The ''National Review'' was founded in 1883 by the English writers
Alfred Austin
Alfred Austin (30 May 1835 – 2 June 1913) was an English poet who was appointed Poet Laureate in 1896, after an interval following the death of Tennyson, when the other candidates had either caused controversy or refused the honour. It was cl ...
and
William Courthope.
It was launched as a platform for the views of the
British Conservative Party. Its masthead incorporating a quotation of the former Conservative Prime Minister,
Benjamin Disraeli
Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield, (21 December 1804 – 19 April 1881) was a British statesman and Conservative Party (UK), Conservative politician who twice served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. He played a centr ...
, referring to him as
Lord Beaconsfield: "What is the Tory Party, unless it represents National feeling?"
["Cover." ''The National Review'' 1, no. 1 (Mar, 1883). ProQuest.]
Under editor
Leopold Maxse, the ''National Review'' took an unfriendly attitude towards
Imperial Germany
The German Empire (), Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditar ...
in the years leading up to
World War I.
The magazine was published by the Cecil Club, which became the
United and Cecil Club
The United and Cecil Club (U&C) is a British dining club with close links to the Conservative Party. Formed in 1949 following the merger of the United Club and the Cecil Club, the club is the seventh-largest donor to the Conservatives, and focu ...
in 1949. The magazine was renamed the ''National and English Review'' in 1950. It closed in 1960.
Editors
* (1883–1887)
Alfred Austin
Alfred Austin (30 May 1835 – 2 June 1913) was an English poet who was appointed Poet Laureate in 1896, after an interval following the death of Tennyson, when the other candidates had either caused controversy or refused the honour. It was cl ...
with
William Courthope
* (1887–1893)
Alfred Austin
Alfred Austin (30 May 1835 – 2 June 1913) was an English poet who was appointed Poet Laureate in 1896, after an interval following the death of Tennyson, when the other candidates had either caused controversy or refused the honour. It was cl ...
* (1893–1932)
Leopold Maxse
* (1932–1948)
Violet Milner
* (1948–1954)
Edward Grigg
* (1954–1960)
John Grigg
References
*Hutcheson, John A. (1989). ''Leopold Maxse and the National Review, 1893–1914: right-wing politics and journalism in the Edwardian era''. New York: Garland Publishing Inc. .
External links
The Genesis of the "A.B.C." Memorandum of 1901
Conservative magazines published in the United Kingdom
Defunct political magazines published in the United Kingdom
Magazines published in London
Magazines established in 1883
Magazines disestablished in 1960
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