Myron Stolaroff
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Myron J. Stolaroff (August 20, 1920 – January 6, 2013) was an author and researcher who is best known for his studies involving psychedelic psychotherapy. He also conducted clinical studies that attempted to measure the effects of
LSD Lysergic acid diethylamide, commonly known as LSD (from German ; often referred to as acid or lucy), is a semisynthetic, hallucinogenic compound derived from ergot, known for its powerful psychological effects and serotonergic activity. I ...
,
mescaline Mescaline, also known as mescalin or mezcalin, and in chemical terms 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine, is a natural product, naturally occurring psychedelic drug, psychedelic alkaloid, protoalkaloid of the substituted phenethylamine class, found ...
, and other drugs on
creativity Creativity is the ability to form novel and valuable Idea, ideas or works using one's imagination. Products of creativity may be intangible (e.g. an idea, scientific theory, Literature, literary work, musical composition, or joke), or a physica ...
.


Biography

Stolaroff was born in
Roswell, New Mexico Roswell () is a city in and the county seat of Chaves County, New Mexico, Chaves County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 48,422 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in New Mexico, fi ...
. In 1941, he received a master's degree in
electrical engineering Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems that use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
from
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
. From 1942 through 1945, he held the title of Civilian Engineer at the Navy Department, Bureau of Ships. For the next fifteen years he worked for the recording equipment manufacturer
Ampex Ampex Data Systems Corporation is an American electronics company founded in 1944 by Alexander M. Poniatoff as a spin-off of Dalmo-Victor. The name ''AMPEX'' is an acronym, created by its founder, which stands for Alexander M. Poniatoff Excell ...
, first as a senior design engineer, later as Director of Instrumentation Marketing, ultimately becoming responsible for long-range planning as Assistant to the President. Along with fellow Ampex engineer, Harold Lindsey, Stolaroff co-designed the Ampex Model 200A reel-to-reel tape recorder, which was based on a German Magnetophon modified by the audio engineer
Jack Mullin John Thomas Mullin (October 5, 1913 – June 24, 1999) was an American pioneer in the field of magnetic tape sound recording and made significant contributions to many other related fields. From his days at Santa Clara University to his death ...
. With
Bing Crosby Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian, entertainer and actor. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwi ...
arranging financial support for start-up manufacturing, the Ampex 200A went into production. Crosby gifted one of the first units to
Les Paul Lester William Polsfuss (June 9, 1915 – August 12, 2009), known as Les Paul, was an American jazz guitarist, jazz, country guitarist, country, and blues guitarist, songwriter, luthier, and inventor. He was one of the pioneers of the solid body ...
, inventor of the solid-body electric guitar, who went on to produce numerous innovative recordings. Within three years most major recording studios had purchased an Ampex 200A. Songs such as Nat King Cole performing "Unforgettable" (1952 Capitol Records), Frank Sinatra performing "Young at Heart" (1953 Capitol Records), and Bill Haley performing "(We're Gonna) Rock Around the Clock" (1954 Decca Records), were recorded on an Ampex 200A. In 2008, Stolaroff was among the folks representing Ampex at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards Ceremony to accept the company's first Grammy Award for Technical Achievement, in honor of their contribution sixty years earlier of the Ampex 200A, which "revolutionized the radio and recording industries". Stolaroff was interested in personal transformation through psychedelics, and in the Spring of 1956 went to Vancouver to meet with early LSD proponent Alfred Mathew Hubbard. After this first LSD trip he tried to introduce the drug to Ampex engineers to enhance their creativity, but could not get higher management on board with the idea. After quitting from Ampex in 1961, Stolaroff established the International Foundation for Advanced Study in Menlo Park, a non-profit medical research organization. IFAS was both an experimental learning institution, and Stolaroff worked there with
Willis Harman Willis W. Harman (August 16, 1918 – January 30, 1997) was an American engineer, futurist, and author associated with the human potential movement. He was convinced that late industrial civilization faced a period of major cultural crisis whic ...
, Robert McKim,
James Fadiman James Fadiman (born May 27, 1939) is an American writer known for his research on microdosing psychedelics. He co-founded the Institute of Transpersonal Psychology, which later became Sofia University. Early years Fadiman was born in New York ...
, and Robert Mogar. He served as its president until 1970. During this time, he was the executive administrator for a group conducting clinical studies with LSD and
mescaline Mescaline, also known as mescalin or mezcalin, and in chemical terms 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine, is a natural product, naturally occurring psychedelic drug, psychedelic alkaloid, protoalkaloid of the substituted phenethylamine class, found ...
; the IFAS administered psychedelics to about 350 participants. Their research resulted in six published papers on psychedelic therapy with Stolaroff as co-author on most of the articles. The Foundation's clinical studies came to an end in 1965 when the
Food and Drug Administration The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a List of United States federal agencies, federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Health and Human Services. The FDA is respo ...
(FDA) revoked research permits for psychedelics. Stolaroff privately continued psychedelic research using unscheduled compounds from 1970 to 1986, until the Controlled Substance Analogue Enforcement Act of 1986 was passed and halted his research again. Stolaroff also worked as a Consulting Engineer and as a General Manager of ''Multi-Media Productions'', a manufacturer of social studies and sound filmstrips for public schools. He retired in 1979. He published professional papers in the ''Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease'', ''Gnosis'', the ''Yearbook for Ethnomedicine and the Study of Consciousness'', and several other journals. Stolaroff served on the board of directors of the Albert Hofmann Foundation. He was also a consultant to the
Heffter Research Institute The Heffter Research Institute is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that promotes research with classic hallucinogens and Psychedelic drug, psychedelics, predominantly psilocybin, to contribute to a greater understanding of the mind and to allevi ...
and was on the Board of Advisors for the Center for Cognitive Liberty and Ethics. Stolaroff died on January 6, 2013.


