Millwall F.C.–West Ham United F.C. rivalry
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The rivalry between Millwall and West Ham United is one of the longest-standing and most bitter in
English football Association football is the most popular sport in England, where the first modern set of rules for the code were established in 1863, which were a major influence on the development of the modern Laws of the Game. With over 40,000 association f ...
. The two teams, then known as Millwall Athletic and Thames Ironworks, both originated in the East End of London, and were located less than three miles apart. They first played each other in the
1899–1900 FA Cup The 1899–1900 FA Cup was the 29th staging of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup), and the last to be held fully in the 19th Century. The cup was won b ...
. The match was historically known as the Dockers derby, as both sets of supporters were predominantly dockers at shipyards on either side of the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the R ...
. Consequently, each set of fans worked for rival firms who were competing for the same business; this intensified the tension between the teams. In 1904, West Ham moved to the
Boleyn Ground The Boleyn Ground, often referred to as Upton Park, was a football stadium located in Upton Park, east London. It was the home of West Ham United from 1904 to 2016, and was briefly used by Charlton Athletic in the early 1990s during their years ...
which was then part of
Essex Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and Grea ...
until a London boundary change in 1965. In 1910, Millwall moved across the River Thames to
New Cross New Cross is an area in south east London, England, south-east of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Lewisham and the SE14 postcode district. New Cross is near St Johns, Telegraph Hill, Nunhead, Peckham, Brockley, Deptford and Greenwic ...
in South London and the teams were no longer East London neighbours. Both sides have relocated since, but remain just under four miles apart. Millwall moved to
The Den The Den (previously The New Den) is a football stadium in New Cross, south-east London, and the home of Millwall Football Club. The Den is adjacent to the South London railway originating at , and a quarter of a mile from the Old Den, which i ...
in
Bermondsey Bermondsey () is a district in southeast London, part of the London Borough of Southwark, England, southeast of Charing Cross. To the west of Bermondsey lies Southwark, to the east Rotherhithe and Deptford, to the south Walworth and Peckham ...
in 1993 and West Ham to the
London Stadium London Stadium (formerly and also known as Olympic Stadium and the Stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park) is a multi-purpose outdoor stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in the Stratford, London, Stratford district of London. It is located ...
in Stratford in 2016. Millwall and West Ham have played each other 99 times competitively: Millwall have won 38, West Ham 34 and 27 have ended in a draw. Before the First World War the teams met 60 times in just 16 years, mostly in the Southern and
Western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
Football Leagues. They have played a total of 39 times in league and cup competitions since 1916. The teams have usually competed in different divisions, spending only 12 seasons in the same tier of
the Football League The English Football League (EFL) is a league of professional association football, football clubs from England and Wales. Founded in 1888 as the Football League, the league is the oldest such competition in Association football around the wor ...
. Even so, the derbies have retained their passion and both sets of supporters still consider the other club their main rival. They last played against each other in the 2011–12 Championship. As of the 2022–23 season, West Ham play in the
Premier League The Premier League (legal name: The Football Association Premier League Limited) is the highest level of the men's English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Fo ...
and Millwall play in the
Championship In sport, a championship is a competition in which the aim is to decide which individual or team is the champion. Championship systems Various forms of competition can be referred to by the term championship. Title match system In this system ...
, the tier below. The rivalry between the teams is deeply embedded in British football hooliganism lore and culture, and has been depicted in books and films that focus specifically on the animosity between the clubs' two hooligan firms, the Inter City Firm and the Millwall Bushwackers. Violence has occurred sporadically between the fans, resulting in the death of a Millwall supporter in 1976, and the murder of a West Ham fan in 1986. Most recently in the
2009 Upton Park riot The 2009 Upton Park riot occurred in and around West Ham United's Boleyn Ground, in Upton Park before, during and after a Football League Cup second round match between West Ham and Millwall on 25 August 2009. The match was won by the home side ...
, widespread disorder between supporters in and around West Ham's Upton Park ground led to numerous injuries and a Millwall fan being stabbed before the match began. In the last two games between the sides in the 2011–12 season, the Metropolitan Police implemented London-wide operations to ensure the games were trouble-free.


