Mohamed Mounir
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Mohamed Mounir (; born October 10, 1954) is an Egyptian singer and
actor An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
, with a musical career spanning more than four decades. He incorporates various genres into his music, including classical Egyptian music, Nubian music, Blues, Jazz and Reggae.Al-Ahram Weekly Online, 19–25 July 2007
. Retrieved June 18, 2010.
His lyrics are noted both for their philosophical content and for their passionate social and political commentary.The Daily News Egypt, July 17 2006
. Retrieved June 18, 2010.
He is affectionately known by his fans as ''"El King"'' in reference to his album and play ''"El Malek Howwa El Malek"'' (The King is The King). Mounir's family is from
Nubia Nubia (, Nobiin language, Nobiin: , ) is a region along the Nile river encompassing the area between the confluence of the Blue Nile, Blue and White Nile, White Niles (in Khartoum in central Sudan), and the Cataracts of the Nile, first cataract ...
, Southern Aswan, Egypt. In April 2021, he appeared in the opening musical sequence as a singer for the Pharaohs' Golden Parade on an Egyptian funerary boat on the lake in front of the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization.


Early life

Born into a Nubian family in Aswan, Mounir spent most of his early childhood in the village of Manshyat Al Nubia, where he shared his father's interests in both music and politics. As a teenager, he and his family were forced to relocate to Cairo when his village was lost in the floods that followed the construction of the
Aswan Dam The Aswan Dam, or Aswan High Dam, is one of the world's largest embankment dams, which was built across the Nile in Aswan, Egypt, between 1960 and 1970. When it was completed, it was the tallest earthen dam in the world, surpassing the Chatuge D ...
. It was here that he studied photography at the Faculty of Applied Arts at
Helwan University Helwan University is a public university based in Helwan, Egypt, which is part of Greater Cairo on over . It comprises 23 faculties and two higher institutes in addition to 50 research centers. Overview Helwan University is a member of the ...
. During this period, he would often sing for friends and family at social gatherings. His singing voice was noticed by the lyricist Abdel-Rehim Mansour, who would go on to introduce Mounir to the renowned folk singer Ahmed Mounib.Biography at Mohamed Mounir's official site
Retrieved June 18, 2010.


Musical career

Following his college graduation, he was called up for military service in 1974, during which he continued his professional musical career by performing in various concerts. He performed his first such concert in 1975. Although the public were initially critical of Mounir for performing in casual attire at a time where many Egyptian singers were expected to wear suits, they eventually warmed to his laidback image. After completing his military service, Mounir released his 1977 debut solo album '' Alemony Eneeki'' on the Sonar record label. Mounir went on to release five more consecutive official albums and featured on one soundtrack album under the Sonar label. To date, Mounir has released a total 22 official albums and featured on six soundtrack albums under a number of different record labels. Mounir's single "Maddad" from this album caused controversy, as its lyrics could be interpreted as a call for intercession from
Muhammad Muhammad (8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious and political leader and the founder of Islam. Muhammad in Islam, According to Islam, he was a prophet who was divinely inspired to preach and confirm the tawhid, monotheistic teachings of A ...
. Among Muslims there are differing views as to whether Muhammad can provide intercession between God's and his believers. This resulted in the music video being banned from Egyptian television for a time.Biography at Hubert von Goisern official website
. Retrieved June 20, 2010.
Mounir responded by saying "It is this fight against rigid thought that makes something out of you". On his 2003 follow-up album " Ahmar Shafayef" (Red Lipstick), he returned to his more familiar style of mainly secular lyrics. In the summer of 2003, following the release of this album, Mounir toured Austria, Germany and Switzerland alongside the Austrian pop musician Hubert von Goisern, and later that year the two musicians performed at a concert in Asyut.Interviews at Hubert von Goisern official website
. Retrieved June 20, 2010.
In May 2004, he held a large concert at the pyramids of Giza, during which he was physically attacked by a drunken fan.. Retrieved June 22, 2010. Despite sustaining minor injuries, he continued his performance until the end of the concert. He continued recording albums infused with social commentary with the release of his 2005 album '' Embareh Kan Omry Eshren'' (''Yesterday I Was Twenty'') and his album '' Ta'm El Beyout'' (''Taste of Homes''), released in 2008. ''Ta'm El Beyout'' was noted for its creativity, but initially did not perform as well as expected in terms of album sales. In 2012, Mounir released his album ''Ya Ahl El Arab we Tarab''. In 2008, Mounir postponed his New Year's Eve concert at Cairo Opera House in solidarity with the Palestinians suffering the effects of the Gaza War.Al-Arabiya Online, 31 December 2008
. Retrieved June 22, 2010.
He issued the statement: "Delaying the concert is a message sent to the whole world, so that it would move forward and help the people in Gaza." He headlined the Liverpool Arabic Arts Festival 2010 on July 9, at the Liverpool Philharmonic Hall.The Liverpool Echo, 18 June 2010
. Retrieved June 18, 2010.
He is the predecessor to recent musical groups like Black Theama In February 2021, Mounir announced that he would be playing at concerts in
Jerusalem Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
,
Haifa Haifa ( ; , ; ) is the List of cities in Israel, third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropolitan area i ...
,
Ramallah Ramallah ( , ; ) is a Palestinians, Palestinian city in the central West Bank, that serves as the administrative capital of the State of Palestine. It is situated on the Judaean Mountains, north of Jerusalem, at an average elevation of abov ...
and
Gaza City Gaza City, also called Gaza, is a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, and the capital of the Gaza Governorate. Located on the Mediterranean coast, southwest of Jerusalem, it was home to Port of Gaza, Palestine's only port. With a population of ...
, to be the first Egyptian musician to perform in
Israel Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
, as he mentioned: "I will be a peace delegate, like Sadat". However, he later declared that he would only tour the Palestinian cities of Ramallah and Gaza.


