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Nits (known until 1989 as The Nits) are a Dutch pop group founded in 1974. Their musical style has varied considerably over the years, as has their line-up with the core of Henk Hofstede (the group's lead singer and lyricist), Rob Kloet, drummer, and Robert Jan Stips ( Supersister, Gruppo Sportivo,
Golden Earring Golden Earring (originally known as The Tornados) was a Dutch rock band, founded in 1961 in The Hague as The Golden Earrings. They achieved worldwide fame with their international hit songs " Radar Love" in 1973, which went to number one on ...
), keyboards. Their biggest hit in the Netherlands was "Nescio" (1983), a tribute to the Dutch author Jan Hendrik Frederik Grönloh. The major hit that brought the band to the attention of an international audience was "In the Dutch Mountains" (1987). Other well-known Nits songs include "J.O.S. Days", "Adieu, Sweet Bahnhof" and "Sketches of Spain". Top 10 albums include ''Omsk'' (1983), '' In the Dutch Mountains'' (1987), ''Urk'' (1989), ''Doing the Dishes'' (2008) and ''Hotel Europa'' (2015).


Early history

The Nits originally consisted of Henk Hofstede (vocals, guitar), Alex Roelofs (bass), Michiel Peters (guitar) and Rob Kloet (drums). Influenced by British pop music, especially
the Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatles, most influential band of al ...
, they also incorporated influences from
new wave music New wave is a loosely defined music genre that encompasses pop-oriented styles from the late 1970s and the 1980s. It was originally used as a catch-all for the various styles of music that emerged after punk rock, including punk itself. La ...
into their sound. They made their live debut in 1974, and released their self-financed, limited-run debut LP, ''The Nits'', in 1978. This brought them to the attention of
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
, for whom The Nits would continue to record for the next 22 years. Their major-label debut, ''
Tent A tent () is a shelter consisting of sheets of fabric or other material draped over, attached to a frame of poles or a supporting rope. While smaller tents may be free-standing or attached to the ground, large tents are usually anchored using ...
'' (1979), carried on the new wave style of ''The Nits'', but was considerably more polished, partly due to the influence of producer Robert Jan Stips. On New Flat (1980) and Work (1981), which made increasing use of
synthesisers A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
, "Hofstede reveals a growing aptitude for creating little emotional postcards."
"The obvious derivativeness on the Nits' early albums could have been written off as cut-rate local flirtation/reassembly of the real thing from Britain and America (Beatles, Talking Heads, etc.). In retrospect, however, those records could be seen as learning experiences of a world-class band now deserving international attention."


Omsk & Adieu, Sweet Bahnhof

In the meantime, the group had been developing their sound on their numerous European tours. Many songs were radically reworked for live performance, a practice the group would continue throughout their career. Between the group's experiments with different arrangements, and the addition of Stips to the line-up, The Nits gradually moved toward a more distinctive musical style, with Kloet playing a wide range of percussion, and Stips' keyboards used to produce a lusher sound. ''Omsk'' showcased the new Nits sound with songs like "A Touch of Henry Moore", almost entirely based around Kloet's percussion, and the dramatic hit single "Nescio". The follow-up "Adieu, Sweet Bahnhof" was another hit, but tensions between the group and producer
Jaap Eggermont Jacobus Johannes "Jaap" Eggermont (born 31 October 1946, The Hague) is a Dutch record producer, best known for his Stars on 45 project. Eggermont's first job in the musical profession was from 1965 until 1969 as the drummer of the band Golden ...
led to the departure of Peters, and a change in the group's working methods. In future, they would produce their own material and bring in guest musicians as required.


Henk, In the Dutch Mountains & Urk

The album ''Henk'' - which included such classic songs as Bike In Head, Home Before Dark and Port Of Amsterdam - was recorded as a three-piece, after which new bassist Joke Geraets became the first female member of The Nits, completing the line-up that would go on to enjoy commercial success with single and album '' In the Dutch Mountains'' (1987). Its title track became a European hit and one of the band's biggest. It was accompanied by a video with just the image of man in a rowing boat. Follow-up J.O.S. Days was a successful single as well. The group's extensive tours during this period led to the accomplished live triple-LP ''Urk'' (1989) which became their best-selling album. The live version of Adieu Sweet Bahnhof was released as a single, again accompanied by a video. It became a Top 30 hit for the band in Holland. ''Urk'' also featured live versions of songs from ''Hat'', the band's 1988 6-song EP, including popular songs like The Dream, Bauhaus Chair and The Train.


