N. K. Jemisin
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Nora Keita Jemisin (born September 19, 1972) is an American
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
and
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction that involves supernatural or Magic (supernatural), magical elements, often including Fictional universe, imaginary places and Legendary creature, creatures. The genre's roots lie in oral traditions, ...
writer. Her fiction includes a wide range of themes, notably cultural conflict and oppression. Her
debut novel A debut novel is the first novel a novelist publishes. Debut novels are often the author's first opportunity to make an impact on the publishing industry, and thus the success or failure of a debut novel can affect the ability of the author to pu ...
, '' The Hundred Thousand Kingdoms'', and the subsequent books in her '' Inheritance Trilogy'' received critical acclaim. She has won several awards for her work, including the
Locus Award The Locus Awards are an annual set of literary awards voted on by readers of the science fiction and fantasy magazine '' Locus'', a monthly magazine based in Oakland, California. The awards are presented at an annual banquet. Originally a poll ...
. Her ''Broken Earth'' series made her the first African American author to win the
Hugo Award for Best Novel The Hugo Award for Best Novel is one of the Hugo Awards given each year by the World Science Fiction Society for science fiction or fantasy stories published in, or translated to, English during the previous calendar year. The novel award is ava ...
, as well as the first author to win in three consecutive years, and the first to win for all three novels in a trilogy. She won a fourth Hugo Award, for Best Novelette, in 2020 for '' Emergency Skin'', and a fifth Hugo Award, for Best Graphic Story, in 2022 for '' Far Sector''. Jemisin was a recipient of the
MacArthur Fellows Program The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and colloquially called the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the MacArthur Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation to typically between 20 and ...
Genius Grant in 2020.


Early life

Jemisin was born in
Iowa City, Iowa Iowa City is the largest city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States, and its county seat. At the time of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the population was 74,828, making it the state's List of cities in Iowa, fifth-most populous c ...
, while her parents Noah Jemisin and Janice Jemisin were completing masters programs at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
. She grew up in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
and
Mobile, Alabama Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. After a successful vote to annex areas west of the city limits in July 2023, Mobil ...
. Jemisin attended
Tulane University The Tulane University of Louisiana (commonly referred to as Tulane University) is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by a cohort of medical doctors, it b ...
from 1990 to 1994, where she received a B.S. in
psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
. She went on to study counseling and earn her
Master of Education The Master of Education (MEd or M.Ed. or Ed.M.; Latin ''Magister Educationis'' or ''Educationis Magister'') is a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. This degree in education often includes the following majors: curriculum an ...
from the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
. She lived in Massachusetts for ten years and then moved to New York City. She worked as a counseling psychologist and career counselor before writing full-time.