Bibliography


Books

* ''The Secret Chief: Conversations With a Pioneer of the Underground Psychedelic Therapy Movement''
full text
(1997) * ''Thanatos To Eros, 35 Years of Psychedelic Exploration''
full text
(1994)


Papers

*Stolaroff, MJ. (1999). "Are Psychedelics Useful in the Practice of Buddhism". ''Journal of Humanistic Psychology'' 39:1. pp. 60–80
Abstract
* Stolaroff, MJ. Wells, CW. (1993). "Preliminary Results with New Psychoactive Agents 2C-T-2 AND 2C-T-7". ''Yearbook for Ethnomedicine''
full text PDF
*"Harman, WW. McKim, RH. Mogar, RE. Fadiman, J. Stolaroff, MJ. (1966). "Psychedelic agents in creative problem-solving: a pilot study." ''Psychol Rep.'' 1:211-27. *Savage, C. Stolaroff, MJ. (1965). "Clarifying the Confusion Regarding LSD-25". ''J. Nerv. Ment. Dis.'
full text PDF
*Savage, C. Stolaroff, M. Harman, W. Fadiman, J. (1963). "The Psychedelic Experience". ''J Cardiovasc Nurs.'' 15:4–5. *Sherwood, JN. Stolaroff, MJ. Harman, WW. (1962). "The psychedelic experience – a new concept in psychotherapy". ''J Neuropsychiatr.'' 4:69–80.
full text PDF


Film

*
Hofmann's Potion: The Early Years of LSD
' – story consultant


References

*.


External links


Erowid
Myron Stolaroff Vault

Board of Advisors
Audio Archive of Interviews with and lectures by Myron Stolaroff
Psychedelic Salon Podcasts {{DEFAULTSORT:Stolaroff, Myron 1920 births 2013 deaths Psychedelic drug researchers American inventors Stanford University alumni Scientists from the San Francisco Bay Area Psychonautics researchers