Giant Normal Dwarf, Ting & Hjuvi

When Geraets fell ill with a muscular disease, meaning that she was unable to play bass, the group (now using the shortened name "Nits", often rendered in capitals to emphasise the absence of the definite article) continued as a trio. ''Giant Normal Dwarf'' (1990) was a kaleidoscopic affair which at first glance seemed like a return to the psychedelia of "
I Am the Walrus "I Am the Walrus" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 television film ''Magical Mystery Tour''. Written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon–McCartney, it was released as the B-side to the single " Hello, Goodbye ...
" and "
Glass Onion A glass onion is a shape of bottle developed in the 17th century. The term may also refer to: * "Glass Onion" (song), a 1968 song by the Beatles. * '' Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery'', a 2022 film by Rian Johnson ** ''Glass Onion: A Knives ...
" but was actually inspired by Hofstede's desire to write musical fairy tales for his newborn child. The subsequent album ''Ting'' (1992) was a return to a much more minimalist approach, both with respect to the emphasis on the piano and the inspiration of
Philip Glass Philip Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer and pianist. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the late 20th century. Glass's work has been associated with minimalism, being built up from repetitive p ...
on several songs. At the same time as working on ''Ting'', the group were also preparing material for a TV special with the Netherlands Radio Symphony Orchestra. Mainly composed by Stips, this was later issued as the album ''Hjuvi - A Rhapsody In Time''.


dA dA dA, Nest & Vest

The 1994 album ''dA dA dA'' was something of a return to basics, with "traditional" songwriting largely replacing the quirkiness of recent Nits releases, and the group's early influences once again to the fore. The album was the first Nits material to gain a release in the United States. Ironically for a group that had always performed in English, regarding it as a necessary evil for international success, recognition in the major English-speaking markets always eluded them. ''dA dA dA'', despite critical acclaim in both the UK and USA, still failed to break the group in either market. In 1995, the group released ''Nest'', a 20-track retrospective album, and the accompanying tour ended on a high note with a concert broadcast live on television from the Uitmarkt festival. Stips then left to pursue a solo career. A one-hour VHS video compilation ''Vest, 16 video clips, 1984–1995'' was also released, featuring short films to accompany the songs, filmed on a low budget by the band themselves, with a 16mm cine camera.


Alankomaat, Wool & 1974

The group continued, releasing the introspective albums ''Alankomaat'' (1998) - which featured the singles Sister Rosa and Robinson, and fan favourite Three Sisters - and ''Wool'' (2000), followed by another retrospective, ''Hits''. The group continues to perform to this day following the return of keyboard player Robert Jan Stips in 2003 for the release of the album ''1974'', commemorating the year of their formation.


Les Nuits, Doing the Dishes & Strawberry Wood

A new album titled ''Les Nuits'' was released in October 2005. Three of the songs on the album - The Laundrette, The Key Shop and The Pizzeria - were about the murder of film director Theo Van Gogh, which happened in the street where Henk Hofstede lived. The title track of the album would pop up on the band's setlists for many years to come. After an extensive tour and some solo activity, the band returned to the studio in mid-2007 to record the album ''Doing the Dishes'', released in January 2008. The album went top 10 in the Netherlands (for the first time since ''URK'' in 1989), had an airplay hit in The Flowers and was once again followed by a tour. Many of the album's songs were performed live. In 2009, the next album and tour, ''Strawberry Wood'', a top 15 hit on the Dutch album chart, followed. It was preceded by the single Hawelka.