History of the rivalry


Founding of the clubs: 1885–98

Millwall Rovers Football Club was formed in 1885 by
tinsmith A tinsmith is a person who makes and repairs things made of tin or other light metals. The profession may sometimes also be known as a tinner, tinker, tinman, or tinplate worker; whitesmith may also refer to this profession, though the same w ...
s at JT Morton's canned food factory on the
Isle of Dogs The Isle of Dogs is a large peninsula bounded on three sides by a large meander in the River Thames in East London, England, which includes the Cubitt Town, Millwall and Canary Wharf districts. The area was historically part of the Manor, Ha ...
in the East End of London. Ten years later, Thames Ironworks Football Club was formed by Dave Taylor, a foreman at
Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company The Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company, Limited was a shipyard and iron works straddling the mouth of Bow Creek at its confluence with the River Thames, at Leamouth Wharf (often referred to as Blackwall) on the west side and at Cann ...
, London's last major shipbuilding firm.
Arnold Hills Arnold Frank Hills (12 March 1857 – 7 March 1927) was an English businessman, sportsman, philanthropist, and promoter of vegetarianism. Biography Hills was born in Denmark Hill, Surrey, son of a manufacturing chemist. Arnold Hills was also ...
, the company owner, decided to form a football team to improve the morale of his workforce. The two clubs were situated under three miles () apart. With each set of players and supporters working for opposing firms, competing for the same contracts, rivalries developed. The earliest meetings between the clubs were reserve games: the first ended in a 6–0 home win for Millwall Athletic ReservesMillwall Rovers were renamed Millwall Athletic in 1889. on 14 December 1895 over a newly formed Thames Ironworks side.Lindsay, p. 9 On 23 September 1897, the two sides played a first-team
friendly match An exhibition game (also known as a friendly, a scrimmage, a demonstration, a preseason game, a warmup match, or a preparation match, depending at least in part on the sport) is a sporting event whose prize money and impact on the player's or ...
at Millwall's Athletic Grounds, Millwall Athletic won 2–0 in front of a crowd of 1,200 spectators.Powles, p. 53


Sixty meetings in sixteen years: 1899–1915

On 9 December 1899 the two teams met for their first competitive fixture – a Fifth Round qualifying match in the
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
. Millwall Athletic won 2–1 at Thames Ironworks'
Memorial Grounds Memorial Grounds was the home stadium of East London football club Thames Ironworks from the beginning of the 1897–98 season, until the end of the 1899–1900 season. The team continued to play at the stadium, under its new name of West Ham ...
; their goal scorers were Hugh Goldie and Bert Banks. Millwall reached the 1899–1900 semi-final and lost 3–0 to
Southampton Southampton () is a port city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. It is located approximately south-west of London and west of Portsmouth. The city forms part of the South Hampshire built-up area, which also covers Po ...
, but gained the nickname ''The Lions'' from a newspaper headline heralding them as "The Lions of the South" for their cup exploits. The teams' second competitive meeting was a Southern League match that spanned two centuries. A fixture at the Memorial Grounds on 23 December 1899 was abandoned after 69 minutes owing to smog, with Millwall leading 2–0. Instead of replaying the game, the remaining 21 minutes were completed after the return fixture four months later, on 28 April 1900. After Ironworks won 1–0, the players took a short rest and played the rest of the abandoned game. With no further score, Millwall won the game 2–0.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 262 Thames Ironworks was disbanded in June 1900 owing to disputes over the running of the club. The following month it was relaunched as West Ham United. The club's nickname is ''The Hammers'', owing to their Ironworks origins. In the 1901–02 and 1902–03 seasons, Millwall and West Ham competed in the Southern League, London League, Western League and Southern Professional Charity Cup. The two sides met seven times in each of these seasons, the highest number of meetings in a season between the clubs.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 268 During this period Millwall were unbeaten in 12 consecutive games against West Ham, with nine wins and three draws over two years. This included a 7–1 win in a Southern Professional Charity Cup semi-final on 2 April 1903, the largest winning margin between the teams. Ben Hulse scored four of the goals at the Memorial Grounds.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 166 The run was finally broken on 1 September 1904, in a 3–0 victory at West Ham's first ever game at Upton Park, with two goals from Billy Bridgeman and one by Jack Flynn. Upton Park was in Essex until 1965, and technically West Ham was not a London team again until an act of Parliament changed the boundary lines of London in 1965 and the Borough of Newham was formed. On 17 September 1906, in a Western League game, Millwall player Alf Dean was hurled against a metal advertising board by West Ham's Len Jarvis. Others were stretchered off following heavy tackles. The ''East Ham Echo'' reported: "From the very first kick of the ball it was seen likely to be some trouble, but the storm burst when Dean and Jarvis came into collision (Millwall had two players sent off during the match). This aroused considerable excitement among the spectators. The crowds on the bank having caught the fever, free fights were plentiful." In 1910 Millwall decided to drop Athletic from their name and move out of East London. With limited expansion space on the Isle of Dogs, the club wanted to boost support and attendances. It moved four miles to
The Den The Den (previously The New Den) is a football stadium in New Cross, south-east London, and the home of Millwall Football Club. The Den is adjacent to the South London railway originating at , and a quarter of a mile from the Old Den, which i ...
, in
New Cross New Cross is an area in south east London, England, south-east of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Lewisham and the SE14 postcode district. New Cross is near St Johns, Telegraph Hill, Nunhead, Peckham, Brockley, Deptford and Greenwic ...
, South London. The last East London derby between the teams was at Millwall's North Greenwich ground on 24 September 1910; West Ham won 2–0 with goals from Danny Shea and
Fred Blackburn Fred Blackburn (29 July 1902 – 1 May 1990) was a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Stalybridge and Hyde from the 1951 general election until 1970. Early life Blackburn was educated at Queen Elizabe ...
.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 284 Four months later, Millwall travelled to Upton Park as a South London team for the first time. The game ended in a 2–2 draw. On 9 March 1912, 28,400 supporters saw West Ham's first visit to The Den. The Lions won the game 5–1, with their
Welsh international The Welsh International is an international badminton championship held in Wales since 1928 and is thereby one of the oldest badminton tournaments in the world. The tournament was halted during World War II and until 1956, between 1960 and 1966, a ...
striker Wally Davis scoring a
hat-trick A hat-trick or hat trick is the achievement of a generally positive feat three times in a match, or another achievement based on the number three. Origin The term first appeared in 1858 in cricket, to describe H. H. Stephenson taking three wic ...
.