Career

A graduate of the 2002 Viable Paradise writing workshop, Jemisin has published short stories and novels. She was a member of the Boston-area writing group BRAWLers, and as of 2010 was a member of Altered Fluid, a speculative fiction critique group. In 2009 and 2010, Jemisin's short story " Non-Zero Probabilities" was a finalist for the
Nebula A nebula (; or nebulas) is a distinct luminescent part of interstellar medium, which can consist of ionized, neutral, or molecular hydrogen and also cosmic dust. Nebulae are often star-forming regions, such as in the Pillars of Creation in ...
and Hugo Best Short Story Awards. Jemisin's
debut novel A debut novel is the first novel a novelist publishes. Debut novels are often the author's first opportunity to make an impact on the publishing industry, and thus the success or failure of a debut novel can affect the ability of the author to pu ...
, '' The Hundred Thousand Kingdoms'', the first volume in her ''Inheritance Trilogy'', was published in 2010. It was a finalist for the 2010
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers Association (SFWA), a nonprofit association of pr ...
and shortlisted for the
James Tiptree Jr. Award The Otherwise Award, originally known as the James Tiptree Jr. Award, is an American annual literary prize for works of science fiction or fantasy that expand or explore one's understanding of gender. It was initiated in February 1991 by science ...
(now called the Otherwise Award). In 2011, it was a finalist for the
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
,
World Fantasy Award The World Fantasy Awards are a set of awards given each year for the best fantasy fiction published during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by the World Fantasy Convention, the awards are given each year at the eponymous ann ...
, and Locus Award for Best First Novel, winning the latter. It was followed by two further novels in the same trilogy – '' The Broken Kingdoms'' (2010) and '' The Kingdom of Gods'' (2011). During her delivery of the Guest of Honour speech at the 2013 Continuum in Australia, Jemisin pointed out that 10% of the
Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America The Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, doing business as Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers Association and commonly known as SFWA ( or ) is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization of professional science fiction and fantasy writers. Whi ...
(SFWA) membership voted for
alt-right The alt-right (abbreviated from alternative right) is a Far-right politics, far-right, White nationalism, white nationalist movement. A largely Internet activism, online phenomenon, the alt-right originated in the United States during the late ...
writer Theodore Beale, known as
Vox Day Theodore Robert Beale (born August 21, 1968), commonly known as Vox Day, is a right-wing American activist and writer. He has been described as a far-right white supremacist, a misogynist, and part of the alt-right. ''The Wall Street Journal'' ...
, in his bid for the SFWA presidential position, stating that silence about Beale's views was the same as enabling them. Canadian writer
Amal El-Mohtar Amal El-Mohtar (born 13 December 1984) is a Canadian poet and writer of speculative fiction. She is the editor of ''Goblin Fruit'' and reviews science fiction and fantasy books for the ''New York Times Book Review'' and is best known for the 2019 ...
characterized Beale's response to Jemisin as "an appallingly racist screed". A link to his comments was tweeted on the SFWA Authors
Twitter Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
feed, and Beale was subsequently expelled from the organization after a unanimous vote by the SFWA Board. Jemisin was a co- Guest of Honor of the 2014 WisCon
science fiction convention Science fiction conventions are gatherings of fans of the speculative fiction subgenre, science fiction. Historically, science fiction conventions had focused primarily on literature, but the purview of many extends to such other avenues of ex ...
in
Madison, Wisconsin Madison is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the List of municipalities in Wisconsin by population, second-most populous city in the state, with a population of 269,840 at the 2020 Uni ...
. At that time, '' GQ'' described her as having "a day job as a counseling psychologist." She was the Author Guest of Honor at
Arisia Arisia is a Boston-area, volunteer-run science fiction convention, named for a planet in the Lensman novels by E. E. "Doc" Smith. The name was chosen in response to an older Boston-area con, Boskone, which took the typical ending for a conv ...
2015 in
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
, Massachusetts. In January 2016, Jemisin started writing "Otherworldly", a bimonthly column for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''. In May 2016, Jemisin mounted a
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campaign which raised sufficient funding to allow her to quit her job as a counseling psychologist and focus full-time on her writing. Jemisin's novel '' The Fifth Season'' was published in 2015, the first of the ''Broken Earth'' trilogy. The novel was inspired in part from a dream Jemisin had and the protests in
Ferguson, Missouri Ferguson is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. It is part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area. Per the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 18,527, and is predominantly Bla ...
about the death of Michael Brown. ''The Fifth Season'' won the
Hugo Award for Best Novel The Hugo Award for Best Novel is one of the Hugo Awards given each year by the World Science Fiction Society for science fiction or fantasy stories published in, or translated to, English during the previous calendar year. The novel award is ava ...
, making Jemisin the first
African-American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
writer to win a Hugo award in that category. The sequels in the trilogy, '' The Obelisk Gate'' and '' The Stone Sky'', won the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2017 and 2018, respectively, making Jemisin the first author to win the
Hugo Award for Best Novel The Hugo Award for Best Novel is one of the Hugo Awards given each year by the World Science Fiction Society for science fiction or fantasy stories published in, or translated to, English during the previous calendar year. The novel award is ava ...
in three consecutive years, as well as the first to win for all three novels in a trilogy. In 2017, ''Bustle'' called Jemisin "the sci-fi writer every woman needs to be reading". With Mac Walters, Jemisin co-authored the 2017 book '' Mass Effect: Andromeda Initiation'', the second in a book series based on the video game '' Mass Effect: Andromeda''. Jemisin published a short story collection, '' How Long 'til Black Future Month?'' in November 2018. It contains stories written from 2004 to 2017 and four new works. '' Far Sector'', a twelve-issue limited series comic written by Jemisin with art by Jamal Campbell, began publication in 2019. It was nominated for the 2021
Eisner Award The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are awards for creative achievement in American comic books. They are regarded as the most prestigious and significant awards in the comic industry and often referred ...
for Best Limited Series. Jemisin's urban fantasy novel '' The City We Became'' was published in March 2020. In October 2020, Jemisin was announced as a recipient of the
MacArthur Fellows Program The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and colloquially called the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the MacArthur Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation to typically between 20 and ...
Genius Grant. In June 2021, Sony's
TriStar Pictures TriStar Pictures, Inc. (spelled as Tri-Star until 1991) is an American film studio and production company that is part of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, which is part of the Japanese conglomerate Sony, Sony Group Corporation. The compan ...
won the rights to adapt ''The Broken Earth'' trilogy in a seven-figure deal with Jemisin adapting the novels for the screen herself. In 2021, she was included in the ''Time'' 100, ''
Time Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
''s annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world. ''The World We Make'', a sequel to Jemisin's 2020 novel, was released in November 2022.