Malpensa, NITS? & Hotel Europa

In early 2012, the Nits released the album ''Malpensa'', to positive reviews and fan reactions. It contains a collaboration with Colin Benders of Kyteman on the track "Bad Government". The songs "Love-Locks" and "Man on a Wire" were released as singles, as well as "Bad Government", which was re-done with Perquisite and Dazzled Kid for the single remix. The song "Schwebebahn" finds the band singing in German for the first time. In 2013, the Nits composed and produced the music of the documentary ''The King of Mount Ventoux'' by director Fons Feyaerts. The 7-track soundtrack was released on iTunes and Spotify. 2014 and 2015 focused on the '40 years of NITS' anniversary. A 3CD compilation album spanning the band's whole career was released in 2014, which contained three unreleased tracks. In March 2015, the band released ''Hotel Europa'', a double live album with songs ranging from ''Giant Normal Dwarf'' (1990) to ''Malpensa'' (2012), with exception of a live version of "In the Dutch Mountains". The album received rave reviews and entered the Dutch album charts at #5, making it their highest charting album since ''Urk'' (#3, 1989) and their first Top 10 album since ''Doing the Dishes'' (#8, 2008). In November 2015, all Nits albums were released on digital platforms such as Spotify, Deezer and Apple Music.


TING! with Scapino Ballet, trilogy angst, Knot & NEON

In 2016 the band played 20 shows with Scapino Ballet Rotterdam. The show, entitled ''TING!'', featured 20 NITS songs including "Nescio", "Five Fingers", "The Long Song", "The Swimmers" and "In the Dutch Mountains". More than 20,000 people saw the show in Rotterdam. In August 2017 new album and tour ''angst'' were announced for September. Preceded by the songs "Flowershop Forget-Me-Not", "Yellow Socks & Angst" and "Pockets Of Rain". On Friday September 15 "Yellow Socks & Angst" was added to Spotify's popular New Music Friday playlist. ''angst'' was released by the band's own WERF Records and largely sold through the band's own website. Despite this, on the back of very good reviews in OOR, Algemeen Dagblad and Lust For Life a.o., and promo shows on Dutch Radio, it entered the Dutch Album Top 100 at #40. The European 2017-2018 tour started in September 2017. Early November 2017 a 12-second promo for the tour was broadcast on Dutch TV, featuring "Port Of Amsterdam", from the albums ''Henk'' (1986) and ''URK'' (1989, live). Late November the band played "Radio Orange" on Holland's biggest TV show De Wereld Draait Door, after which ''angst'' returned to the iTunes Top 15. Early December NITS played the same song on Belgian TV show "De Zevende Dag". In January 2018 Spotify released the playlist ''This is: NITS'' featuring 40 songs from ''Tent'' (1979) all the way up to ''angst'' (2017). From ''Tutti Ragazzi'' to ''In The Dutch Mountains'' and from ''Giant Normal Dwarf'' to ''Pockets Of Rain''. On November 22, 2019 ''Knot'' was released to favourable reviews in OOR, Parool and Written in Music a.o. On Monday May 16, De Werf - the studio, archive and base of operations of the band for more than 40 years - tragically went up in flames. A big loss for the band and the music world in general. The new Nits album was completed just before the fire. In December 2021, the video for single ''Beromünster'' was still filmed there. On September 30, 2022, the album ''NEON'' was released, the third in a trilogy with ''angst'' (2017) and ''Knot'' (2019). The album was preceded by the singles and videos ''Sunday Painter, The Ghost Ranch'' and the aforementioned ''Beromünster''. On the day of release Spotify included the song ''Shadow Letter'' in its popular New Music Friday playlist, like the other singles before.