Two World Wars and joining the Football League: 1915–45

A number of friendlies and non-competitive derbies took place during the
First First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and rec ...
and
Second World Wars World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. In total, 33 matches were played between the teams in
Wartime League The Wartime League was a football league competition held in England during World War II, which replaced the suspended Football League. The exclusion of the FA Cup in these years saw the creation of the Football League War Cup and it was a friendly ...
s.Lindsay, pp. 316–317 They both fielded severely depleted sides of juniors, reserves and non-professionals, playing 14 games in the
London Combination The Football Combination was a football competition for the reserve teams of English Football League clubs from Southern England, the Midlands and Wales; other clubs from the Midlands and those from the North playing in the Central League (it is n ...
between 1915 and 1919. West Ham won nine, Millwall three and two were drawn. After the First World War, the Football League was reintroduced in England by
The Football Association The Football Association (also known as The FA) is the governing body of association football in England and the Crown Dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man. Formed in 1863, it is the oldest football association in the world a ...
and West Ham joined the
Second Division In sport, the Second Division, also called Division 2 or Division II is usually the second highest division of a league, and will often have promotion and relegation with divisions above and below. Following the rise of Premier League style compet ...
for the 1919–20 season. Millwall joined the inaugural Third Division in the 1920–21 season, in the Football League expansion of 44 clubs to 66.Lindsay, p. 17 In 1926 a general strike was observed by workers around the
Royal Docks Royal Docks is an area and a ward in the London Borough of Newham in the London Docklands in East London, England. The area is named after three docks – the Royal Albert Dock, the Royal Victoria Dock and the King George V Dock. They are mo ...
, the majority of whom were West Ham supporters. An unsubstantiated story states that Millwall-supporting shipyard workers of the Isle of Dogs refused to lend their support, provoking outrage. At this time, Millwall had already moved away from the Isle of Dogs and had been playing in New Cross for 16 years. Between 1919 and 1929 the clubs played each other 11 times in the London Professional Footballers' Association Charity Fund and the
London Challenge Cup The London Challenge Cup was a football tournament formerly organised by the London FA. It was first contested in 1908, and other than during the World Wars, was contested every season until 1974, when the tournament was disbanded. After a 16- ...
, with West Ham winning five games, Millwall winning three, and three drawn. On 15 February 1930, West Ham won the Fifth Round FA Cup game 4–1 at Upton Park;
Vic Watson Victor Martin Watson (10 November 1897 – 3 August 1988) was an English professional footballer who played most of his club football for West Ham United. Playing career Watson, a centre forward, played 505 times for West Ham between 1920 and ...
scored two goals, and Viv Gibbins and Tommy Yews one each.
Harold Wadsworth Harold Wadsworth (4 October 1898 – 2 November 1975) was an English association football, footballer who made over 250 appearances in The Football League for Liverpool F.C., Liverpool, Leicester City F.C., Leicester City, Nottingham Forest F.C ...
replied for the Lions. The teams met for the first time in the Football League in the 1932–33 season, after West Ham were relegated from the First Division.Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 300–322 On 17 September 1932, West Ham beat Millwall 3–0 at Upton Park in the Second Division, two goals being scored by Vic Watson and one by Jackie Morton. On 27 December 1938, 42,200 spectators at Upton Park saw a Second Division game between the sides end 0–0. As of , this remains the record attendance for the fixture. Between 1939 and 1946 the two clubs played non-competitive fixtures in the League South (A) Division, South Regional League, London League, Football League South and the
Football League War Cup The Football League War Cup was an association football tournament held between 1939 and 1945. It aimed to fill the gap left in English football by the suspension of the FA Cup during the Second World War. Though it was often referred to in conte ...
.Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 342–354 They played 19 games against each other during the Second World War: Millwall won 3, West Ham 12 and 4 were drawn. The Den was severely damaged by a
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bomb in 1943, and for a brief time Millwall were invited by their neighbours
Charlton Athletic Charlton Athletic Football Club is an English professional football club based in Charlton, south-east London, which compete in . Their home ground is The Valley, where the club have played since 1919. They have also played at The Mount in ...
,
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and West Ham to play their games at The Valley, Selhurst Park and Upton Park. To offset the shortage of professional players during the Second World War, a guest player system was introduced. Players such as
Sailor Brown Robert Albert John "Sailor" Brown (7 November 1915 – 27 December 2008), also known as Albert Brown or Bert Brown, was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward. He was given the nickname "Sailor" by teammates due to his ...
, Louis Cardwell and Jimmy Jinks played for both clubs during this period. West Ham lost 2–1 to Chelsea at White Hart Lane in the 1944–45 War Time Cup semi-final, with two Millwall guest-players in their team – both of whom went on to play for Millwall in the Football League War Cup#1944–45, South Final, which they lost to Chelsea 2–0.


