HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Missionary Servants of the Most Holy Trinity (also known as the Trinity Missionaries) is a
religious congregation A religious congregation is a type of religious institute in the Catholic Church. They are legally distinguished from religious orders – the other major type of religious institute – in that members take simple vows, whereas members of relig ...
of men in the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
, whose headquarters is located in
Silver Spring, Maryland Silver Spring is a census-designated place (CDP) in southeastern Montgomery County, Maryland, United States, near Washington, D.C. Although officially unincorporated, in practice it is an edge city, with a population of 81,015 at the 2020 ce ...
. Its membership consists of brothers and ordained
priests A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particu ...
. Members engage in
missionary A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Tho ...
work with the poor and abandoned in both the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
and
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived ...
. One of their principal aims is to promote the missionary vocation of the
laity In religious organizations, the laity () consists of all members who are not part of the clergy, usually including any non- ordained members of religious orders, e.g. a nun or a lay brother. In both religious and wider secular usage, a lay ...
. They are also known for supporting parish ministry and for promoting social justice. As of 2016 the Superior General was Michael K. Barth, S.T. The Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity is an affiliated women's congregation.


History


Founder

Thomas Augustine Judge was born in Boston, Massachusetts on 23 August 1868, the fifth of eight children born to Thomas and Mary Danahey Judge. They were
Irish immigrants The Irish diaspora ( ga, Diaspóra na nGael) refers to ethnic Irish people and their descendants who live outside the island of Ireland. The phenomenon of migration from Ireland is recorded since the Early Middle Ages,Flechner and Meeder, The ...
who settled in
South Boston South Boston is a densely populated neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, located south and east of the Fort Point Channel and abutting Dorchester Bay. South Boston, colloquially known as Southie, has undergone several demographic transformat ...
. Thomas Judge Sr. was a painter, who died at the age of forty-five, when young Tom was eighteen. His youngest sister, Alice, joined the
Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul The Company of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul ( la, Societas Filiarum Caritatis a Sancto Vincentio de Paulo), commonly called the Daughters of Charity or Sisters of Charity of Saint Vincent De Paul, is a Society of Apostoli ...
. After his father's death, Judge found work at a post office while completing night school at Boston High. In January 1890, Judge entered St. Vincent's Seminary (Germantown), Pennsylvania. He was received into the novitiate in 1893, made his vows in 1895, and studied
theology Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing th ...
until his ordination in May 1899. During his last years in Germantown he organized catechetical and social work among the Italian immigrants in the neighborhood. Shortly before his ordination, Judge was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. He was sent home to Boston to rest over the summer, and then to Emmitsburg, Maryland on light duty. He was not assigned to a Vincentian mission team until 1903. For the next twelve years, Judge preached parish missions from New Jersey to Puerto Rico, from his base in Germantown. In 1908, he was assigned to promote the Archconfraternity of the Holy Agony, related to a devotion founded in France in the 1850s. In April 1909, he met, at the St. John Gabriel Perboyre Chapel of St. John the Baptist Church in Brooklyn, with six women volunteers interested in assisting new immigrants from the Catholic countries of eastern and southern Europe to adjust to life in their new country. They began an outreach program to visit homes and offer what help they could. This was the beginning of the Missionary Cenacle Apostolate (lay missionaries). The Missionary Cenacle Lay Apostolate was approved in 1920. In 1924, Judge established the Shrine of St. Joseph in Stirling, New Jersey. The Missionary Servants continue to operate the shrine. Outstanding as a preacher of missions and retreats and manifesting an extraordinary zeal for souls, he was widely known and revered. Although remaining a Vincentian priest, his superiors relieved him of his missionary responsibilities so that he could focus on the Cenacle apostolate. He died on 23 November 1933. Father Judge High School in
Holmesburg, Philadelphia Holmesburg began as a Village within Lower Dublin Township, Pennsylvania. It is now a neighborhood in the Northeast section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Holmesburg was named in Honor of Surveyor General of Pennsylvania Thomas Holme, who was a c ...
is named for him.


