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The Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) is the largest of the United States Navy's five "systems commands," or materiel (not to be confused with "material") organizations. From a physical perspective, NAVSEA has four shipyards for shipbuilding, conversion, and repair, ten "warfare centers" (two
undersea The underwater environment is the region below the surface of, and immersed in, liquid water in a natural or artificial feature (called a body of water), such as an ocean, sea, lake, pond, reservoir, river, canal, or aquifer. Some characteris ...
and eight surface), the NAVSEA headquarters, located at the Washington Navy Yard, in
Washington D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, N ...
, and other locations in 15 states and 3 overseas continents. NAVSEA's primary objective is to engineer, build, buy, and maintain the U.S. Navy's fleet of ships and its combat systems. NAVSEA's budget of almost $30 billion accounts for nearly one quarter of the Navy's entire budget, with more than 80,200 personnel and 150 acquisition programs under its oversight.


History

The origin of NAVSEA dates to 1794, when Commodore John Barry was charged to oversee the construction of a 44-gun frigate and ensure that all business "harmonized and conformed" to the public's interest. Since then various organizations were established and succeeded them to oversee design, construction and repair of ships and ordnance. Established in 1940,
Bureau of Ships The United States Navy's Bureau of Ships (BuShips) was established by Congress on 20 June 1940, by a law which consolidated the functions of the Bureau of Construction and Repair (BuC&R) and the Bureau of Engineering (BuEng). The new bureau was to ...
(BuShips) succeeded the Bureau of Construction and Repair, which had been responsible for ship design and construction, and the
Bureau of Engineering The Bureau of Steam Engineering was a bureau of the United States Navy, created by the act of 5 July 1862, receiving some of the duties of the former Bureau of Construction, Equipment and Repair. It became, by the Naval Appropriation Act of 4 June ...
, which had been responsible for
propulsion system Propulsion is the generation of force by any combination of pushing or pulling to modify the translational motion of an object, which is typically a rigid body (or an articulated rigid body) but may also concern a fluid. The term is derived from ...
s. These bureaus traced their origins back to earlier organizations. The Naval Ship Systems Command was established in 1966 replacing BuShips. The Naval Sea Systems Command was established on July 1, 1974 with the merger of the Naval Ship Systems Command (NAVSHIPS) with the Naval Ordnance Systems Command (NAVORD). NAVORD was the successor to the
Bureau of Naval Weapons The Bureau of Naval Weapons (BuWeps) was part of the United States Navy's material organization between 1959 and 1966, with responsibility for procurement and support of naval aircraft and aerial weapons, as well as shipboard and submarine naval we ...
and the earlier
Bureau of Ordnance The Bureau of Ordnance (BuOrd) was a United States Navy organization, which was responsible for the procurement, storage, and deployment of all naval weapons, between the years 1862 and 1959. History Congress established the Bureau in the Departme ...
.


Command history

The following are the current and previous NAVSEA commanders to 1998: *Vice Adm. William J. Galinis, June 2020 – present *Vice Adm. Thomas J. Moore, June 2016 – June 2020 *Vice Adm. William H. Hilarides, June 2013 – June 2016 *Vice Adm. Kevin M. McCoy, June 2008 – June 2013 *Vice Adm. Paul E. Sullivan, July 2005 – August 2008 *Vice Adm. Phillip Balisle, June 2002 – July 2005 *Vice Adm. Pete Nanos, May 1998 – June 2002


Directorates

NAVSEA's activities are organized under nine directorates at the Echelon II level. The directorates are: * Comptroller (SEA 01): Provides financial policy, budgeting, accounting, and manages appropriation areas. * Contracts (SEA 02): Awards nearly $24 billion in contracts annually for new construction ships and submarines, ship repair, major weapon systems and services. * Cyber Engineering and Digital Transformation Directorate (SEA 03): Delivers enterprise digital capabilities and infrastructure for cyber-secure digital work and innovation. * Logistics, Maintenance and Industrial Operations (SEA 04): Gets ships to sea and keeps them ready. SEA04 manages the four Naval Shipyards. * Naval Systems Engineering Directorate (SEA 05): Provides the engineering and scientific expertise necessary to design, build, maintain, repair, modernize, certify, and dispose of the Navy's ships, submarines, and associated warfare systems. * Undersea Warfare (SEA 07): Provides research, development, test and evaluation, engineering, and fleet support services to the in-service submarine and undersea forces. * Naval Nuclear Propulsion (SEA 08): Also known as Naval Reactors or as the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, responsible for the safe and reliable operation of the Navy's nuclear propulsion program. * Corporate Operations (SEA 10): Performs all operations support for NAVSEA directorates and field activities as well as PEOs. * Surface Warfare (SEA 21): Manages the maintenance and modernization of non-nuclear surface ships currently operating in the fleet; also oversees the ship inactivation process, including ship transfers or sales to foreign navies, inactivation, and/or disposal. ** Warfighting Capability and Enterprise Readiness (SEA 06): Disestablished and aligned within other directorates as of 1 October 2020.


