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Majestic Wine is Great Britain’s largest specialist retailer of wine. The company employs over 1,400 staff nationwide, and operates more than 200 stores in the United Kingdom. The business is headquartered in
Watford Watford () is a town and borough in Hertfordshire, England, 15 miles northwest of Central London, on the River Colne. Initially a small market town, the Grand Junction Canal encouraged the construction of paper-making mills, print works, and ...
and has a distribution centre in Hemel Hempstead.


History


1980 to 1999

Majestic Vintners was founded by Sheldon Graner in 1980. Prior to Majestic Vintners, Graner gained worked as a merchandiser with the John Lewis group. The initial design logo for the company was based on a definitive set of
King George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936. Born during the reign of his grandmother Qu ...
postage stamps of 1929. During the 1970s, laws regarding selling alcohol were restrictive in the United Kingdom. Majestic Vinters offered wine tastings and sold wine by the case to comply with the laws. Graner opened his first wine warehouse in Harringay, North London, in 1980, under the management of Tony Mason, brought in by Graner to manage the day-to-day activities. The second store was opened in Battersea in May 1981. In the middle of 1981, the group called in receivers. Majestic's assets were bought from the receivers by Giles Clarke.About Us: National Council - C Giles Clarke
Learning & Skills Council
In August 1987, Majestic acquired Liquor Barn, a chain of 104 stores in California and Arizona. Following the disposal of the American business, Majestic Wine was sold for £15 million to investors in 1989. In 1986, Tony Mason set up Wizard Wine under the same concept, which in 1987 was purchased by retailer Bejam. After Bejam was purchased by rival
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its ...
in January 1989, Mason and partners John Apthorp (now retired) and Tim How (CEO until 2008) bought Wizard Wine from the heavily indebted Iceland. In September 1991, Wizard Wine purchased Majestic Wine PLC in a
leveraged buyout A leveraged buyout (LBO) is one company's acquisition of another company using a significant amount of borrowed money ( leverage) to meet the cost of acquisition. The assets of the company being acquired are often used as collateral for the loa ...
, and merged under the Majestic Wine Warehouses brand as a private company. Headquartered in
Watford, Hertfordshire Watford () is a town and borough in Hertfordshire, England, 15 miles northwest of Central London, on the River Colne. Initially a small market town, the Grand Junction Canal encouraged the construction of paper-making mills, print works, and ...
, under the leadership of Tim How (CEO until 2008), Majestic Wine became a public company in 1996, floating on the
Alternative Investment Market AIM (formerly the Alternative Investment Market) is a sub-market of the London Stock Exchange that was launched on 19 June 1995 as a replacement to the previous Unlisted Securities Market (USM) that had been in operation since 1980. It allows ...
(AIM).


2000 to 2019

* April 2000 – Majestic.co.uk launched, offering customers an online service. * October 2001 – Majestic acquired Les Celliers de Calais, whose business was based around the British cross-channel trade. Rebranded initially as Wine & Beer World, and since 2013 as Majestic Wine Calais, there are now two stores in
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Although Calais is by far the largest city in Pas-de-Calais, the department's prefecture is its third-largest city of Arras. Th ...
and
Coquelles Coquelles (; vls, Kalkwelle, lang) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department near Calais in northern France. The town comprises a shopping centre, hotels and farm in Vieille Coquelles (old Coquelles), part of the L'Européenne autoroute ...
following the closures of branches in
Le Havre Le Havre (, ; nrf, Lé Hâvre ) is a port city in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region of northern France. It is situated on the right bank of the estuary of the river Seine on the Channel southwest of the Pays de Caux, very ...
and
Cherbourg Cherbourg (; , , ), nrf, Chèrbourg, ) is a former commune and subprefecture located at the northern end of the Cotentin peninsula in the northwestern French department of Manche. It was merged into the commune of Cherbourg-Octeville on 28 Feb ...
. * July 2003 – Majestic opened their first temperature-controlled fine wine centre at
St. John's Wood St John's Wood is a district in the City of Westminster, London, lying 2.5 miles (4 km) northwest of Charing Cross. Traditionally the northern part of the ancient parish and Metropolitan Borough of Marylebone, it extends east to west from ...
store. * October 2005 – Majestic launched Gift Solutions, an online service designed to allow customers to send gifts of less than twelve bottles. The company's 13th consecutive annual rise in turnover was recorded, with profits of £13.2m. * March 2009 – Majestic acquired the privately owned companies: Lay & Wheeler Ltd, WBI Ltd and Vinotheque Holdings Ltd as the fine wine specialist arm of Majestic Wine plc. * June 2009 – Majestic published company report stating that the administrative costs had increased by £6 million from £10 million, head office staffing increased by 10%. Store staffing increased by a little over 1%. The increase in store numbers means that the store staffing increase is actually a real terms decrease. * September 2009 – Majestic reduced its in store minimum purchase from twelve bottles to six bottles. * June 2012 – Majestic reduced the minimum purchase for online orders and deliveries from twelve to six bottles. * February 2015 – Majestic announced the departure of chief executive Steve Lewis. * April 2015 – Majestic acquired
Naked Wines Naked Wines is an online wine retailer founded by Rowan Gormley which launched in the UK on 1 December 2008. In 2015, the company was purchased by Majestic Wine, a British brick-and-mortar retailer. History Naked Wines was founded by Rowa ...
for up to £70 million, and appointed Naked's founder
Rowan Gormley Rowan Gormley (born 8 June 1962) is a South African-born entrepreneur. He was appointed Group CEO of Majestic Wine PLC after the acquisition of Naked Wines in April 2015. Early life Gormley studied at Selborne College, East London and the ...
as chief executive. By 2016, Majestic Wine had 211 stores in the United Kingdom. In June 2016, Majestic Wine announced a double digit sales boost since the purchase of ''Naked Wines''. In 2019, Majestic announced that the business would be restructured. The 'Majestic' business, including the 200 stores, brand, Calais and on-trade arms, was sold to private equity firm
Fortress Investment Group Fortress Investment Group is an American investment management firm based in New York City. Fortress was founded as a private equity firm in 1998 by Wes Edens, Rob Kauffman, and Randal Nardone. When Fortress launched on the NYSE in February 200 ...
for £95m. Fortress re-hired John Colley as Chief Executive. Majestic Wines PLC was renamed to Naked Wines. Effectively, the previous shareholders of Majestic became shareholders of Naked Wines, and the Majestic business gained new shareholders.


2020 to present

*May 2020 – Majestic Wine extended its relationship with
Deliveroo Deliveroo is a British online food delivery company founded by Will Shu and Greg Orlowski in 2013 in London, England. It operates in the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Singapore, Hong Kong, the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait ...
in the United Kingdom, in order to better reach customers staying at home because of the
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quick ...
pandemic. *June 2020 - Majestic Wine hired a performance marketing agency, Journey Further to help improve online and offline revenues. Today, Majestic Wine operates as a wine retailer, selling a mixture of wine, champagne, beers and spirits. Majestic's stores offer customers free wine tasting, free delivery and free glass hire.


References


External links

* {{commons category, Majestic Wine
Lay & Wheeler websiteVinotheque websiteNaked Wines website
Retail companies of the United Kingdom Retail companies established in 1980 Companies based in Watford Wine retailers 1980 establishments in the United Kingdom Wine retailers of the United Kingdom Drink companies of the United Kingdom