MoEDAL (Monopole and Exotics Detector at the LHC) is a
particle physics experiment at the
Large Hadron Collider
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world's largest and highest-energy particle collider. It was built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) between 1998 and 2008 in collaboration with over 10,000 scientists and hundred ...
(LHC).
Experiment
MoEDAL shares the cavern at Point 8 with
LHCb, and its prime goal is to directly search for the
magnetic monopole (MM) or
dyon
In physics, a dyon is a hypothetical particle in 4-dimensional theories with both electric and magnetic charges. A dyon with a zero electric charge is usually referred to as a magnetic monopole. Many grand unified theories predict the existence of ...
and other highly ionizing
stable massive particles
Stable massive particles (SMPs) are hypothetical particles that are long-lived and have appreciable mass. The precise definition varies depending on the different experimental or observational searches. SMPs may be defined as being at least as mass ...
(SMPs) and pseudo-stable massive particles via the
Schwinger effect. To detect these particles, the project uses
nuclear track detectors (NTDs), which suffer characteristic damage due to highly ionizing particles. As MMs and SMPs are highly ionizing, NTDs are perfectly suited for the purpose of detection.
It is an international research collaboration whose spokesperson is the
University of Alberta's
James Pinfold. It is the seventh experiment at the LHC, was approved and sanctioned by the
CERN
The European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN (; ; ), is an intergovernmental organization that operates the largest particle physics laboratory in the world. Established in 1954, it is based in a northwestern suburb of Gene ...
research board in May 2010, and started its first test deployment in January 2011.
In 2012 MoEDAL accuracy surpassed accuracy of similar experiments. A new detector was installed in 2015, but as of 2017 it also did not find any magnetic monopoles, setting new limits on their production cross section.
References
External links
http://moedal.web.cern.ch/MoEDAL experiment recordon
INSPIRE-HEP INSPIRE-HEP is an open access digital library for the field of high energy physics (HEP). It is the successor of the Stanford Physics Information Retrieval System (SPIRES) database, the main literature database for high energy physics since the 1970 ...
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CERN experiments
Particle experiments
Large Hadron Collider