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Neodermaptera, sometimes called Catadermaptera,BioLib.cz
suborder Catadermaptera Steinmann, 1986 (retrieved 16 September 2022)
is a suborder of earwigs in the order
Dermaptera Earwigs make up the insect order Dermaptera. With about 2,000 species in 12 families, they are one of the smaller insect orders. Earwigs have characteristic cerci, a pair of forcep-like pincers on their abdomen, and membranous wings folded ...
. There are more than 2,000 described species in Neodermaptera. The former suborders Forficulina, Hemimerina, and Arixeniina have been reduced in rank to family and placed into the new suborder Neodermaptera. Neodermaptera now contains all the extant species of Dermaptera, while the extinct species make up the suborders
Archidermaptera Archidermaptera is an extinct suborder of earwigs in the order Dermaptera. It is one of two extinct suborders of earwigs, and contains two families ( Protodiplatyidae and Dermapteridae) known only from Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous fossils. ...
and
Eodermaptera Eodermaptera is an extinct suborder of earwigs known from the Middle Jurassic to Mid Cretaceous. Defining characteristics include " tarsi three-segmented, tegmina retain venation, 8th and 9th abdominal tergite in females are narrowed, but separa ...
.


Families

''BioLib'' includes seven superfamilies, with the ''Dermaptera Species File''Dermaptera Species File
suborder Neodermaptera (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 16 September 2022)
grouping these into two infraorders and fossil genera ''
incertae sedis ' () or ''problematica'' is a term used for a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertain ...
'':


Epidermaptera

Infraorder authority: Engel, 2003


Anisolabidoidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902 # Anisolabididae Verhoeff, 1902


Apachyoidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902 #
Apachyidae Apachyidae is a small family of earwigs, in the suborder Forficulina and the order Dermaptera Earwigs make up the insect order Dermaptera. With about 2,000 species in 12 families, they are one of the smaller insect orders. Earwigs have ch ...
Verhoeff, 1902


Forficuloidea

Authority: Latreille, 1810 (synonym Forficulina) # Arixeniidae Jordan, 1909 # Chelisochidae Verhoeff, 1902 # Forficulidae Latreille, 1810 # Spongiphoridae Verhoeff, 1902 - little earwigs: includes
Labiinae Labiinae, whose members are commonly known as little earwigs, is a moderately sized family of earwigs in the suborder Forficulina.See first entry in external links section for reference. It is a cosmopolitan family, whose members are small, winge ...


Hemimeroidea

Authority: Sharp, 1895 # Hemimeridae Sharp, 1895


Labiduroidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902 # Labiduridae Verhoeff, 1902 - striped earwigs


Protodermaptera

Infraorder authority: Zacher, 1910


Karschielloidea

Authority: Verhoeff, 1902 #
Karschiellidae Karschiellidae is the sole family of earwigs in the superfamily Karschielloidea.See first entry in external links section for reference.Diplatyidae Verhoeff, 1902 # Haplodiplatyidae Engel, 2016:
monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
contains genus ''
Haplodiplatys ''Haplodiplatys'' is a genus of Asian earwigs erected by Walter Douglas Hincks in 1955. It is the only member of the monotypic family Haplodiplatyidae, with many species originally placed in the genus ''Diplatys ''Diplatys'' is a genus of Asia ...
'' Hincks, 1955 from Asia #
Pygidicranidae Pygidicranidae is a family of earwigs, formerly placed in the suborder Forficulina, now in the suborder Neodermaptera. The family currently contains twelve subfamilies and twenty six genera. Eight of the subfamilies are monotypic, each conta ...
Verhoeff, 1902


Fossil genera

# †'' Autrigonoforceps'' Engel and Peris, 2015 # †'' Laasbium'' Scudder, 1900 # †'' Litholabis'' Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010 # †'' Ocellia'' Olfers, 1907 # †'' Petrolabis'' Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010 # †'' Rhadinolabis'' Engel, Ortega-Blanco & Azar, 2011 # †'' Rupiforficula'' Engel & Chatzimanolis, 2010 # †'' Vendeenympha'' Engel & Perrichot, 2014


References


Further reading

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External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q16688639 Earwigs Taxa named by Michael S. Engel