Current and past members

The following people have been considered full members of the group: *Henk Hofstede (main vocalist, guitar, some keyboards) - 1974 to present *Rob Kloet (drums and percussion) - 1974 to present *Alex Roelofs (bass, backing vocals) - 1974-81 *Michiel Peters (guitar, backing and some lead vocals) - 1974-85 * Robert Jan Stips (keyboards, backing and occasional lead vocals) - 1983-96, 2003 to present *Joke Geraets (bass, guitar, some backing vocals) - 1986-91 (but inactive after 1989 due to illness) *Pieter Meuris (violin) - 1991-6 *Martin Bakker (bass) - 1991-6 *Arwen Linnemann (bass) - 1998-2003 *Laetitia van Krieken (keyboards) - 1998-2004


Timeline

ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:110 bottom:90 top:0 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1974 till:30/06/2020 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy ScaleMinor = start:1975 increment:1 ScaleMajor = start:1974 increment:2 Legend = position:bottom orientation:vertical columns:3 Colors = id:voc value:red legend:Vocals id:g value:green legend:Guitar id:key value:purple legend:Keyboards id:b value:blue legend:Bass id:dr value:orange legend:Drums id:perc value:claret legend:Percussion id:lines value:black legend:Studio_albums id:lines2 value:gray(0.8) legend:Live_&_Compilation_albums id:bars value:gray(0.9) BackgroundColors = bars:bars BarData = bar:Hofstede text:"Henk Hofstede" bar:Kloet text:"Rob Kloet" bar:Roelofs text:"Alex Roelofs" bar:Peters text:"Michiel Peters" bar:Stips text:"Robert Jan Stips" bar:Geraets text:"Joke Geraets" bar:Meuris text:"Peter Meuris" bar:Bakker text:"Martin Bakker" bar:Linneman text:"Arwen Linneman" bar:Krieken text:"Laetitia van Krieken" PlotData = width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Hofstede from:01/09/1974 till:end color:voc bar:Kloet from:01/09/1974 till:end color:dr bar:Roelofs from:01/09/1974 till:01/11/1981 color:b bar:Peters from:01/09/1974 till:01/07/1985 color:g bar:Stips from:01/11/1981 till:24/08/1996 color:key bar:Stips from:01/09/2003 till:end color:key bar:Geraets from:01/05/1986 till:31/12/1989 color:b bar:Meuris from:01/09/1992 till:24/08/1996 color:b bar:Bakker from:01/09/1992 till:24/08/1996 color:perc bar:Linneman from:01/03/1998 till:01/07/2002 color:b bar:Krieken from:01/03/1998 till:01/07/2004 color:key LineData = at:01/07/1978 color:black layer:back at:07/12/1979 color:black layer:back at:14/11/1980 color:black layer:back at:13/11/1981 color:black layer:back at:13/03/1983 color:black layer:back at:18/11/1983 color:black layer:back at:28/09/1984 color:black layer:back at:20/05/1986 color:black layer:back at:31/10/1987 color:black layer:back at:07/11/1988 color:black layer:back at:08/10/1990 color:black layer:back at:29/09/1992 color:black layer:back at:15/04/1994 color:black layer:back at:10/03/1998 color:black layer:back at:08/05/2000 color:black layer:back at:22/11/2003 color:black layer:back at:24/10/2005 color:black layer:back at:21/01/2008 color:black layer:back at:16/10/2009 color:black layer:back at:17/03/2012 color:black layer:back at:30/10/1989 color:lines2 layer:back at:16/10/1995 color:lines2 layer:back at:29/03/2014 color:lines2 layer:back at:13/03/2015 color:lines2 layer:back at:15/09/2017 color:black layer:back at:22/11/2019 color:black layer:back


Lyrical themes

The group travel widely, and Hofstede's lyrics often concern his impressions of places he has been. The official Nits website includes a map showing the locations that the group has written songs about. Another common theme (to some extent overlapping the first) is songs inspired by works of art, literature and museum exhibits (e.g. "A Touch of
Henry Moore Henry Spencer Moore (30 July 1898 – 31 August 1986) was an English artist. He is best known for his semi- abstract monumental bronze sculptures which are located around the world as public works of art. As well as sculpture, Moore produced ...
", " Soap Bubble Box", " Nescio"). Many other songs are impressionistic, and many are concerned with the passing of time. Some albums include clusters of songs on a particular subject, for example '' In the Dutch Mountains'' contains several songs about Hofstede's childhood memories, ''Giant Normal Dwarf'' includes several fantasy songs set in a
folkloric Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, ranging fro ...
version of the Netherlands called Fountainland, and the later albums, particularly ''Les Nuits'', include numerous songs on the subject of human mortality.