Program Executive Offices (PEO)

NAVSEA's six affiliated Program Executive Offices (PEOs) are responsible for the development and acquisition of Navy and Marine Corps platforms and weapons systems. PEOs report to the NAVSEA commander for planning and execution of in-service support, and to the Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development and Acquisition) for acquisition-related matters. The NAVSEA affiliated PEOs are: * Program Executive Officer, Aircraft Carriers (PEO Carriers) * Program Executive Officer, Integrated Warfare Systems (PEO IWS) * Program Executive Officer, Unmanned and Small Combatants (PEO USC) * Program Executive Officer, Ships (PEO Ships) * Program Executive Officer, Submarines (PEO Subs) * Program Executive Officer, Columbia (PEO Columbia)


Field activities

NAVSEA has numerous field activities geographically dispersed throughout the country that are providing the engineering, scientific, technical and logistical expertise, products and support to the Fleet, Department of Defense, and other customers. *
Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System The Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System (Aegis BMD or ABMD), also known as ''Sea-Based Midcourse'', is a United States Department of Defense Missile Defense Agency program developed to provide missile defense against short to intermediate-r ...
* Navy Experimental Diving Unit (NEDU) * Naval Ordnance Safety and Security Activity (NOSSA) * Submarine Maintenance Engineering and Planning and Procurement Office (SUBMEPP) * Supervisor of Salvage and Diving (SUPSALV) * Surface Combat Systems Center (SCSC) * Surface Maintenance Engineering Planning Program (SURFMEPP)


Facilities


NAVSEA Headquarters

Washington Navy Yard
Washington D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, N ...


Aegis Technical Representative (AEGIS TECHREP)

* Vice Admiral James H. Doyle Jr. Combat System Engineering Development Site (CSEDS).


Warfare Centers


Naval Surface Warfare Centers (NSWC)

* NSWC Carderock DivisionCarderock, Maryland * NSWC Corona Division –
Norco, California Norco is a city in Riverside County, California, in the United States. Norco is known as Horsetown, USA and prides itself on being a "horse community," with horse trails, hitching posts, and corrals, and city ordinances requiring construction t ...
* NSWC Crane Division
Crane, Indiana Crane is a town in Perry Township, Martin County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 184 at the 2010 census. The community is adjacent to the Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane Division. History Crane was originally known as Burn ...
* NSWC Dahlgren DivisionDahlgren, Virginia ** Dam Neck Combat Direction Systems Activity – Virginia Beach, VA * NSWC Indian Head Division –
Charles County, Maryland Charles County is a county in Southern Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 166,617. The county seat is La Plata. The county was named for Charles Calvert (1637–1715), third Baron Baltimore. Charles County is part of the W ...
** EOD Technology Division – part of NSWC Indian Head **Expeditionary Exploitation Unit ONE (EXU-1) * NSWC Panama City DivisionPanama City, Florida * NSWC Philadelphia DivisionPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania * NSWC Port Hueneme DivisionPort Hueneme, California


Naval Undersea Warfare Center (NUWC)

* NUWC Keyport Division –
Keyport, Washington Keyport is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kitsap County, Washington, United States. The community is located at the eastern terminus of State Route 308 on the Kitsap Peninsula. As of the 2010 census, the Keyp ...
* NUWC Newport Division - Newport, Rhode Island ** Atlantic Undersea Test and Evaluation Center (AUTEC) (NUWC Newport Det. Newport)
Andros Island Andros Island is an archipelago within the Bahamas, the largest of the Bahamian Islands. Politically considered a single island, Andros in total has an area greater than all the other 700 Bahamian islands combined. The land area of Andros consis ...
,
Bahamas The Bahamas (), officially the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, is an island country within the Lucayan Archipelago of the West Indies in the North Atlantic. It takes up 97% of the Lucayan Archipelago's land area and is home to 88% of the archi ...


