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''Multidentia'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Rubiaceae Rubiaceae () is a family (biology), family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with Petiole ( ...
.


Distribution

''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa.


Taxonomy

It was originally described by Alexander von Gilli in 1973 to accommodate a single specimen of a suffruticose
pyrophyte Pyrophytes are plants which have adapted to tolerate fire. Fire acts favourably for some species. "Passive pyrophytes" resist the effects of fire, particularly when it passes over quickly, and hence can out-compete less resistant plants, which are ...
with ternate leaves. The
type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
was ''Multidentia verticillata'' - named after its verticillate leaves - but has been made synonym with ''
Multidentia concrescens ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the Family (biology), family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was orig ...
''.


Species

* '' Multidentia castaneae'' ( Robyns) Bridson & Verdc. * ''
Multidentia concrescens ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the Family (biology), family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was orig ...
'', (Bullock) Bridson & Verdc. * '' Multidentia crassa'' ( Hiern) Bridson & Verdc. * ''
Multidentia dichrophylla ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was originally described b ...
'' (Mildbr.) Bridson * '' Multidentia exserta'' Bridson * '' Multidentia fanshawei'' (Tennant) Bridson * ''
Multidentia kingupirensis ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was originally described b ...
'' Bridson * ''
Multidentia pobeguinii ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was originally described b ...
'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Bridson * ''
Multidentia saxicola ''Multidentia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Distribution ''Multidentia'' is restricted to tropical Africa with the greatest concentration of species occurring in eastern Africa. Taxonomy It was originally described b ...
'' O.Lachenaud & Séné * '' Multidentia sclerocarpa'' ( K.Schum.) Bridson


References


External links


World Checklist of Rubiaceae
Rubiaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Rubiaceae-stub