was a Japanese rock band from
Fukuoka Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyūshū. Fukuoka Prefecture has a population of 5,109,323 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of 4,986 Square kilometre, km2 (1,925 sq mi). Fukuoka Prefecture borders ...
, formed in August 1995 by vocalist and guitarist Shutoku Mukai. They first disbanded in 2002 following bassist Kentaro Nakao's departure from the band.
Number Girl played fast, guitar-driven rock similar to the
Pixies,
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
, and
Hüsker Dü
Hüsker Dü () was an American punk rock band formed in Saint Paul, Minnesota in 1979. The band's continuous members were guitarist/vocalist Bob Mould, bassist Greg Norton, and drummer/vocalist Grant Hart. They first gained notability as a hardc ...
. Over the course of seven years their sound evolved greatly, serving as a basis for Mukai's post-Number Girl project,
Zazen Boys.
In February 2019, it was announced that the band would be reuniting to perform at
Rising Sun Rock Festival
Rising Sun Rock Festival is an annual rock festival held in Ishikari, Hokkaido, Japan. The two-day event is organized by WESS. It chiefly features Japanese rock
, sometimes abbreviated to , is rock music from Japan. Influenced by American and ...
2019 in Ezo.
Although the first day of the festival was cancelled and Number Girl did not perform, they had already announced a four-date Japanese tour by this time, beginning at
Hibiya Open-Air Concert Hall
The is an outdoor music venue in Hibiya Park, located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. Owned and managed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government, music events are limited to weekends and holidays between April and October out of consideration for the surr ...
on August 18. The day after the Hibiya concert, they announced a further twelve Japanese tour dates, set to span over December 2019 to February 2020.
Number Girl disbanded on December 11, 2022, after playing a final concert at
Pia Arena MM in
Yokohama
is the List of cities in Japan, second-largest city in Japan by population as well as by area, and the country's most populous Municipalities of Japan, municipality. It is the capital and most populous city in Kanagawa Prefecture, with a popu ...
, .
History
1995–1998: Formation
Number Girl was formed in August 1995, when Shutoku Mukai decided to form a band to play at a local event. A solo artist at the time, Mukai was briefly involved in one band called "Number Five". Learning that his new members were previously in a band called "Cowgirl", he combined the names, and christened his new band "Number Girl".
The original incarnation of Number Girl was unsuccessful, and the collaborating musicians quickly left the group. Mukai invited bassist Kentarō Nakao, who in turn invited guitarist Hisako Tabuchi, whom Nakao knew from her former job operating lighting at the Vivre Hall venue. Mukai convinced a fellow Fukuoka scene musician Ahito Inazawa to play drums, finalizing Number Girl's lineup. The band self-released two demos, "Atari Shock" and "Omoide in My Head", and was also featured on several compilations. Number Girl released their first full-length studio album, ''
School Girl Bye Bye'' in November 1997 on independent label Automatic Kiss, and released their first single, "Drunken Hearted", several months later.
1998–2001: Major label debut
In 1998, the band began playing shows in the
Shimokitazawa
is a neighborhood in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan. It is located in the southwestern corner of the Kitazawa district, hence the name "Shimo-kitazawa" ( ''lower Kitazawa''). Also known as "Shimokita", the neighbourhood is well known for the density o ...
area of
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
. Gaining a higher profile in Japan's indie rock scene, the band quickly attracted major label attention, and signed with
Toshiba EMI, followed by an appearance at the U.S. music event
SXSW
South by Southwest (SXSW) is an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and Convention (meeting), conferences organized jointly that take place in mid-March in Austin, Texas. It began in 1987 and has conti ...
as part of
Japan Nite in March 1999.
In May 1999, their major debut single, was released with their major debut, ''
School Girl Distortional Addict'', released the following July. Number Girl quickly gained popularity throughout Japan, playing shows with other high-profile indie acts such as
Bloodthirsty Butchers and
Eastern Youth
Eastern Youth is a Japanese punk rock trio formed in 1989 in Hokkaidō. Their sound blends many different styles, and is especially complex for a three-piece band. Their lyrics express the helplessness of Japanese youths. Their influences include ...
. In fall of 1999, Number Girl released the single "Destruction Baby", produced by
Flaming Lips producer
Dave Fridmann
David Lawrence Fridmann is an American record producer and musician.
Career
From 1990 onwards he co-produced most releases by Mercury Rev and The Flaming Lips. Other bands he has worked with include Weezer, Saxon Shore (band), Saxon Shore, Neon ...
, as well as a live album, ''
Shibuya Rockstransformed Jōtai''.
In 2000 the band again entered the studio with producer Dave Fridmann and released their third full-length studio album, ''
Sappukei''. Fridmann's production helped the band to reach their full potential, and ''Sappukei'' served to combine Number Girl's aggressive rock with traditional Japanese sounds. During this time, they embarked on a brief US tour with
Polysics
is a Japanese techno/ electronic band from Tokyo, who dubs its unique style as "technicolor pogo punk". It was named after a brand of synthesizer, the Korg Polysix. The band started in 1997, but got their big break in 1998 at a concert in Toky ...