Naval Sea Logistics Center

*Located in
Mechanicsburg, PA Mechanicsburg is a borough in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. The borough is eight miles (13 km) west of Harrisburg. It is part of the Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 8,981. ...


Supervisors of Shipbuilding (SUPSHIP)

* SUPSHIP Groton –
Groton, Connecticut Groton is a town in New London County, Connecticut located on the Thames River. It is the home of General Dynamics Electric Boat, which is the major contractor for submarine work for the United States Navy. The Naval Submarine Base New London is ...
* SUPSHIP Bath –
Bath, Maine Bath is a city in Sagadahoc County, Maine, in the United States. The population was 8,766 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Sagadahoc County, which includes one city and 10 towns. The city is popular with tourists, many drawn by its ...
* SUPSHIP Gulf Coast – Pascagoula, Mississippi * SUPSHIP Newport News – Newport News, Virginia


Naval Shipyards

* Norfolk Naval Shipyard
Portsmouth, Virginia Portsmouth is an independent city in southeast Virginia and across the Elizabeth River from Norfolk. As of the 2020 census, the population was 97,915. It is part of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area. The Norfolk Naval Shipyard and Naval M ...
* Portsmouth Naval ShipyardKittery, Maine *
Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard The Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard and Intermediate Maintenance Facility is a United States Navy shipyard located in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. It is one of just four public shipyards operated by the United States Navy. The shipyard is physically a part ...
Hawaii * Puget Sound Naval Shipyard
Bremerton, Washington Bremerton is a city in Kitsap County, Washington. The population was 37,729 at the 2010 census and an estimated 41,405 in 2019, making it the largest city on the Kitsap Peninsula. Bremerton is home to Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and the Brem ...


Navy Regional Maintenance Centers

* Forward Deployed Regional Maintenance Center (FDRMC) headquartered in Naples, Italy with Detachments in
Manama, Bahrain Manama ( ar, المنامة ', Bahrani pronunciation: ) is the capital and largest city of Bahrain, with an approximate population of 200,000 people as of 2020. Long an important trading center in the Persian Gulf, Manama is home to a very di ...
& Rota, Spain * Mid-Atlantic Regional Maintenance Center (MARMC) in Norfolk, Virginia * Southeast Regional Maintenance Center (SERMC) in Naval Station Mayport * Southwest Regional Maintenance Center (SWRMC) in San Diego, California


NAVSEA Contracted U.S. Federal Laboratory

*
Allegany Ballistics Laboratory Allegany Ballistics Laboratory (ABL) located in Rocket Center, West Virginia, is a diverse industrial complex employing some 1,000 people across . The facility is a member of the Federal Laboratory Consortium and is operated by Northrop Grum ...
Rocket Center, West Virginia Rocket Center, West Virginia is the site of a government installation known as Allegany Ballistics Laboratory, part of the Naval Sea Systems Command which is currently operated by Northrop Grumman. Rocket Center shares a ZIP Code with Keyser but ...


See also

U.S. Armed Forces systems commands * Army Materiel Command *
Marine Corps Systems Command Marine Corps Systems Command (MCSC) is the acquisition command of the United States Marine Corps, made up of Marines, sailors, civilians and contractors. As the only systems command in the Marine Corps, MCSC serves as Head of Contracting Authori ...
*
United States Navy systems commands The systems commands, abbreviated as SysCom or SYSCOM, are the materiel agencies of the United States Department of the Navy, responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance of military systems such as ships, aircraft, facilities, and w ...
** Naval Air Systems Command ** Naval Information Warfare Systems Command ** Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command **
Naval Supply Systems Command The Naval Supply Systems Command (NAVSUP) is the United States Navy's supply command, providing the Navy and United States Marine Corps with supplies, services, and quality-of-life support. Headquartered in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, the NAVSUP ...
*
Air Force Materiel Command Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC) is a major command (MAJCOM) of the United States Air Force (USAF). AFMC was created on July 1, 1992, through the amalgamation of the former Air Force Logistics Command (AFLC) and the former Air Force Systems Com ...
* Space Systems Command


References


External links


Official website


(One of NAVSEA's predecessor organizations) {{Authority control Sea Systems Military in Washington, D.C.