Personal life

Jemisin lives and works in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, New York. She is first cousin once removed to stand-up comic and television host W. Kamau Bell.


Awards and honors


Novels

Jemisin is the first author to win three successive
Hugo Awards The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by t ...
for Best Novel.


Short fiction


Selected bibliography


Novels


''Inheritance'' Trilogy

*'' The Hundred Thousand Kingdoms'' (2010) *'' The Broken Kingdoms'' (2010) *'' The Kingdom of Gods'' (2011) A sequel
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
entitled ''The Awakened Kingdom'' was released as part of an omnibus edition on December 9, 2014. A "
triptych A triptych ( ) is a work of art (usually a panel painting) that is divided into three sections, or three carved panels that are hinged together and can be folded shut or displayed open. It is therefore a type of polyptych, the term for all m ...
" entitled ''Shades in Shadow'' was released on July 28, 2015. It contained three short stories, including a
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term ...
to the trilogy.


''Dreamblood'' Duology

*'' The Killing Moon'' (2012) *'' The Shadowed Sun'' (2012)


''Broken Earth'' series

* '' The Fifth Season'' (2015) * '' The Obelisk Gate'' (2016) * '' The Stone Sky'' (2017)


''Mass Effect: Andromeda''

* '' Mass Effect: Andromeda Initiation'' (with Mac Walters, 2017)


''Great Cities'' Series

*'' The City We Became'' (2020) *''The World We Make'' (2022) The short story "The City Born Great", released in 2016, is a precursor to the series and was adapted to serve as the prologue for ''The City We Became''.


