Nagercoil Sudalaimuthu Krishnan, popularly known as Kalaivanar () and also as NSK, was an Indian actor, comedian, playback singer and screenwriter in the early stages of the Tamil film industry – in the 1940s and 1950s. He is considered as the "Charlie Chaplin of India." Born into a Vellalar family in Ozhuginasery,

Nagercoil Nagercoil, natively spelt as Nāgarkovil (, "Temple of the Nāgas", or Nagaraja-Temple), is a Municipal Corporation city and the administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District in Tamil Nadu state, India. Situated close to the tip of the ...

, in the princely state of

Travancore The kingdom of Travancore (), also known as the kingdom of Thiruvithamkoor () or later as Travancore State, was a kingdom that lasted from until 1949. It was ruled by the Travancore Royal Family from Padmanabhapuram, and later Thiruvanan ...

, India on 29 November 1908, his stage and cine-screen comedy performances were unique and always carried a message for the people. "Kalaivanar" N. S. Krishnan died at the age of 48, on 30 August 1957.

Personal life

He was first married to Nagammai and then to actress T. A. Madhuram later to her younger sister T.A.Vembammal. His grandson NSK Rajan has acted in the film ''Nagareega Komaali'' (2006). His granddaughters Anu Vardhan and Ramya NSK are working as costume designer and playback singer in the film industry respectively. Paithiakaran_1947_film

Murder Accusation

N. S. Krishnan was accused in the Lakshmikanthan murder case along with the then-famous lead actor Thyagaraja Bhagavathar. This had a major impact on his artistic career. He was acquitted a few months before India gained independence. After spending approximately 30 months in prison, he was released and began acting in films again. However, a significant portion of his wealth had been depleted due to the legal proceedings.

Death

N.S. Krishnan had been undergoing treatment for alcohol-induced hepatitis since 12 August 1957. He died at the General Hospital, Madras on 30 August 1957 following complications of the disease.

Legacy

* Politician Karunanidhi, when asked once by a journalist (of the Tamil magazine ''Kumudham'') about who the non-political hero in his life was, answered it was Kalaivanar. Karunanidhi knew him well and worked in some of his film projects. * Kalaivanar was an active member of the Dravidian Movement. Kalaivanar Arangam (or Kalaivanar Arts Centre) was named after him. The building is one of the leading landmarks in the city of

Chennai Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...

, the capital of Tamil Nadu. It now houses the Tamil Nadu Assembly.

Filmography

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Krishnan, N. S. People from Nagercoil Tamil comedians Tamil film directors Dravidian movement Anti-Brahminism 1957 deaths 1908 births 20th-century Indian male actors Tamil screenwriters Screenwriters from Tamil Nadu Indian male comedians Male actors from Tamil Nadu Indian male stage actors Male actors in Telugu cinema 20th-century Indian comedians 20th-century Indian screenwriters