, playing in small clubs through several cities.
After a year of touring, the band again enlisted Dave Fridmann to produce what would become their final studio album, ''
Num-Heavymetallic''. ''Num-Heavymetallic'' took elements of their previous sound and combined it with Mukai's newly found experimentation. Unusual rhythms, effects-laden guitar lines, and a vocal style which alternated between punk-inspired grit and spoken word, would eventually be incorporated into Mukai's subsequent band,
Zazen Boys.
2002: Break-up
The band then set out on their largest tour, playing over thirty dates, to support ''Num-Heavymetallic''. However, on September 20, 2002, the band shocked fans by announcing their dissolution. The reason behind the band's demise is not entirely clear, although it is widely known that bassist Kentarō decided to leave the band. The other members decided that the band was a specific group, and opted to disband rather than replace Nakao. Number Girl played their final show on November 30, 2002, in
Sapporo
is a Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan, designated city in Hokkaido, Japan. Located in the southwest of Hokkaido, it lies within the alluvial fan of the Toyohira River, a tributary of the Ishikari River. Sapporo is the capital ...
. The recording of the performance would later be released as .
2002–2019: Post-breakup activities
Following the demise of Number Girl, the members each went on to other projects. Nakao joined several bands like Spiral Chord, Sloth Love Chunks, Crypt City, younGSounds and later joined his long time friend Aiha Higurashi for the revival of
Seagull Screaming Kiss Her Kiss Her. Nakao also played as support member for the bands like Mass of the Fermenting Dregs, dry as dust, The Salovers, hammer, fast Tokyo, and produced the band called The Girl. Guitarist Hisako Tabuchi formed her own band
Toddle, became a member of
Bloodthirsty Butchers and later joined the supergroup
Lama
Lama () is a title bestowed to a realized practitioner of the Dharma in Tibetan Buddhism. Not all monks are lamas, while nuns and female practitioners can be recognized and entitled as lamas. The Tibetan word ''la-ma'' means "high mother", ...
consisting of former
Supercar
A supercar, also known as an exotic car, is a street-legal sports car with race track-like power, speed, and handling, plus a certain subjective ''cachet'' linked to pedigree and/or exclusivity. The term 'supercar' is frequently used for th ...
members
Koji Nakamura
is a Japanese musician who is most famous for being the lead singer/songwriter in the Japanese band Supercar.
...
and
Miki Furukawa
(born February 19, 1979) is a Japanese musician. From 1995 to 2005 she was the bass player and vocalist of the indie rock band Supercar. She released her first solo record in 2006.
Biography
Originating from Aomori Prefecture, Miki Furukawa ...
.
Mukai continued performing as both a solo artist with his "Mukai Shutoku Acoustic & Electric" shows and formed a new band,
Zazen Boys alongside drummer Ahito Inazawa. In 2005, Inazawa left Zazen Boys to form
post-punk revival
Post-punk revival (also known as indie rock revival) is a Music genre, subgenre or movement of indie rock that emerged in the early 2000s as a stripped-down and back-to-basics version of Guitar-rock, guitar rock inspired by the original sounds a ...
band
Vola and the Oriental Machine
Vola and the Oriental Machine (also known as Vola) is a four-member Japanese rock band formed by Number Girl and ex-Zazen Boys drummer Ahito Inazawa in 2005. The group is named after the soccer team Vola F.C., which was also the name of the short ...
and later joined Beyonds. In 2010, Mukai formed another band called Kimonos.
Toshiba EMI released several posthumous Number Girl recordings under the title ''Omoide in My Head'', consisting of a best-and-b-sides collection, two comprehensive live volumes, a three DVD set consisting of the band's two earlier live albums, and a rare tracks collection.
2019–2022: Reunion
The band made a surprise announcement in February 2019 that they would be reuniting with the original members to re-form the band. Their first live performance was at Rising Sun Rock Festival in August 2019, with future activities yet to be revealed.
Mukai's comment on the band's official website explains how the reunion came about. "I was drunk one day in the beginning of summer 2018," he shares. "And I thought, I want to 'do it' with them again as Number Girl at Rising. I also thought, 'I want to make money.' I was drunk."
Number Girl website posted a gig schedule which is titled "Number Girl Tour 2019–2020".
On 4 May 2021, Number Girl livestreamed a performance at Hibiya Yagai Ongakudo, during which they played 「排水管」 ("Drainpipe"), their first new song in almost 20 years.
On August 13, 2022, Shutoku Mukai announced at Rising Sun Rock Festival 2022 that Number Girl will disband following a final performance at Yokohama PIA Arena MM on December 11.
Musical style
Number Girl's style prior to signing with Toshiba EMI was a brand of indie rock influenced by 70s punk bands such as The Ramones, as well as more contemporary band The Pixies. Although many of Mukai's influences, as diverse as
Led Zeppelin
Led Zeppelin were an English rock music, rock band formed in London in 1968. The band comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist-keyboardist John Paul Jones (musician), John Paul Jones and drummer John Bonham. With a he ...