Different leagues and hooliganism: 1946–87

After the Second World War Millwall's form was poor and the club dropped into the Third and Football League Fourth Division, Fourth Division of the Football League. West Ham have never played below the Second Division in their history and often played a league or two above Millwall. The two sides did not play each other competitively between 13 October 1959 and 7 October 1978, making the 1960s the only decade the teams have not met. Despite the infrequency of their meetings, both sets of supporters still consider the other club their major rival. During these years, the Hammers enjoyed considerable success, winning the FA Cup in 1964 FA Cup Final, 1964, 1975 FA Cup Final, 1975 and 1980 FA Cup Final, 1980. They also won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, European Cup Winners' Cup in 1965 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final, 1965. Over four decades the sides were only in the same tier of the Football League for three seasons, in 1946–47 in English football, 1946–47, 1947–48 in English football, 1947–48 and 1978–79 in English football, 1978–79. They played two cup games against each other in the Southern Professional Floodlit Cup in 1959 and the Full Members Cup in 1987.Lindsay and Tarrant, p.438 Football hooliganism reached its height in the 1970s and 80s. West Ham's Inter City Firm and the Millwall Bushwackers firm were at the forefront of the trouble, not just against each other, but against the police and firms associated with other football teams. In 1972, the two clubs played each other in a testimonial match for Millwall defender Harry Cripps, who began his career at West Ham. The game was marred by intense fighting between the two club's hooligan firms, both inside and outside the ground.Spaaij, pp. 135–136 Four years later, a Millwall supporter, Ian Pratt, died at New Cross railway station after falling out of a train during a fight with some West Ham fans. After the incident West Ham hooligans constructed the chant, "West Ham boys, we've got brains, we throw Millwall under trains."Spaaij, p. 136 Millwall fans waited patiently for two years for revenge, until West Ham were relegated to the Second Division. Prior to their next meeting with the Hammers on 7 October 1978, leaflets were distributed at Millwall's home matches bearing the words: "A West Ham fan must die to avenge him." The police responded with an unprecedented show of force for the game at Upton Park, which West Ham won 3–0. Some 500 police officers controlled the crowd, carrying out extensive searches and strict segregation.Dunning, p. 178 Six officers were injured and 70 people were arrested after fans clashed in the street. Numerous weapons were also seized. The Lions' 2–1 home league victory over the Hammers on 14 May 1979 ended a run of ten games without a win against their rivals, which stretched over 46 years, back to 1933. Pop Robson had given West Ham a half-time lead, but second half goals from Dave Mehmet and Nicky Chatterton gave Millwall the win. On 4 October 1986, over seven years since the clubs last played each other, 19 year-old West Ham fan Terry Burns was stabbed to death by a group of Millwall supporters on Villiers Street, next to Embankment tube station. A 2–1 victory in the Full Members Cup on 10 November 1987 gave Millwall their first win at Upton Park in 73 years. Alan Dickens gave the Hammers the lead in the second half, but two goals in three minutes from Teddy Sheringham and Tony Cascarino assured Millwall of their first away win in the derby since 1914. As of their last game in 2012, it stands as the Lions last away win in the fixture.


First top-flight meeting and the Mothers' Day Massacre: 1988–2008

In 1988, Millwall won the Second Division championship and gained promotion, joining West Ham in the First Division for the first time in the club's history.Lindsay, p. 29 Paul Ince scored the only goal at The Den on 3 December 1988, as West Ham won the game 1–0. They also won 3–0 at home on 22 April 1989, with goals from Julian Dicks, George Parris and Alan Dickens. This is the first and only time either side has completed a Football League Double (association football), double over the other. At the end of the season West Ham finished 19th and were relegated. Millwall finished 10th, the highest league finish in their history. The 1988–89 in English football, 1988–89 season is the only season both teams have been in the top division of English football. Millwall were relegated from the First Division in the 1989–90 in English football, 1989–90 season, the last time they appeared in the top tier. During the foundation of the
Premier League The Premier League (legal name: The Football Association Premier League Limited) is the highest level of the men's English football league system. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the English Fo ...
in 1992, the two teams competed in the tier below in the newly formed First Division. The last game played between the teams at The Den was on 15 November 1992. It was the featured Sunday game on ''The London Match'', an London Weekend Television, LWT sports show. Millwall won the game 2–1, with goals from Malcolm Allen (footballer), Malcolm Allen and Phil Barber. Mark Robson (footballer), Mark Robson replied for West Ham.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 448 In the 1993–94 Football League, 1993–94 season, Millwall moved into the first purpose-built all-seater stadium, after the Taylor Report on the Hillsborough disaster. The Hammers were promoted, spending ten seasons in the Premier League and it was twelve years until they played at Millwall's new ground, The New Den. On Mothering Sunday, 21 March 2004, Millwall beat West Ham 4–1, with two goals from Tim Cahill, one from Nick Chadwick and a Christian Dailly own goal. Marlon Harewood scored the West Ham goal. This is the largest winning margin between the sides in the Football League.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 470 In an eventful game, Millwall missed one Penalty kick (association football), penalty and had another saved by West Ham goalkeeper Stephen Bywater, who was subsequently sent off. Violence also broke out between the opposing fans. Millwall fans and the media named the match "The Mothers' Day Massacre". During an open-air showing in Canada Square, London Docklands of an England national football team, England game against Paraguay national football team, Paraguay at the 2006 FIFA World Cup, 2006 World Cup, 100 West Ham and Millwall supporters fought each other, resulting in injuries to 16 people, one of whom required hospital treatment. The police shut down the screening with 10 minutes of the game remaining to be played.


Upton Park riot and West Ham move stadiums: 2009–present

In the 2009–10 in English football, 2009–10 season Millwall were drawn away to West Ham in the Football League Cup, League Cup, which was the first meeting between the teams in the competition. The police cut the number of tickets given to travelling Millwall fans from 3,000 to 1,500, sparking anger among supporters; Millwall warned police of a higher probability of trouble. West Ham won the game 3–1 on 25 August 2009, their first win over Millwall in seven games played over in 18 years. Neil Harris (footballer, born 1977), Neil Harris had given Millwall the lead, but a goal from Junior Stanislas three minutes from the final whistle forced the game into extra-time. Stanislas added another and Zavon Hines a third for the win. Violence marred the match before, during and after kick-off, with multiple pitch invasions by Hammers supporters. Lions fan Alan Baker was stabbed outside the ground and suffered a punctured lung, but made a full recovery.Calvin, p. 1 He was one of 20 people injured. The police concluded that the violence, because of its large scale, was organised beforehand. The Football Association brought misconduct charges against both clubs. A disciplinary tribunal fined West Ham £115,000 for "failing to ensure that their fans did not enter the field of play and refrained from violent, threatening, obscene and provocative behaviour", but concluded that the allegations against Millwall of "violent, racist behaviour and throwing missiles or dangerous objects on to the pitch" had not been proved. In a poor 2010–11 Premier League, 2010–11 season, West Ham manager Avram Grant guided his team to only seven wins from 37 games. On 15 May 2011, the Hammers were finally relegated from the Premier League after a 3–2 defeat at Wigan Athletic F.C., Wigan Athletic. As Wigan equalised at 2–2, a light aircraft flew above Wigan's ground, the DW Stadium, trailing a banner which read "Avram Grant – Millwall Legend". Grant was sacked after the game. The plane had been hired by Millwall supporters from the fans' website House of Fun, celebrating Grant's failure to prevent West Ham's relegation. Their relegation meant they met the Lions in the 2011–12 Football League Championship. On 17 September 2011, their first league meeting for seven years ended in a 0–0 draw at The Den. The return fixture and most recent game between the two sides was on 4 February 2012. West Ham beat Millwall 2–1 at Upton Park, despite having their captain Kevin Nolan sent off after only nine minutes for serious foul play. West Ham's goal scorers were Carlton Cole and Winston Reid. Millwall's goal was by Liam Trotter. Fixtures between Millwall and West Ham United are currently categorised by the Metropolitan Police as category C – games which carry a high risk of disorder amongst supporters. For the 2011–12 season, the Metropolitan Police implemented London-wide operations to ensure that the games passed by without any incident. In 2013 a member of West Ham's hooligan Inter City Firm was jailed for 12 months for organising violence between West Ham and Millwall fans during an FA Cup match between Dagenham & Redbridge F.C., Dagenham & Redbridge and Millwall on 7 January 2012. He chose this game in the belief fewer police would be in attendance at a match in Dagenham, but who instead, turned out in force to prevent trouble. In November 2014 the two sides' development squads were drawn against each other in the U21 Premier League Cup. The Metropolitan Police took preventive measures against any trouble occurring, demanding the game at Rush Green, London, Rush Green kick-off at 12pm and be played behind closed doors (football), behind closed doors. Millwall and West Ham moved a mile closer and are now under four miles () apart, when the Hammers moved into the
London Stadium London Stadium (formerly and also known as Olympic Stadium and the Stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park) is a multi-purpose outdoor stadium at Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in the Stratford, London, Stratford district of London. It is located ...
in Stratford in the 2016–17 West Ham United F.C. season, 2016–17 season, which ended 112 years at Upton Park. On 24 August 2017, a Nottingham Forest F.C., Nottingham Forest fan Paul O'Donnell died, following an attack by Millwall fan Andrew Lewis after O'Donnell had said "West Ham" to Lewis. A charge of manslaughter was eventually dropped against Lewis. In 2018, Hammers and Lions fans put their rivalry aside to help raise money for a West Ham fan suffering from cancer. Three-year-old Isla Caton needed money for expensive treatment of her neuroblastoma condition. A Millwall fan did a sponsored run in a West Ham kit from The Den to the London Stadium to help raise funds for the sick girl. Shortly after her death in 2022, West Ham and Millwall jointly released a statement of condolences in solidarity with the Caton family.


