers'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze to bridge, bomb hit pilot house , 48 , 56 , - , 16 Apr 45 , #''USS Harding (DD-625), USS Harding'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, kamikaze struck side near bridge , 22 , 10 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS Hobson (DD-464), USS Hobson'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, near miss kamikaze's bomb veered in , 4 , 8 , - , 16 Apr 45 , ''USS LCS(L)-116'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack, kamikaze hit aft gun mount , 12 , 12 , - , 18 Apr 45 , ''USS LSM-28'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack , 0 , 0 , - , 22 Apr 45 , ''USS Isherwood (DD-520), USS Isherwood'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze w/bomb crashed gun mount , 42 , 41 , - , 22 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Swallow (AM-65), USS Swallow'' , Small Sweeper , Air attack, bad kamikaze hit flooded her, 3 mins sunk , 2 , 9 , - , 22 Apr 45 , ''USS LCS(L)-15'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack , 15 , 11 , - , 27 Apr 45 , #''USS Hutchins (DD-476), USS Hutchins'' , Destroyer , Suicide Boat explosive blew close , 0 , 0 , - , 27 Apr 45 , #''USS Rathburne (DD-113), USS Rathburne'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit port bow waterline , 0 , 0 , - , 27 Apr 45 , style="background:pink;", *''SS Canada Victory'' , Small Cargo , Air Attack, kamikaze hit stern, lit ammo, sunk 10 mins , 12 , 27 , - , 28 Apr 45 , ''USS Pinkney'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit aft of superstructure, lit ammo , 35 , 12 , - , 28 Apr 45 , ''USS Comfort (AH-6), USS Comfort'' , Hospital Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze thru 3 decks to surgery , 30 , 48 , - , 29 Apr 45 , #''USS Haggard (DD-555), USS Haggard'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze went thru hull, blew engine room , 11 , 40 , - , 29 Apr 45 , ''USS Hazelwood (DD-531), USS Hazelwood'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze Mitsubishi A6M Zero, Zero hit port bridge , 46 , 26 , - , 29 Apr 45 , #''USS LCS(L)-37'' , Landing Craft , Suicide Boat , 0 , 4 , - , 30 Apr 45 , ''USS Terror (CM-5), USS Terror'' , Minelayer , Air Attack, kamikaze blew thru main deck , 48 , 123 , - , 3 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Little (DD-803), USS Little'' , Destroyer , Air attack, 5 kamikaze strikes , 30 , 79 , - , 3 May 45 , #''USS Aaron Ward (DM-34), USS Aaron Ward'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack; 3 kamikaze hits and bomb frags , 45 , 49 , - , 3 May 45 , ''USS Macomb (DD-458), USS Macomb'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack, kamikaze , 7 , 14 , - , 3 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LSM(R)-195'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze hit rockets, sunk , 8 , 16 , - , 4 May 45 , ''USS Hopkins (DD-249), USS Hopkins'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, glancing blow by burning kamikaze , 0 , 1 , - , 4 May 45 , #''USS Sangamon (CVE-26), USS Sangamon'' , Escort Carrier , Air Attack, kamikaze & bomb blew thru flight deck , 46 , 116 , - , 4 May 45 , ''USS Birmingham (CL-62), USS Birmingham'' , Light Cruiser , Air Attack, kamikaze hit forward , 51 , 81 , - , 4 May 45 , ''USS Ingraham (DD-694), USS Ingraham'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze above port waterline, bomb blew , 14 , 37 , - , 4 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Luce (DD-522), USS Luce'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 1st kamikaze bomb hit, 2nd kamikaze struck aft , 149 , 94 , - , 4 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Morrison (DD-560), USS Morrison'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 1st kamikaze hit bridge, then 3 more hit , 159 , 102 , - , 4 May 45 , ''USS Shea'' , Destroyer , Air Attack Ohka kamikaze thru starboard bridge , 27 , 91 , - , 4 May 45 , ''USS Carina (AK-74), USS Carina'' , Cargo Ship , Suicide Boat ramming caused explosion , 0 , 6 , - , 4 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LSM(R)-190'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze set off her rockets , 13 , 18 , - , 4 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LSM(R)-194'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack , 13 , 23 , - , 9 May 45 , #''USS England (DE-635), USS England'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze dive bomber , 35 , 27 , - , 9 May 45 , #''USS Oberrender'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze hit starboard gun
mount, bomb thru main deck , 8 , 53 , - , 11 May 45 , ''USS Bunker Hill (CV-17), USS Bunker Hill'' , Carrier , Air Attack, 3 kamikaze hits with bombs thru flight deck , 396 , 264 , - , 11 May 45 , #''USS Hugh W. Hadley'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, Aft bomb, an Ohka, and 2 more kamikazes struck , 28 , 67 , - , 11 May 45 , #''USS Evans (DD-552), USS Evans'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, Struck by 4 kamikazes, fires put out , 30 , 29 , - , 11 May 45 , ''USS LCS(L)-88'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack , 7 , 9 , - , 13 May 45 , ''USS Enterprise (CV-6), USS Enterprise'' , Fast Carrier , Air Attack, 2 kamikazes, struck port, & under starboard bow , 13 , 68 , - , 13 May 45 , ''USS Bache (DD-470), USS Bache'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit, bomb
exploded amidships just above main deck , 41 , 32 , - , 13 May 45 , ''USS Bright'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze Zero hit fantail, bomb exploded , 0 , 2 , - , 17 May 45 , ''USS Douglas H. Fox'' , Destroyer , 2 kamikaze strikes, one to forward gun mounts, one to fantail , 9 , 35 , - , 18 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Longshaw (DD-559), USS Longshaw'' , Destroyer , Coastal Battery, 4 hits, one ignited magazine,
blew off bow back to bridge , 86 , 97 , - , 18 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LST-808'' , Landing Ship Tank , Air Attack , 11 , 11 , - , 20 May 45 , #''USS Chase (DE-158), USS Chase'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, Splashed kamikaze skidded in,
bombs opened hull, w/flooding , 0 , 35 , - , 20 May 45 , #''USS Thatcher (DD-514), USS Thatcher'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze Nakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa, Oscar struck aft of bridge, large hole , 14 , 53 , - , 20 May 45 , #''USS John C. Butler'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze hit to mast and antennas , 0 , 0 , - , 25 May 45 , ''USS Stormes'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, crashed aft torpedo mount,
bomb blew large hole, flooded aft , 21 , 6 , - , 25 May 45 , ''USS O'Neill'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze , 0 , 16 , - , 25 May 45 , ''USS Butler (DD-636), USS Butler'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, kamikaze bombs exploded under keel , 0 , 15 , - , 25 May 45 , #''USS Spectacle (AM-305), USS Spectacle'' , Small Minesweeper , Air Attack, kamikaze crashed port gun tub causing fires , 29 , 6 , - , 25 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Barry (DD-248), USS Barry'' , Destroyer Transport , Air Attack, kamikaze badly crashed
starboard side, fires, abandoned , 0 , 30 , - , 25 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Bates'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 2 kamikaze hits, fires,
abandoned, towed, later sank , 21 , 35 , - , 25 May 45 , ''USS Roper (DD-147), USS Roper'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit off Hanagushi, Okinawa , 1 , 10 , - , 25 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''LSM-135'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze caused fires, beached, abandoned , 11 , 10 , - , 25 May 45 , ''USS Inca (IX-229), SS William B. Allison'', aka ''USS Inca'' , Cargo Ship, Liberty Ship , Air Attack, Aerial Torpedo off Nakagusuku Wan , 8 , 2 , - , 27 May 45 , ''USS Braine (DD-630), USS Braine'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, 2 kamikazes,
1st hit bridge, and 2nd hit amidships , 66 , 78 , - , 27 May 45 , #''USS Forrest'' , Destroyer Minesweeper , Air Attack, kamikaze crashed starboard side waterline , 5 , 13 , - , 27 May 45 , ''USS Rednour (APD-102), USS Rednour'' , Transport , Air Attack, 2 kamikaze hits,
one made 10-foot hole in main deck , 3 , 13 , - , 27 May 45 , ''USS Loy (DE-160), USS Loy'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, kamikaze near miss sprayed fragments , 3 , 15 , - , 27 May 45 , ''LCS(L)-119'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack , 12 , 6 , - , 28 May 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Drexler (DD-741), USS Drexler'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, 1st kamikaze Yokosuka P1Y, Frances hit topside,
2nd Frances w/bombs crashed superstructure , 158 , 51 , - , 28 May 45 , ''USS Sandoval (APA-194), USS Sandoval'' , Attack Transport , Air Attack, kamikaze hit portside of wheelhouse , 8 , 26 , - , 29 May 45 , ''USS Shubrick (DD-639), USS Shubrick'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze bomb hit starboard
causing hole, exploding depth charge , 32 , 28 , - , 3 June 45 , #''USS LCI-90, USS LCI(L)-90'' , Landing Craft Infantry , Air Attack, kamikaze , 1 , 7 , - , 6 June 45 , #''USS J. William Ditter'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack, 1st kamikaze glanced,
2nd hit port near main deck , 10 , 27 , - , 6 Jun 45 , ''USS Harry F. Bauer'' , Destroyer Minelayer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit superstructure , 0 , 0 , - , 10 Jun 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS William D. Porter (DD-579), USS William D. Porter'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, splashed kamikaze Val's
bomb exploded close underwater , 0 , 61 , - , 11 Jun 45 , ''USS LCS(L)-122'' , Landing Craft , Air Attack kamikaze hit conning tower base,
bomb fragments caused firesMorison, ''Victory'', pg. 275 , 11 , 29 , - , 16 Jun 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Twiggs (DD-591), USS Twiggs'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, splashed kamikaze and
bomb blew in hull plating, w/structural damage , 126 , 34 , - , 21 Jun 45 , ''USS Halloran'' , Destroyer Escort , Air Attack, splashed kamikaze's bomb struck , 3 , 24 , - , 21 Jun 45 , ''USS Curtiss (AV-4), USS Curtiss'' , Seaplane Tender , Air Attack, kamikaze and bomb
ripped 2 holes in hull and blew , 41 , 28 , - , 21 Jun 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS LSM-59'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze strike while
towing ''USS Barry'', sank in 4 minutes , 2 , 8 , - , 22 Jun 45 , ''USS LSM-213'' , Landing Ship , Air Attack, kamikaze strike at Kimmu Wan, hull damageMorrison, ''Victory'', pg. 279 , 3 , 10 , - , 22 Jun 45 , ''USS LST-534'' , Landing Ship Tank , Air Attack, While offloading on Nagagusuku Wan,
kamikaze hit bow doors, tank deck , 3 , 35 , - , 29 Jul 45 , style="background:pink;", *''USS Callaghan (DD-792), USS Callaghan'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, bi-plane kamikaze hit,
its bomb blew aft engine room, sunk , 47 , 73 , - , 30 Jul 45 , ''USS Cassin Young'' , Destroyer , Air Attack, kamikaze hit
forward, earlier hit April 12 , 22 , 45


Notes


References


See also

* List of ships damaged by kamikaze attack#:~:text=1 USS Aaron Ward (DM-34) (May 1945) 2,19 USS Brooks (DD-232) 20 USS Bryant (DD-665), List of ships damaged by kamikaze attack * List of Allied vessels struck by Japanese special attack weapons


Bibliography

* * * {{cite book , last = Toll , first = Ian W. , author-link = Ian W. Toll , year = 2020 , title = Twilight of the Gods, War in the Western Pacific 1944-45 , publisher = Norton and Company , location = New York, NY , isbn = 978-0-393-08065-0 April 1945 in Asia Battle of Okinawa Conflicts in 1945 Naval aviation operations and battles Naval battles of World War II involving Japan Naval battles of World War II involving the United States Pacific Ocean theater of World War II Royal Navy in World War II United States Navy in World War II World War II orders of battle Naval battles of World War II involving New Zealand Naval battles of World War II involving Canada