Mohanmala Maladev Gohain
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Mohanmala Maladev Gohain, Barjana Gohain or simply known as Mohanmala Gohain, was the third son of
Rudra Singha Swargadeo Rudra Singha (– 27 August 1714), with Tai name Sukhrungphaa, was the 30th Ahom king, reigning from 1696 to 1714 A.D . His father Gadadhar Singha freed Assam from the Mughal disturbances and internal conspiracies, thereby Rudra Sin ...
, a king of the medieval kingdom of Ahom in Assam, present-day India. Mohanmala Gohain held the rank of Namrup Raja, he was the lawful third heir to the throne after
Pramatta Singha Swargadeo Pramatta Singha () with Tai name Sunenphaa, was the king of Ahom Kingdom. He succeeded his elder brother Swargadeo Siva Singha, as the king of Ahom Kingdom. His reign of seven years was peaceful and prosperous. He constructed numero ...
according to his father's wish.


Denial to the throne

He had an attack of smallpox, but it was
Keertichandra Borbarua Keertichandra Borbarua was the Prime Minister of Ahom Kingdom during the reign of Lakshmi Singha. He was a controversial person of Assam History. Though he was a capable statesman, burning the fake Buranjis was the controversial incident of his ...
, grown as very prominent figure. The rising power denied the claims of Mohanmala Gohaindeo to the throne and gave it away to his younger brother
Rajeswar Singha Suremphaa (reign 1751–1769), or Rajeswar Singha, the fourth son of Rudra Singha, became the Ahom Dynasty, king of the Ahom kingdom after the death of his brother King Pramatta Singha. Rudra Singha's third son, Mohanmala Maladev Gohain, Mohanma ...
. On his advice, he was exiled to Namrup.


Rebellion

After the death of
Rajeswar Singha Suremphaa (reign 1751–1769), or Rajeswar Singha, the fourth son of Rudra Singha, became the Ahom Dynasty, king of the Ahom kingdom after the death of his brother King Pramatta Singha. Rudra Singha's third son, Mohanmala Maladev Gohain, Mohanma ...
, was succeeded by
Lakshmi Singha Sunyeopha also Lakshmi Singha ( – 13 December 1780), was the 34th Ahom kingdom, Ahom Swargadeo, king, who reigned from 1769 to 1780. After the death of Rajeswar Singha, Suremphaa, he married the Queen Kuranganayani and became the king of the ...
he was sat on the throne by the help Keertichandra Borbarua, which was not a favourable choice. The dissatisfied Moamoria's rebelled against the monarch. Mohanmala Gohaindeo along with Maju Gohain and Saru Gohain (exiled sons of Rajeswar Singha) by Lakshmi Singha. The exiled royals befriended with the rebels and promised to make them king when needed. Little did they know they came from low quarters. Batgharia Mohanmala Gohain was made the chief of the rebels. With the rebels they fought with the Senapati phukan, destroyed the fort and captured the phukan. When the news reached to Swargodeo, he expressed his sorrow.{{cite book , title=Tungkhungia Buranji , publisher=Historical & Antiquarian Studies in Assam, Gauhati , pages=64


Betrayal and treachery

During the first stage of the rebellion the Morans had declared the handsome and popular prince Mohanmala Gohain, the third son King Rudra Singha, as Raja. This prince had been deprived of his lawful succession to the throne through the madiinations of Kirtichandra Barbarua. By this means the rebels avoided popular opposition. Many of the royalist soldiers left the field, and tho villagers offered submission to the champions of Mohanmala's cause. After occupying the capital the Morans, however, conferred the Rajaship and other important offices on their own men. Mohanmala was poisoned as well as several other princes who had joino the rebels in hopes of preferment. After the fighting the morans captured the capital, the rebels secretly poisoned Saru-Gohain and Maju-Gohain.


References

*S. K. Bhuyan, ''Tungkhungia Buranji'' *E. A. Gait, ''A History of Assam'' Ahom kingdom 1780s deaths Year of birth unknown Year of death uncertain