Morasha (), later known as Morasha-Poalei Agudat Yisrael (), was a small, short-lived
religious
Religion is a range of social- cultural systems, including designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relate humanity to supernatural ...
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
during the 1980s.
History
The Morasha party was formed in the run-up to the
1984 elections by former
National Religious Party MK
Haim Drukman and
Avraham Verdiger, a member of
Poalei Agudat Yisrael (which had lost its sole Knesset seat in the
1981 elections). Drukman had attempted to form a Knesset faction by the name of ''Zionist Religious Camp'' during the
10th Knesset, but had been refused permission to do so by the House Committee. Other party members included
Yitzhak Levy and
Hanan Porat
Hanan Porat (; 5 December 1943 – 4 October 2011) was an Israeli Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox rabbi, educator and politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Tehiya, the National Religious Party, Tkuma (political party), Tkuma and the Nat ...
.
The party won two seats, taken by Drukman and Verdiger. The party was included in the
national unity government
A national unity government, government of national unity (GNU), or national union government is a broad coalition government consisting of all parties (or all major parties) in the legislature, usually formed during a time of war or other na ...
led by the
Alignment
Alignment may refer to:
Archaeology
* Alignment (archaeology), a co-linear arrangement of features or structures with external landmarks
* Stone alignment, a linear arrangement of upright, parallel megalithic standing stones
Biology
* Struc ...
's
Shimon Peres
Shimon Peres ( ; ; born Szymon Perski, ; 2 August 1923 – 28 September 2016) was an Israeli politician and statesman who served as the prime minister of Israel from 1984 to 1986 and from 1995 to 1996 and as the president of Israel from 2007 t ...
, though it did not receive any ministerial positions. However, when
Likud
Likud (, ), officially known as Likud – National Liberal Movement (), is a major Right-wing politics, right-wing, political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin and Ariel Sharon in an alliance with several right-wing par ...
's
Yitzhak Shamir
Yitzhak Shamir (, ; born Yitzhak Yezernitsky; October 22, 1915 – June 30, 2012) was an Israeli politician and the seventh prime minister of Israel, serving two terms (1983–1984, 1986–1992). Before the establishment of the State of Israel, ...
took over from Peres in 1986, as per the rotation agreement, Morasha were not included in the new government.
On 29 July 1986, Drukman left the party and returned to the National Religious Party. As the sole MK, Verdiger renamed the party ''Morasha-Poalei Agudat Yisrael''. For the
1988 elections, Verdiger re-united with Agudat Yisrael.
Knesset members
External links
MorashaKnesset website
{{Israeli political parties
Defunct political parties in Israel
Orthodox Jewish political parties
Conservative parties in Israel
Social conservative parties
Political parties established in 1984
Political parties disestablished in 1988
Religious Zionist political parties in Israel
Agudat Yisrael
Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew