"Mississippi Queen" is a song by the American
rock band
Mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher t ...
. Considered a rock classic,
[
] it was their most successful single, reaching number 21 in the
''Billboard'' Hot 100 in 1970. The song is included on the group's
debut album and several live recordings have been issued.
Composition and recording
Drummer
Corky Laing explained that he had developed some of the lyrics and the drum part prior to his joining the band.
[
] Later, when guitarist
Leslie West was looking for lyrics for a guitar part he had written, Laing pulled out "The Queen" and the two worked out the song together;
bassist/producer
Felix Pappalardi and lyricist
David Rea also received songwriting credits.
"Mississippi Queen" was recorded during the sessions for
Mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher t ...
's 1970 debut album ''
Climbing!'', but without keyboard player
Steve Knight. Pappalardi provided the piano part and during the recording, he insisted on numerous takes.
Growing weary, Laing started using the
cowbell to count off the song; Pappalardi liked it so much he left it in the mix, creating the song's recognizable intro.
However, this story is disputed with guitarist Leslie West, stating:
“There’s this story on Wikipedia that we did all these takes,” West says. “What a load of crap. We did maybe two takes. And the story goes that Corky got bored, so he started playing the cowbell. Also crap. The cowbell was always in there.
"The first time we played it, Felix said, ‘Count the fuckin’ song off!’ Corky had a cowbell on his kit, and that’s what he used to count it off. After that, we were in. "
West stated in a ''
Guitar Player
''Guitar Player'' was an American magazine for guitarists, founded in 1967 in San Jose, California
San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francis ...
'' magazine interview about the gear and production of the song that, “It’s only one guitar track on the rhythm – a
ibson Les Paul TV Jr. into a 50-watt Marshall that went into a
Sunn
Sunn (stylized in all lowercase as sunn) is a brand of musical instrument amplifiers based in Tualatin, Oregon, United States.
History
In early 1963, the Kingsmen, a band based in Portland, Oregon, became known for their hit version of th ...
12-inch cabinet." The guitar leads were later overdubbed.
Legacy
"Mississippi Queen" appears at number 10 on a 1995 chronological list of the "50 Heaviest Riffs of All Time" by
''Guitar'' magazine editorial staff. Author Scott R. Benarde describes the song as "an enduring anthem" with a "guitar riff that sounded like a carnivore choking on dinner".
The song is ranked 230th in ''
The Top 500 Heavy Metal Songs of All Time'' by biographer
Martin Popoff
Martin Popoff (born April 28, 1963) is a Canadian music journalist, critic and author. He is mainly known for writing about heavy metal music. The senior editor and co-founder of '' Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles'', he has written over twenty books ...
;
it also appears at number 10 on the ''
Ultimate Classic Rock'' 2011 list of the "Top 10 Southern Rock Songs".
''Spin'' magazine described it as "the cowbell jam to end all cowbell jams. Mountain are to the cowbell what
Dostoevsky is to the
Russian novel" in naming it number one on its 2004 list of the "Fifteen Greatest Cowbell Songs of All Time".
Ozzy Osbourne
John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English singer, songwriter, and media personality. He rose to prominence during the 1970s as the lead singer of the heavy metal music, heavy metal band Black Sabbath, during which per ...
recorded "Mississippi Queen" for his 2005 album ''
Under Cover'', with a guest appearance by West on guitar. The song reached number 10 on the
''Billboard'' Mainstream Rock chart.
References
External links
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1970 songs
Mountain (band) songs
2005 singles
Ozzy Osbourne songs
Songs written by Felix Pappalardi
Songs written by Leslie West
Song recordings produced by Felix Pappalardi
Songs about Mississippi