Short stories

*"L'Alchimista", published in ''Scattered, Covered, Smothered'', Two Cranes Press, 2004. Honorable Mention in '' The Year's Best Fantasy and Horror, 18th collection''. Also available as an '' Escape Pod'' episode. *"Too Many Yesterdays, Not Enough Tomorrows", '' Ideomancer'', 2004. *"Cloud Dragon Skies", ''Strange Horizons'', 2005. Also an ''Escape Pod'' episode *"Red Riding-Hood's Child", ''Fishnet'', 2005. *"The You Train", ''
Strange Horizons ''Strange Horizons'' is an online magazine, online speculative fiction magazine. It also features speculative poetry and non-fiction in every issue, including reviews, essays, interviews, and roundtables. History and profile It was launched in S ...
'', 2007. *"Bittersweet", '' Abyss & Apex Magazine'', 2007. *"The Narcomancer", ''Helix'', reprinted in ''Transcriptase'', 2007. *"The Brides of Heaven", ''Helix'', reprinted in ''Transcriptase'', 2007. *"Playing Nice With God's Bowling Ball", ''Baen's Universe'', 2008. *"The Dancer's War", published in ''Like Twin Stars: Bisexual Erotic Stories'', Circlet Press, 2009. *"Non-Zero Probabilities", '' Clarkesworld Magazine'', 2009. *"Sinners, Saints, Dragons, and Haints in the City Beneath the Still Waters", '' Postscripts'', 2010. *"On the Banks of the River Lex", ''Clarkesworld Magazine'', 11/2010. *"The Effluent Engine", published in ''Steam-Powered: Lesbian Steampunk Stories'', Torquere Press, 2011. *"The Trojan Girl", ''
Weird Tales ''Weird Tales'' is an American fantasy and horror fiction pulp magazine founded by J. C. Henneberger and J. M. Lansinger in late 1922. The first issue, dated March 1923, appeared on newsstands February 18. The first editor, Edwin Baird, printe ...
'', 2011. *"Valedictorian", published in ''After: Nineteen Stories of Apocalypse and Dystopia'', Hyperion Book CH, 2012. *"Walking Awake", ''Lightspeed'', 2014. *"Stone Hunger", ''Clarkesworld Magazine'', 2014. *"Sunshine Ninety-Nine", ''
Popular Science Popular science (also called pop-science or popsci) is an interpretation of science intended for a general audience. While science journalism focuses on recent scientific developments, popular science is more broad ranging. It may be written ...
'', 2015. *"The City Born Great", published as a Tor.com exclusive available for free online, 2016. *"Red Dirt Witch", ''Fantasy Magazine: PoC Destroy Fantasy'', 2016. *"The Evaluators", ''
Wired Wired may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * ''Wired'' (Jeff Beck album), 1976 * ''Wired'' (Hugh Cornwell album), 1993 * ''Wired'' (Mallory Knox album), 2017 * "Wired", a song by Prism from their album '' Beat Street'' * "Wired ...
'', 2016. *"Henosis", ''
Uncanny Magazine ''Uncanny Magazine'' is an American science fiction magazine, science fiction and Fantasy fiction magazine, fantasy online magazine founded by publishing editors Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas. History First issued in 2014, the pu ...
'', 2017. *"Give Me Cornbread or Give Me Death", ''A People's Future of the United States'', 2017. *"The Storyteller's Replacement", ''How Long til Black Future Month'', 2018. *"The Elevator Dancer", ''How Long til Black Future Month'', 2018. *"Cuisine des Mémoires", ''How Long til Black Future Month'', 2018. *" Emergency Skin", ''Amazon Original Stories:Forward'', 2019. *"The Ones Who Stay and Fight", ''Lightspeed Magazine,'' 2020''.'' *"Reckless Eyeballing", published in ''Out There Screaming: An Anthology of New Black Horror,'' Random House, 2023.


Short story collections

*'' How Long 'til Black Future Month?'' (November 2018)


Nonfiction

* ''Geek Wisdom: The Sacred Teachings of Nerd Culture'' (co-written with Stephen H. Segal, Genevieve Valentine, Zaki Hasan, and Eric San Juan, 2011)


Comics

*'' Far Sector'' #1-12 (with Jamal Campbell, DC Comics, 2019) - nominated for the 2021
Eisner Award The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are awards for creative achievement in American comic books. They are regarded as the most prestigious and significant awards in the comic industry and often referred ...
for Best Limited Series


See also

*
Afrofuturism Afrofuturism is a cultural aesthetic, philosophy of science, and history that explores the intersection of the African diaspora culture with science and technology. It addresses themes and concerns of the African diaspora through technoculture ...
* I Sexually Identify as an Attack Helicopter


References


External links

*
Odyssey Workshop interview
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jemisin, N. K. 1972 births 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American short story writers 21st-century American women writers African-American novelists African-American women writers African-American comics writers Afrofuturist writers American fantasy writers American science fiction writers American women novelists American women short story writers Speculative fiction writers of African descent Hugo Award–winning writers Living people MacArthur Fellows Nebula Award winners Novelists from Iowa Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees Steampunk writers Tulane University alumni University of Maryland, College Park alumni Writers from Iowa City, Iowa Writers from Mobile, Alabama American women science fiction and fantasy writers