Acting career

As well as his career as a popular singer, Mounir also has an active acting career. He has appeared in 12 movies, 4 television series and 3 plays. His movie career began in 1982, when he acted in Youssef Chahine's film ''Hadouta Masreia'' (''An Egyptian Story''), also being featured on the soundtrack album. In 1997 he played the role of the
bard In Celtic cultures, a bard is an oral repository and professional story teller, verse-maker, music composer, oral historian and genealogist, employed by a patron (such as a monarch or chieftain) to commemorate one or more of the patron's a ...
in another movie by Youssef Chahine, the French-Egyptian historical drama '' Al Maseer'' (''Destiny''), which was screened out of competition at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival. Mounir played the part of the blind poetry professor "Bashir" in the controversial 2005 film ''Dunia'', which centers around the title character Dunia, a belly dancer and poet played by Egyptian actress Hanan Tork. When the film was shown at the 2005 Cairo International Film Festival, it left the audience split between those supporting the film's calls for
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
and its message against
female genital mutilation Female genital mutilation (FGM) (also known as female genital cutting, female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and female circumcision) is the cutting or removal of some or all of the vulva for non-medical reasons. Prevalence of female ge ...
, and those disapproving of either the title character's desire to express herself through dance, or of the scenes shot in Cairo's slums, judged as tarnishing Egypt's international image.Al-Ahram Weekly Online, 15–21 December 2005
. Retrieved June 18, 2010.


Discography


Official albums

* '' Alemony Eneeki'' (Your Eyes Taught Me) – 1977 * '' Bnetweled'' (We Are Being Born) – 1978 * '' Shababeek'' (Windows) YKB – 1981 * ''Etkalemy'' (Speak) YKB – 1983 * ''Bareea''(innocent) YKB – 1986 * ''West El Dayra'' (In The Middle of The Circle) YKB – 1987 * ''Shokolata'' (Chocolate) – 1989 * ''Ya Eskenderia'' (O Alexandria) – 1990 * ''Meshwar'' (Trip) – 1991 * ''El Tool We El Loon We El Horya'' (The Length, Colour, and Freedom) – 1992 * ''Eftah Albak'' (Open Your Heart) – 1994 * '' Momken'' (Maybe) – 1995 * ''Men Awel Lamsa'' (From The First Touch) – 1996 * ''El Farha'' (The Joy) – 1999 * ''Fi Eshg El Banat'' (The Love of Girls) – 2000 * ''Ana Alby Masaken Shabya'' (My Heart is Public housing) – 2001 * '' El Ard... El Salam'' (The Earth... Peace) – 2002 * ''Ahmar Shafayef'' (Lipsticks) – 2003 * ''Hawadeet'' (Stories) - 2004 * ''Embareh Kan Omry Eshren'' (Yesterday I Was Twenty) – 2005 * ''Ta'm El Beyout'' (Taste of Homes) – 2008 * ''Ahl El Arab Wel Tarab'' (People Of Arabs and Music) – 2012 * ''El-Rooh Lel-Rooh Dayman Bet'hen'' (Souls Always Long for Each other) – 2017 * ''Watan'' (Homeland) – 2018 * '' Bab El Jamal'' (Door of Beauty) - 2021 AA YKB: Featuring Yahia Khalil's band


Filmography


Movies


Television

* '' Bakkar'' * ''Ali Elewa'' * ''Gomhoreyat Zefta'' (Republic of Zefta) * ''Al Moghani'' (The Singer)


Theatre

* ''El Malek; '' El Malek'' * ''Al Shahateen'' * ''Masa' Al Kheer Ya Masr''


Awards

* He received the Peace Award from CNN for his album Earth Peace * Received the Diamond Award from "Bama Awards" * He won the Best Singer award in the July 2008 MEMA competition. * He was honored by the management of the Alexandria Film Festival at the opening of its 30th session * He won the Platinum Award for the best Egyptian and Arab singer for the song "Yasmina", in which the international singer Adel Al-Taweel participated with the "Ich und Ich" team, the most famous international band at present, and he deserved the Universal International Award, after he distributed the disc that includes the song "Taht Al-Yasmina” 700,000 copies, achieving the highest distribution rate in Germany. Mounir also won, in the same year and for the same song, in Arabic and English, third place in the public referendum organized by the “Proseven” channel for the competition for the best song in Germany. * The song "El-leila Samra" won a BBC poll of the 50 best African songs of the twentieth century. * He also won the Honorable Award in 2005 for the movie "Dunya".


References


External links

* *
Meshwary Live Concert - Benchmark Theatre, Jeddah
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mounir, Mohamed 1954 births Living people 20th-century Egyptian male singers 21st-century Egyptian male singers Egyptian male singers Egyptian actors Egyptian male film actors Egyptian people of Nubian descent Egyptian male television actors Egyptian male stage actors People from Aswan Governorate Singers who perform in Egyptian Arabic Arabic-language singers of Egypt