Mike Hernandez (born December 4, 1952) is an American politician and activist, who served as a member of the

Los Angeles City Council The Los Angeles City Council is the Legislature, lawmaking body for the Government of Los Angeles, city government of Los Angeles, California, the second largest city in the United States. It has 15 members who each represent the 15 city council ...

for the 1st district from 1991 to 2001, despite an arrest for cocaine possession in 1997 that led to a guilty plea. A member of the Democratic Party, Hernandez became known for his work in the Latino community. He organized students to participate in the Chicano Moratorium, helped register over 25,000 new Latino voters in one year, and was the Founding Chair of Plaza de la Raza Head Start Inc.

Career

Hernandez was a

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before entering politics. Elected in 1991 in a special election to complete the unfinished term of previous Councilmember Gloria Molina who had moved on to the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, Hernandez became the fourth Latino elected to the Los Angeles City Council since the election of Edward Roybal in 1948. While drawing much of his early electoral support from voters of the Northeast Los Angeles communities that made up much of his district, Hernandez represented some of the poorest areas of the city including MacArthur Park, Westlake and Pico Union. Hernandez won election three times, but was "not a universally welcome presence" on the council.

Zones of Need

Shortly after his election, Hernandez began to build the argument that his district was people rich and resource poor. In order to do this, Hernandez turned to the most recent census data and created a series of maps he deemed “the Zones of Need” that he released in the fall of 1992. This data acted as a launching point for much of the legislation Hernandez was to champion during his early years as a council member and gave weight to the argument that his district was being short-changed causing one writer to note about Hernandez:

Taylor Yard

Shortly after taking office, Hernandez threatened to file suit against the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (LACTC) who, during the 5-month hiatus of any representation between the time Gloria Molina moved to the County Board of Supervisors and Hernandez was elected to replace her, constructed a maintenance facility at a nearby rail yard without producing an Environmental Impact Report (EIR). As part of the settlement, LACTC agreed to fund a series of community workshops for local residents.Hernandez put a call out to his community to attend critical planning meetings, an announcement which was picked up and published thus in the Los Angeles Times on November 12, 1992:"Councilman Mike Hernandez has organized a three-day public workshop, beginning Friday, for area residents to discuss development of the 250-acre Taylor Yard. Representatives from the American Institute of Architects will interview participants about what types of projects would best serve the public's needs. The architects will include the comments in a report to Hernandez, which will guide him in discussions with prospective developers…” '' os Angeles Times NEWS -Northeast L.A. : Workshops on Taylor Yard, November 12, 1992' The workshops were funded by the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (LACTC) who were forced to do so under threat of a lawsuit by the City of Los Angeles which Hernandez initiated.

Personal life

Hernandez was arrested in Pacoima in 1997 for cocaine possession. He posted bail and checked into a rehabilitation facility, which allowed him to avoid a felony conviction and therefore to keep his council seat. The investigation found he had been sued for failure to pay debts and nearly lost his house due to financial troubles from his addiction.

References

External links

Interview with UCLA Oral History Library
---- {{DEFAULTSORT:Hernandez, Mike 1952 births Living people 20th-century California politicians 21st-century California politicians American politicians of Mexican descent Hispanic and Latino American city council members Hispanic and Latino American people in California politics Los Angeles City Council members People from Pleasanton, California Prisoners and detainees of California San Francisco Bay Area politicians