,
Prince
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
,
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th century music, 20th-century music. Davis ado ...
, and
Public Enemy
Public Enemy is an American Hip-hop, hip hop group formed in Roosevelt, New York, in 1985 by Chuck D and Flavor Flav. The group rose to prominence for their political messages including subjects such as Racism in the United States, American r ...
, would not emerge until after Number Girl's demise, his bandmates' combined musical tastes would serve to define much of Number Girl's sound, despite Mukai's clear role as the creative force behind the band.
Nirvana
Nirvana, in the Indian religions (Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism), is the concept of an individual's passions being extinguished as the ultimate state of salvation, release, or liberation from suffering ('' duḥkha'') and from the ...
is credited as inspiring Nakao Kentarou to begin playing music, but his aggressive, distorted basslines resemble 1980s hardcore punk, such as Hüsker Dü. Tabuchi's mostly melodic lead playing was contrasted by frenetic noise rock sections, inspired by Sonic Youth. Inazawa, often regarded as one of Japan's best rock drummers, was inspired by new wave bands such as
The Police
The Police were an English rock band formed in London in 1977. Within a few months of their first gig, the line-up settled as Sting (lead vocals, bass guitar, primary songwriter), Andy Summers (guitar) and Stewart Copeland (drums, percussi ...
and
Talking Heads
Talking Heads were an American Rock music, rock band formed in New York City in 1975.[Talking Heads](_blank) , although these influences would seldom emerge prior the band's final album.
With their 1999 release, ''School Girl Distortional Addict'', Number Girl moved towards a much heavier sound somewhat reminiscent of post-hardcore. Their 2000 album ''Sappukei'' built on its predecessor but incorporated a more ethereal quality characteristic of producer Dave Fridmann. Traditional Japanese music influence was also found in songs such as "Urban Guitar Sayonara". Number Girl's final album, ''Num-Heavymetallic'', continued the fusion of post-hardcore and traditional Japanese music, showing Mukai's evolving musical sensibilities fully expressed in Zazen Boys.
Shutoku's vocal style is one of the band's most distinctive traits, a combination of shaky singing, aggressive growls and screams, spoken word, and occasional rapping. Although most lyrics are in Japanese, his strong songwriting was one of the band's most critically lauded aspects. Shutoku's early lyrics dealt with conventional themes such as high school and girls, reflecting adolescent aggression rather typical of nineties hard rock; however, with later albums, Mukai would begin exploring deeper lyrical themes, such as disillusionment with Japanese culture and harsh social criticism, that distinguished Number Girl from their peers.
Legacy
Many bands have cited Number Girl as an inspiration, including
Base Ball Bear,
Asian Kung-Fu Generation
(stylized in all caps) is a Japanese alternative rock band formed in Yokohama in 1996. For its entire career, the band has consisted of vocalist Masafumi Gotoh, guitarist Kensuke Kita, bassist Takahiro Yamada (musician), Takahiro Yamada, and dr ...
,
tricot,
Kinoko Teikoku,
Ling Tosite Sigure, kafka, Touming Magazine, Minor School Art School, and Weatherday
. They are considered one of the biggest names in the Japanese indie and alternative rock scenes of the late 1990s to early 2000s, along with
Supercar
A supercar, also known as an exotic car, is a street-legal sports car with race track-like power, speed, and handling, plus a certain subjective ''cachet'' linked to pedigree and/or exclusivity. The term 'supercar' is frequently used for th ...
and
Quruli.
[
]
Members
* (born October 26, 1973) – guitar, vocals
* (born December 9, 1975) – guitar
* (born June 17, 1974) – bass
* (born June 6, 1973) – drums
Discography
Albums
*'' School Girl Bye Bye'' (November 6, 1997)
*'' School Girl Distortional Addict'' (July 23, 1999)
*'' Sappukei'' (July 19, 2000)
*'' Num-Heavymetallic'' (April 26, 2002)
Compilation albums
* (March 2, 2005)
* (June 22, 2005)
* (June 22, 2005)
* (December 14, 2005)
Live albums
*'' Shibuya Rockstransformed Jōtai'' (December 16, 1999)
* (January 29, 2003)
* (July 24, 2019)
* (May 31, 2023)
Singles
*"Drunken Hearted" (August 20, 1998)
* (May 26, 1999)
*"Destruction Baby" (September 26, 1999)
*"Urban Guitar Sayonara" (May 31, 2000)
* (November 29, 2000)
*"Num-Ami-Dabutz" (March 30, 2002)
*"I Don't Know" (April 8, 2002)
DVD
* (June 20, 2001)
* (April 26, 2003)
* (September 28, 2005)
References
External links
Mukai Shutoku website
{{Authority control
Japanese indie rock groups
Japanese alternative rock groups
Musical groups established in 1995
Musical groups from Fukuoka Prefecture
Mixed-gender bands