Results


By competition

This table only includes competitive first-team games, excluding all pre-season games, friendlies, abandoned matches, testimonials and games played during the First and Second World Wars.Five other contests in 1900, 1902, 1919, 1926 and 1929 were played, abandoned and not completed due to fog and bad light. In 1930 there was an alteration in the London FA Challenge Cup, the rule "Clubs must play their strongest elevens" was deleted. After that, the competition was considered to be for reserves and the six games between the clubs after that date are not classed as first-team games.


Full list of results

:''Score lists home team first.''


Statistics


Firsts

* First ever meeting: Millwall Athletic 2–0 Thames Ironworks (Exhibition game, friendly), 23 September 1897 * First competitive meeting: Thames Ironworks 1–2 Millwall Athletic (
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
), 9 December 1899 * First league meeting: Thames Ironworks 0–2 Millwall Athletic (Southern Football League, Southern League), 23 December 1899 * First football league meeting: West Ham United 3–0 Millwall (
Second Division In sport, the Second Division, also called Division 2 or Division II is usually the second highest division of a league, and will often have promotion and relegation with divisions above and below. Following the rise of Premier League style compet ...
), 17 September 1932 * First away victory for Millwall: Thames Ironworks 1–2 Millwall Athletic (
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
), 9 December 1899 * First away victory for West Ham United: Millwall Athletic 0–1 Thames Ironworks (Southern Football League, Southern League), 28 April 1900


Results

* Highest scoring game: 8 goals (twice) ** West Ham United 1–7 Millwall Athletic, 2 April 1903 ** West Ham United 6–2 Millwall, 22 September 1912 * Largest winning margin (Millwall): 6 goals ** West Ham United 1–7 Millwall Athletic, 2 April 1903 * Largest winning margin (West Ham United): 4 goals (four times) ** West Ham United 4–0 Millwall Athletic, 9 September 1901Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 266 ** Millwall Athletic 1–5 West Ham United, 26 December 1901 ** West Ham United 6–2 Millwall, 22 September 1912 ** West Ham United 5–1 Millwall, 8 October 1928 * League doubles: 1 (1988–89 in English football, 1988–89 season. West Ham beat Millwall home and away.)


Trends

* Most consecutive wins (Millwall): 6, 2 April 1903 – 29 February 1904Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 268–270 * Most consecutive wins (West Ham United): 4, 8 October 1928 – 17 September 1932 * Longest undefeated run (Millwall): 12 (nine wins, three draws), 26 April 1902 – 1 September 1904Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 266–272 * Longest undefeated run (West Ham United): 10 (four wins, six draws), 21 October 1933 – 14 May 1979Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 330–420 * Longest undefeated run in the Football League (Millwall): 7 (three wins, four draws), 15 November 1992 – 17 September 2011 * Longest undefeated run in the Football League (West Ham United): 9 (three wins, six draws), 21 October 1933 – 7 October 1978 * Home form in the Football League: In 12 attempts Millwall have never won at Upton Park in the Football League. They have attained six draws and six defeats over a period of 80 years, from 1932 to 2012. West Ham have won twice at The Den (defunct stadium), the old Den, in 1939 and 1988. They have never won at The Den, the new Den, in three attempts.Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 328–482 * Most consecutive draws: 3 (twice), 21 October 1933 – 27 December 1938; 25 January 1947 – 1 September 1947 * Most consecutive games without a draw: 8 (twice), 9 December 1899 – 26 December 1901; 26 October 1907 – 20 September 1909 * Most games played against each other in a season: 7 (twice), 9 September 1901 – 26 April 1902; 8 November 1902 – 25 April 1903 * Longest period without playing each other: 18 years, 11 months, 24 days. 13 October 1959 – 7 October 1978 (the 1960s is the only decade the teams have not met since they were formed.)Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 382–420 * Record highest attendance: 42,200. 27 December 1947, Upton Park. West Ham United 0 Millwall 0 * Record lowest attendance: 200. 24 November 1902, North Greenwich. Millwall Athletic 2 West Ham United 1 * Record goal scorer: Alf Twigg (10), Millwall. Scored his first on 16 April 1906 and his tenth on 26 April 1909.Lindsay and Tarrant, pp. 274–280