Missionary Servants of the Most Holy Trinity (S.T.)

In 1915, Father Judge was assigned to a mission in Opelika, Alabama. Some of the men and women who assisted up North followed. In 1921, the congregation was formally recognized by
Edward Patrick Allen Edward Patrick Allen (March 17, 1853 – October 21, 1926) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Bishop of Mobile from 1897 until his death in 1926. Biography Edward Allen was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, to John ...
, Bishop of Mobile. In 1953, the Missionary Servants purchased the Jordan Springs Estate near Winchester, Virginia for a Monastery and Seminary. The property was leased out in 1972 and is now an event center. In 1958, they were granted approval as a clerical religious congregation of pontifical right. In Mississippi, they were known for their work at the Sacred Heart Agricultural School in Sulphur Springs. The school burned down in 1954. As of 2019, there are 121 members of the Missionary Servants including priests, deacons, brothers, and novices, serving in thirty-nine missions located in the United States, Puerto Rico, Colombia, Costa Rica, Haiti, Honduras and Mexico.


Governance

There is not a conventional governance, otherwise known as a superior general. He is assisted by the general council, which consists of a vicar-general and three general councilors. New leadership is elected every four years. The members are governed according to the congregation's constitution. Unlike most Roman Catholic orders, the congregation is not organized in
provinces A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
.


Social mission

Across the United States,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders of Mexico, bordered to the north by the United States; to the so ...
, and
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated ...
, Missionary Servant priests and brothers are working in poverty-afflicted urban neighborhoods, immigrant communities, Native American reservations, and small towns in the rural South. In
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
, Honduras, Colombia, and Haiti, they serve communities of people living in towns and tropical rain forests. The priests and brothers serve as pastors,
professors Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professors ...
,
lawyers A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solicitor, ...
,
chaplains A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intel ...
, and counselors. The Missionary Cenacle Volunteers provides young Catholics with volunteer opportunities in the United States, Mexico and Costa Rica.


Habit and dress

The Missionary Servant Habit consists of a black
cassock The cassock or soutane is a Christian clerical clothing coat used by the clergy and male religious of the Oriental Orthodox Churches, Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church, in addition to some clergy in certain Protestant denom ...
closing at the right shoulder with three buttons, symbolizing the
Holy Trinity The Christian doctrine of the Trinity (, from 'threefold') is the central dogma concerning the nature of God in most Christian churches, which defines one God existing in three coequal, coeternal, consubstantial divine persons: God th ...
, only with a military collar. The cincture has three tabs, representing the vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Sometimes a white habit is worn in warmer climates.


Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity

In 1916, Margaret Louise Keasey from Butler, Pennsylvania joined Judge to teach in Cenacle mission school in
Phenix City, Alabama Phenix City is a city in Lee and Russell counties in the U.S. state of Alabama, and the county seat of Russell County. As of the 2020 Census, the population of the city was 38,817. Phenix City lies immediately west across the Chattahoochee R ...
. By 1919,when the fledgling women's religious community was being formed, Judge named her the first General Custodian (MajorSuperior) with the name Mother Boniface. Mother Boniface died in 1931. In February 1932, the sisters received canonical status from Rome under the title, Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity. Today the Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity serve the Church in many dioceses across the continental US, Puerto Rico and Mexico."Our History", Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity
/ref>


Blessed Trinity Missionary Institute

Dr. Margaret Healy knew Father Judge through his preaching in Brooklyn. In 1928 he asked her to assume the role of General Custodian for the combined lay groups, which became known as the Missionary Cenacle Apostolate. Dr. Healy was instrumental in the formation of the Blessed Trinity Missionary Institute, whose members take private vows and remained as missionaries within their secular and home obligations. She served as its first general custodian.


References


External links


official website

Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity
{{Authority control Catholic orders and societies