Discography

*'' The Nits'' (1978) *''
Tent A tent () is a shelter consisting of sheets of fabric or other material draped over, attached to a frame of poles or a supporting rope. While smaller tents may be free-standing or attached to the ground, large tents are usually anchored using ...
'' (1979) *'' New Flat'' (1980) *''
Work Work may refer to: * Work (human activity), intentional activity people perform to support themselves, others, or the community ** Manual labour, physical work done by humans ** House work, housework, or homemaking ** Working animal, an animal tr ...
'' (1981) *''
Omsk Omsk (; rus, Омск, p=omsk) is the administrative center and largest city of Omsk Oblast, Russia. It is situated in southwestern Siberia, and has a population of over 1.1 million. Omsk is the third largest city in Siberia after Novosibir ...
'' (1983) *'' Kilo'' (1983) ( mini LP) *'' Adieu, Sweet Bahnhof'' (1984) *''Henk'' (1986) *'' In the Dutch Mountains'' (1987) *''Hat'' (1988) (mini LP) *''
Urk Urk () is a municipality and a town in the Flevoland province in the central Netherlands. Urk is first mentioned in historical records dating to the 10th century, when it was still an island in the Zuiderzee, an inland sea that would become part ...
'' (1989) (triple LP, double CD
live album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records co ...
) *'' Giant Normal Dwarf'' (1990) *'' Hjuvi - A Rhapsody in Time'' (1992) (with the Netherlands Radio Symphony Orchestra) *'' Ting'' (1992) *''
dA dA dA "Da Da Da I Don't Love You You Don't Love Me Aha Aha Aha" (usually shortened to "Da Da Da") is a song by the German band Trio. Trio was formed in 1980 by Stephan Remmler, Gert "Kralle" Krawinkel and Peter Behrens. Released as a single in 198 ...
'' (1994) *'' Dankzij de Dijken'' (1995) (as FRITS, together with Freek de Jonge, in Dutch) *''
Nest A nest is a structure built for certain animals to hold eggs or young. Although nests are most closely associated with birds, members of all classes of vertebrates and some invertebrates construct nests. They may be composed of organic materia ...
'' (1995) (
compilation album A compilation album comprises tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several performers. If by one artist, then generally the tracks were not originally intended for rel ...
; limited edition box set version included a CD of B-sides and rarities, entitled ''Quest'', and a VHS compilation of Nits music videos, entitled ''Vest'') *''In Concert'' (1996) (Radio Netherlands promotional release, recorded live in Brussels and Utrecht; features brief interview segments with Henk Hofstede, in English, corresponding to each track; insert includes a transcription of the interview segments, as well as French and Spanish translations) *'' Alankomaat'' (1998) *'' Hits'' (2000) (compilation album) *''
Wool Wool is the textile fibre obtained from sheep and other mammals, especially goats, rabbits, and camelids. The term may also refer to inorganic materials, such as mineral wool and glass wool, that have properties similar to animal wool. A ...
'' (2000) *''
1974 Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War determined politics; f ...
'' (2003) *'' Les Nuits'' (2005) *'' Doing the Dishes'' (2008) *'' Strawberry Wood'' (2009) *''Malpensa'' (2012) *''NITS?'' (2014) (triple CD compilation album) *''Hotel Europa'' (2015) (double CD live album) *''angst'' (2017) *''The Golden Years of Dutch Pop Music'' (2018) (double CD compilation album singles A & B-sides) *''Knot'' (2019) *''NEON'' (2022) All of the group's albums have been re-issued on CD, except for their debut. In a 2017 interview, Hofstede indicated that their first recording would eventually be re-issued, however, "the problem is it's in somebody else's hands so there are difficulties. Until now we didn't feel it was that important but of course one day it will be there again. It's old stuff but it is part of our history."


References


External links


Official NITS websiteNitsfans - a fan-built websiteNits discography
at Discogs {{DEFAULTSORT:Nits, The Dutch pop music groups Musical groups established in 1974 Musical groups from Amsterdam Dutch art rock groups Dutch rock music groups