
Neil Immerman (born 24 November 1953,
Manhasset, New York
Manhasset is an affluent Hamlet (New York), hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, Nassau County, on the North Shore (Long Island), North Shore of Long Island, in New York (state), New York, United States. It is co ...
) is an American
theoretical computer scientist, a professor of computer science at the
University of Massachusetts Amherst
The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system and was founded in 1863 as the ...
.
[Faculty directory: Neil Immerman](_blank)
Computer Science Department, University of Massachusetts Amherst
The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the flagship campus of the University of Massachusetts system and was founded in 1863 as the ...
, retrieved 2010-01-23. He is one of the key developers of
descriptive complexity
Descriptive complexity is a branch of computational complexity theory and of finite model theory that characterizes complexity classes by the type of logic needed to express the formal language, languages in them. For example, PH (complexity), PH, ...
, an approach he is currently applying to research in model checking, database theory, and computational complexity theory.
Professor Immerman is an editor of the ''
SIAM Journal on Computing
The ''SIAM Journal on Computing'' is a scientific journal focusing on the mathematical and formal aspects of computer science. It is published by the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM).
Although its official ISO abbreviation i ...
'' and of ''
Logical Methods in Computer Science
''Logical Methods in Computer Science'' (LMCS) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering theoretical computer science and applied logic. It opened to submissions on September 1, 2004. The editor-in-chief is Stefan Milius ( Friedric ...
''. He received B.S. and M.S. degrees from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
in 1974 and his Ph.D. from
Cornell University
Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
in 1980 under the supervision of
Juris Hartmanis
Juris Hartmanis (July 5, 1928 – July 29, 2022) was a Latvian-born American computer scientist and computational theorist who, with Richard E. Stearns, received the 1993 ACM Turing Award "in recognition of their seminal paper which established ...
, a
Turing Award
The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science. It is generally recognized as the highest distinction in the fi ...
winner at Cornell.
His book ''
Descriptive Complexity
Descriptive complexity is a branch of computational complexity theory and of finite model theory that characterizes complexity classes by the type of logic needed to express the formal language, languages in them. For example, PH (complexity), PH, ...
'' appeared in 1999.
Immerman is the winner, jointly with
Róbert Szelepcsényi, of the 1995
Gödel Prize
The Gödel Prize is an annual prize for outstanding papers in the area of theoretical computer science, given jointly by the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science (EATCS) and the Association for Computing Machinery Special Inter ...
in theoretical computer science for proof of what is known as the
Immerman–Szelepcsényi theorem
In computational complexity theory, the Immerman–Szelepcsényi theorem states that nondeterministic space complexity classes are closed under complementation. It was proven independently by Neil Immerman and Róbert Szelepcsényi in 1987, for wh ...
, the result that
nondeterministic space In computational complexity theory, non-deterministic space or NSPACE is the computational resource describing the memory space for a non-deterministic Turing machine. It is the non-deterministic counterpart of DSPACE.
Complexity classes
The me ...
complexity class
In computational complexity theory, a complexity class is a set (mathematics), set of computational problems "of related resource-based computational complexity, complexity". The two most commonly analyzed resources are time complexity, time and s ...
es are
closed under
complementation. Immerman is an
ACM Fellow
ACM Fellowship is an award and fellowship that recognises outstanding members of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). The title of ACM Fellow
A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals ...
and a
Guggenheim Fellow
Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon individuals who have demonstrated d ...
.
Neil Immerman
, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, retrieved 2010-01-23.
References
External links
Immerman's home page
at U. Mass. Amherst
Cornell University alumni
2002 fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery
Gödel Prize laureates
University of Massachusetts Amherst faculty
Living people
American theoretical computer scientists
People from Manhasset, New York
Scientists from New York (state)
1953 births
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