Muirkirk () is a small village in
East Ayrshire
East Ayrshire (; ) is one of 32 unitary council areas of Scotland. It shares borders with Dumfries and Galloway, East Renfrewshire, North Ayrshire, South Ayrshire and South Lanarkshire. The headquarters of the council are located on London Roa ...
, southwest
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. It is located on the north bank of the
River Ayr
The River Ayr (pronounced like ''air'', ''Uisge Àir'' in Gaelic) is a river in Ayrshire, Scotland. At it is the longest river in the county.
The river was held as sacred by pre-Christian cultures. The remains of several prehistoric sacrificial ...
, between
Cumnock and
Glenbuck on the
A70.
Conservation
The
Muirkirk & North Lowther Uplands Special Protection Area was set up to protect the populations of breeding hen harrier (Circus cyaneus), golden plover (Pluvialis apricaria), merlin (Falco columbarius),
peregrine falcon
The peregrine falcon (''Falco peregrinus''), also known simply as the peregrine, is a Cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan bird of prey (raptor) in the family (biology), family Falconidae renowned for its speed. A large, Corvus (genus), cro ...
(Falco peregrinus) and short-eared owl (Asio flammeus).
Population
As of 2019, the estimated population of Muirkirk is 1,386.
History
The village developed around its church, which was built in 1631, and was a fertile recruiting ground for the
Covenanter
Covenanters were members of a 17th-century Scottish religious and political movement, who supported a Presbyterian Church of Scotland and the primacy of its leaders in religious affairs. It originated in disputes with James VI and his son C ...
movement.
The village partook in
curling
Curling is a sport in which players slide #Curling stone, stones on a sheet of ice toward a target area that is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules, and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take t ...
since at least 1750, and has one of the earliest written accounts of this, by the minister, Rev John Sheppard.
In recent times, the village has fallen into decline due to its geographic isolation and the collapse of its coal and iron industries, but attempts are being made at regeneration through the
Muirkirk Enterprise Group which was set up in 1999.
Notable people
*
Jocky Dempster
John 'Jocky' Dempster (born 8 October 1948) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a right winger, mainly for Queen of the South and also St Mirren and Clyde.
Career
Dempster played with junior outfit Muirkirk before sig ...
, former professional footballer with
Queen of the South F.C.
Queen of the South Football Club is a Scottish professional football club formed in 1919 in Dumfries. The club plays in , the third tier of Scottish football. They are traditionally nicknamed the '' Doonhamers'' but are more usually referred ...
,
St Mirren and
Clyde F.C.
*
Danny Masterton, footballer with
Ayr United and
Clyde, lived almost his whole life in Muirkirk.
*
Willie Ferguson, professional footballer with
Chelsea F.C.
Chelsea Football Club is a professional football club based in Fulham, West London, England. The club was founded in 1905 and named after neighbouring area Chelsea. They compete in the Premier League, the top tier of English football, pl ...
and
Queen of the South F.C.
Queen of the South Football Club is a Scottish professional football club formed in 1919 in Dumfries. The club plays in , the third tier of Scottish football. They are traditionally nicknamed the '' Doonhamers'' but are more usually referred ...
*
John Lapraik, poet
*
John Loudon McAdam, who developed his system of road laying in Muirkirk
*
Isobel Pagan (Tibby) - poet
*
Bill Shaw, pre-war footballer
* Prof Sir Tom Symington, pioneer in Cancer research
* Alan Gebbie, professional footballer with
St Mirren F.C.
St Mirren Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in Paisley, Renfrewshire, that competes in the after winning the 2017–18 Scottish Championship. Founded in 1877, the team has two nicknames: ''The Buddies'' and ''The S ...
and
Aldershot F.C.
*
Cameron Menzies
Cameron Menzies (born 27 June 1989) is a Scottish darts player who competes in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events.
A PDC Tour Card holder since 2022, Menzies has won two PDC ranking titles in Players Championship events. He reached hi ...
- darts player
References
External links
*
Muirkirk's Official WebsiteMuirkirk Enterprise Group
Villages in East Ayrshire
{{EastAyrshire-geo-stub