New York City Police Commissioner

The New York City police commissioner is the head of the New York City Police Department and presiding member of the Board of Commissioners. The commissioner is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the mayor. The commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the department as well as the appointment of deputies including the Chief of Department and subordinate officers. Commissioners are civilian administrators, and they and their subordinate deputies are civilians under an oath of office, not sworn members of the force. This is a separate position from the chief of department, who is the senior sworn uniformed member of the force. The first deputy commissioner is the commissioner and department's second-in-command. The office of the police commissioner is located at the NYPD Headquarters, One Police Plaza. Both the commissioner and first deputy commissioner outrank all uniformed officers, including the chief of department.

Governor Benjamin Odel, on Friday, February 22, 1901 signed a bill abolishing the bipartisan board of four police commissioners and the office of chief of police, substituting them for a single commissioner to be in charge of the force. Michael Cotter Murphy, the NYPD's first police commissioner, would be sworn in shortly thereafter.

The commissioner's responsibilities include:

* To ensure the effective day-to-day operation of the department
* To appoint the board of commissioners, the chief of the Department and all subordinate officers
* To ensure the safety and protection of New York City and its population
* To ensure the department enforces city, state and federal law

List of superintendents, chiefs, and commissioners

Pre-1901

Prior to 1901, the New York City Police Department was run by a board of four to six commissioners. The following is a list of some of the most famous members of the Police Commission:
;Presidents of the Board of Commissioners

;Members of the Board of Commissioners
* George Washington Matsell, 1845–1857, Superintendent
* John Alexander Kennedy, 1860–1863, Superintendent
* Abram Duryée, 1873–1874, Commissioner
* George Washington Walling, 1874–1885, Superintendent
* William Farrar Smith, 1875–1881, President of the Board of Commissioners
* Fitz John Porter, 1884–1888, Commissioner
* Frederick Dent Grant, 1894–1898, Commissioner
* Theodore Roosevelt, 1895–1897, President of the Board of Commissioners
* John McCullagh, 1897–1898, Superintendent
* John B. Sexton, 1898–1901, Commissioner
* William Stephen Devery, May 21, 1898 – June 30, 1898 (acting), June 30, 1898 – February 22, 1901. The superintendent title was changed to Chief of Police in 1898. Devery was the Police Department's last superintendent, and first chief.
* John McClintock (police commissioner) Deputy Commissioner 1914

Post-1901

Since 1901, a single commissioner has been in charge of the New York Police Department. The following is a list of the commissioners:

In popular culture

In the police procedural television show '' Blue Bloods'', the fictional New York City Police Commissioner Frank Reagan is played by Tom Selleck. His father, Henry Reagan, played by Len Cariou, is a former commissione


The Documentary film, historical documentary miniseries ''Theodore Roosevelt'' depicts the life and political career of President Theodore Roosevelt, which includes Roosevelt’s time as the New York City Police Commissioner in which he worked to rid the NYPD of corruption and the frequent abuse of power by officers.

Salary

The public disclosure of salary as of 2020 is approximately $205,180.00 base, which is considered in line with what most large US cities pay their respective chief of police, and a bit lower than that of the chief of the Los Angeles Police Department.

Gallery

File:Simeon Draper, Collector of the Port of New York.jpg, Simeon Draper, who was one of the original 1857 Board of Police Commissioners
File:John Alexander Kennedy by Brady.jpg, New York Police Department Superintendent John Alexander Kennedy
File:Duryee4s.jpg, Abram Duryée
File:Joel B. Erhardt.jpg, Joel B. Erhardt
File:Frederick Dent Grant.jpg, Frederick Dent Grant
File:tr nyc police commissioner.jpg, Theodore Roosevelt
File:William S. Devery.gif, William S. Devery
File:Michael C. Murphy, Obituary picture, March 4,1903 - The New York Evening World.jpg, Michael Cotter Murphy
File:Francis Vinton Greene.jpg, Francis Vinton Greene
File:Frederick Hamilton Bugher (1876-1924) in 1918.jpg, Frederick Hamilton Bugher in 1918

File:Ray Kelly US Commissioner of Customs.jpg, Raymond W. Kelly
File:Bill Bratton at the seminar on his new book Collaborate or Perish! Lessons for Politics, Business and Public Services.jpg, William J. Bratton
File:BernardKerik.JPG, Bernard Kerik

See also

* Lists of New York City topics
* List of New York City Police Department officers

References

External links

Police Commissioner page on the New York Police Department website

{{Theodore Roosevelt

1845 establishments in New York (state)
Theodore Roosevelt