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The Ministry of Labour & Employment is one of the oldest and most important Ministries of the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, ...
. This is an India's federal ministry which is responsible for enforcement of labour laws in general and legislations related to a worker’s
social security Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specifical ...
. The Ministry aims to create a healthy work environment for higher production and productivity and to develop and coordinate vocational skill training and employment. However, Skill Development responsibilities, such as Industrial Training and
Apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...
responsibilities were transferred to the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship from 9 November 2014. The Ministry launched the National Career Service portal on 20 July 2015 to help bridge the gap between job providers and job seekers.


Role and Working


Functions

The thrust areas of the ministry are: * Labour Policy and legislation * Safety, health and welfare of labour * Social security of labour * Policy relating to special target groups such as women and child labour * Industrial relations and enforcement of labour laws in the Central sphere * Adjudication of industrial disputes through Central Government Industrial Tribunals cum Labour Courts and National Industrial Tribunals * Workers' Education * Labour and Employment Statistics The results of recession on employment in the eight selected sectors textiles including apparels, leather, metals, automobiles, gems & jewellery, transport, IT/BPO and handloom / powerloom were monitored starting from Oct–Dec 2008. The overall employment in the eight selected sectors covered in the quarterly surveys has increased by 10.66 lakh (0.16%). In IT/BPO sector the increase in the employment is maximum (6.9 lakh) during the year 2009–10. * Emigration of Labour for employment abroad * Employment services and vocational training * Administration of Central Labour & Employment Services * International co-operation in labour and employment matters


Organisation


Attached offices

* Directorate General of Employment *
Office of Chief Labour Commissioner An office is a space where an organization's employees perform administrative work in order to support and realize objects and goals of the organization. The word "office" may also denote a position within an organization with specific du ...


Subordinate offices

* Directorate General of Mines Safety * Welfare Commission


Statutory Bodies

*
Employees State Insurance Corporation Employees' State Insurance Corporation (abbreviated as ESIC) is one of the two main statutory social security bodies under the ownership of Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India, the other being the Employees' Provident Fund ...
* Employees Provident Fund Organisation * National Institute for Career Services (Erstwhile CIRTES) * V. V. Giri National Labour Institute * Central Board for Workers Education


Autonomous bodies

*
Central Government Industrial Tribunals and Labour Courts Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
* Central Labour Institute


Labour Ministers of India


Ministers of State


See also

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 The Occupational Safety, Health And Working Conditions Code, 2020 is a code to consolidate and amend the laws regulating the Occupational safety and health and working conditions of the persons employed in an establishment. The Act replaces 13 ...


References


External links


Official Website of the Ministry of Labour and Employment

National Career Service Portal

Official Ministry Press Releases

Organisation Chart of the Ministry of Labour and Employment

Ministry of Labour Annual Report for Year 2011–2012


UN

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Women Labour in India




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