Crossing the divide


Managers and coaches

Billy Bonds is the only manager to have managed both clubs. He was in charge of West Ham from February 1990 to August 1994, managing the club for 227 games as the team Yo-yo club, yo-yoed between the First and Second divisions. He guided them to two promotions and one relegation. He resigned in August 1994. He was appointed as Millwall manager in May 1997 by chairman Theo Paphitis — an unpopular decision with many Lions fans due to his West Ham allegiance. Bonds, from south London, had several family members who were Millwall fans; a fact which meant some supporters felt he should be given a chance. After a good start, the team narrowly avoided relegation, finishing 18th in the 1997–98 Football League#Second Division, Second Division. Bonds was sacked in May 1998, having been in charge of the side for only 53 games. Ted Fenton managed West Ham from 1950–61 and was responsible for the establishment of youth development at the club, the Academy of Football.Hellier and Leatherdale, p. 98 He won the 1957–58 in English football, 1957–58 Second Division championship, assuring top-flight football for the Hammers for the first time since 1932. His brother Benny Fenton started his career as a player at West Ham in 1937, before moving to Millwall in 1939. After he retired as a footballer, he moved into management, managing Millwall from 1966–74.Lindsay and Tarrant, p. 217 On 17 January 1967 he was manager of the Lions team that established an Football records in England, English Football League record of 59 games unbeaten at home. The record was eventually taken by Liverpool F.C., Liverpool in 1981, who went 85 games unbeaten at Anfield in all competitions. Pat Holland, an FA Cup winner in 1975 with West Ham, served as Millwall assistant manager to Willie Donachie in 2006. After Donachie was fired in 2007, he continued on as chief scout until 2009. In June 2011 former Millwall player Sam Allardyce was appointed as manager of West Ham. In June 2013 Millwall appointed former Hammers captain Steve Lomas as their new manager. Lomas joined ex-West Ham defender Tim Breacker, who was Millwall's first-team coach. As a former West Ham player, Lomas' appointment was unpopular with many Millwall fans. Lomas was sacked on 26 December 2013, after winning only five of his 22 games in charge. In May 2014, former Millwall and West Ham player, Teddy Sheringham was appointed as an Association football positions#Attacking, attacking coach with West Ham for the 2014–15 in English football, 2014–15 season. Sheringham left in May 2015 to become manager of Stevenage F.C., Stevenage.


Players

Players who have played for both teams.
Sailor Brown Robert Albert John "Sailor" Brown (7 November 1915 – 27 December 2008), also known as Albert Brown or Bert Brown, was an English professional footballer who played as an inside forward. He was given the nickname "Sailor" by teammates due to his ...
, Peter Buchanan (footballer, born 1915), Peter Buchanan, Johnny Burke (footballer), Johnny Burke, Louis Cardwell, Jimmy Jinks and Harold Pearson (footballer, born 1908), Harold Pearson also played for both sides as wartime guest players. * Gary Alexander (footballer), Gary Alexander * Clive Allen * Paul Allen (footballer), Paul Allen * Charles Ambler * Moses Ashikodi * Joe Blythe * Gary Bowes * Kenny Brown (footballer, born 1967), Kenny Brown * Jack Burkett * Dennis Burnett * Stephen Bywater * Tony Cottee * Harry Cripps * Roger Cross (footballer), Roger Cross * Brian Dear * Charlie Dove * Benny Fenton * David Forde (footballer), David Forde * Ryan Fredericks * Paul Goddard (footballer), Paul Goddard * Dale Gordon * Fred Griffiths (footballer), Fred Griffiths * John Hamilton (footballer, born 1880), John Hamilton * Terry Hurlock * Don Hutchison * Andy Impey * Tommy Inns * Matt Jarvis * Glen Johnson (English footballer), Glen Johnson * Jack Landells * Lawrie Leslie * Dave Mangnall * David Martin (footballer, born 1986), Dave Martin (son of Alvin Martin, West Ham's List of West Ham United F.C. players#List of players, fifth longest serving player) * Joe Martin (footballer), Joe Martin (son of Alvin Martin) * Tommy Moore (footballer), Tommy Moore * Frank Neary * George Neil * Lucas Neill * Harry Obeney * Anton Otulakowski * John Payne (footballer, born 1906), John Payne * Graham Paddon * Wilf Phillips * Jack Powell (footballer, born 1994), Jack Powell * Peter Reader (footballer), Peter ReaderLindsay and Tarrant, p. 534Reader played at youth level for West Ham United and did not make a first team appearance. * Neil Ruddock * Teddy Sheringham * Fred Shreeve * Jim Standen * Willie Stewart


In popular culture


In film

The rivalry between the teams, specifically the clubs' two hooligan firms has been depicted on the big screen several times. In 1989, Alan Clarke directed ''The Firm (1989 film), The Firm'', starring real-life Millwall supporter Gary Oldman. He plays Bex, leader of the football firm the Inter City Crew, a fictional representation of West Ham's Inter City Firm and their violent exploits. In it, Millwall's Bushwackers firm are depicted as The Buccaneers. ''Green Street (film), Green Street'' was released in 2004, with real-life Hammers supporter Elijah Wood playing an American student who gets involved with West Ham's firm. The film builds up to the big clash with Millwall's firm at the climax, after the two teams draw each other in the Cup, foreshadowing the reality of the League Cup game which led to the
2009 Upton Park riot The 2009 Upton Park riot occurred in and around West Ham United's Boleyn Ground, in Upton Park before, during and after a Football League Cup second round match between West Ham and Millwall on 25 August 2009. The match was won by the home side ...
. It was a moderate financial success, grossing just over $3 million worldwide. The rise of a football hooligan, Carlton Leach, is chronicled in 2007's ''Rise of the Footsoldier'', from his beginnings on the Terrace (stadium), terraces to becoming a member of a notorious gang of criminals. The bitter rivalry between the Hammers and the Lions is displayed, by the use of original footage, during the opening scenes of the film. In 2009, a direct-to-video sequel to Green Street was made, ''Green Street 2: Stand Your Ground''. It follows on directly from the original's climax, with several members of West Ham's and Millwall's firms ending up in prison together and arranging a football match."r A remake of The Firm, also titled ''The Firm (2009 film), The Firm'' was released in 2009 by Nick Love, director of The Football Factory (film), ''The Football Factory'' and himself a Millwall supporter. Set in the 1980s, the film highlights the music, fashion and culture surrounding football at the time. It was generally well received by critics. In October 2009, the Metropolitan Police released still photos from the film in relation to a search for hooligans from the Upton Park riot. The mistake led to an apology from Scotland Yard. The 2012 zombie comedy ''Cockneys vs Zombies'' referenced the rivalry, showing Millwall and West Ham zombies fighting amongst themselves in East London after a zombie apocalypse. In 2013 a third film in the Green Street franchise, ''Green Street 3: Never Back Down'' was released. It focuses on a rivalry between West Ham and Millwall fans within mixed martial arts.


In literature

As with film, the rivalry between the clubs' hooligan firms has been covered in books such as ''Congratulations You Have Just Met the ICF'' by Cass Pennant, leader of the Inter City Firm. ''No One Likes Us, We Don't Care: True Stories from Millwall, Britain's Most Notorious Football Hooligans'' by Andrew Woods focuses on the fights between the two firms, from the perspective of Millwall's Bushwackers. ''Sunday Mirror'' columnist Mike Calvin spent the 2009–10 Millwall F.C. season, 2009–10 season covering Millwall's 2010 Football League One play-off Final, Play-off promotion, writing the book ''Family: Life, Death and Football''. The beginning extensively features the rivalry and the stabbing of a Millwall supporter before the
2009 Upton Park riot The 2009 Upton Park riot occurred in and around West Ham United's Boleyn Ground, in Upton Park before, during and after a Football League Cup second round match between West Ham and Millwall on 25 August 2009. The match was won by the home side ...
game. Millwall vs West Ham: il derby della working class londinese (English, The London Working Class Derby) is a 2014 Italian book on the rivalry by Luca Manes. It chronicles the derby from its inception, declaring it to be one of the most feared matches in world football.


Gallery

File:Millwall v West Ham 2011.jpg, West Ham and Millwall players shake hands before kick-off at
The Den The Den (previously The New Den) is a football stadium in New Cross, south-east London, and the home of Millwall Football Club. The Den is adjacent to the South London railway originating at , and a quarter of a mile from the Old Den, which i ...
on 17 September 2011. File:West Ham United and Millwall programme 1930.jpg, Programme from a 1929–30 FA Cup#Fifth round proper, Fifth round
FA Cup The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competi ...
game between the teams on 15 February 1930 File:Millwall fans celebrate scoring at Upton Park.ogv, Millwall fans celebrate an equalising goal in the last game between the sides at Upton Park in 2012.


See also

* Major football rivalries * London derbies * Leeds United F.C.–Millwall F.C. rivalry * East London derby * South London derby


Footnotes


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * *


Further reading

* *


External links


Millwall official website

West Ham United official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Millwall F.C.-West Ham United F.C. rivalry London derbies Millwall F.C. West Ham United F.C. England football derbies