''Might and Magic'' is a series of
role-playing video game
Role-playing video games, also known as CRPG (computer/console role-playing games), comprise a broad video game genre generally defined by a detailed story and character advancement (often through increasing characters' levels or other skills) ...
s in the
science fantasy
file:Warhammer40kcosplay.jpg, Cosplay of a character from the ''Warhammer 40,000'' tabletop game; one critic has characterized the game's setting as "action-oriented science-fantasy."
Science fantasy is a hybrid genre within speculative fiction ...
genre developed by
New World Computing, which in 1996 became a subsidiary of
The 3DO Company
The 3DO Company was an American video game company based in Redwood City, California. It was founded in 1991 by Electronic Arts founder Trip Hawkins in a partnership with seven other companies to develop the 3DO standard of video gaming hardware ...
. The original ''Might and Magic'' series ended with the closure of the 3DO Company. The rights to the ''Might and Magic'' name were purchased for US$1.3 million by Ubisoft,
which rebooted the franchise with a new series with no apparent connection to the previous continuity, starting with the games ''
Heroes of Might and Magic V'' and ''
Dark Messiah of Might and Magic''.
History
Main series
*''
Might and Magic Book One: The Secret of the Inner Sanctum'' (1986;
Apple II
Apple II ("apple Roman numerals, two", stylized as Apple ][) is a series of microcomputers manufactured by Apple Computer, Inc. from 1977 to 1993. The Apple II (original), original Apple II model, which gave the series its name, was designed ...
, Classic Mac OS, Mac, MS-DOS, Commodore 64, Nintendo Entertainment System, NES, MSX, TurboGrafx-16, PC-Engine CD-ROM²)
*''Might and Magic II: Gates to Another World'' (1988; Apple II, Amiga, MS-DOS, Commodore 64, Mac,
Genesis,
Super NES (Europe only),
Super Famicom (Japan-only, different from the European Super NES version), MSX)
*''
Might and Magic III: Isles of Terra'' (1991; MS-DOS, Mac, Amiga, Super NES,
Genesis (prototype),
Sega CD, PC-Engine Super CD-ROM²)
*''
Might and Magic IV: Clouds of Xeen'' (1992; MS-DOS, Mac)
*''
Might and Magic V: Darkside of Xeen'' (1993; MS-DOS, Mac)
**''Might and Magic:
World of Xeen'' (1994; MS-DOS, Mac)
*''
Might and Magic VI: The Mandate of Heaven'' (1998;
Windows
Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
)
*''
Might and Magic VII: For Blood and Honor'' (1999; Windows)
*''
Might and Magic VIII: Day of the Destroyer'' (2000; Windows, PlayStation 2 (Japan-only))
*''
Might and Magic IX: Writ of Fate'' (2002; Windows)
*''
Might & Magic X: Legacy'' (2014; Windows, OS X)
Spin-offs
There have been several spin-offs from the main series, including the long-running ''
Heroes of Might and Magic'' series, ''
Crusaders of Might and Magic'', ''
Warriors of Might and Magic'', ''
Shifters of Might and Magic'', ''
Legends of Might and Magic'', ''
Might and Magic: Heroes Kingdoms'', and the fan-made ''
Swords of Xeen''.
In August 2003,
Ubisoft
Ubisoft Entertainment SA (; ; formerly Ubi Soft Entertainment SA) is a French video game publisher headquartered in Saint-Mandé with development studios across the world. Its video game franchises include '' Anno'', '' Assassin's Creed'', ' ...
acquired the rights to the ''Might and Magic'' franchise for US$1.3 million after 3DO filed for
Chapter 11
Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code ( Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, w ...
bankruptcy.
Ubisoft has since released multiple new projects using the ''Might and Magic'' brand, including a
fifth installment of the ''Heroes'' series developed by
Nival, an action-style game ''
Dark Messiah of Might and Magic'' developed by
Arkane Studios, a puzzle RPG ''
Might & Magic: Clash of Heroes'' developed by ''
Capybara Games'', and the mobile strategy RPG titled ''Might & Magic: Elemental Guardians''.
Gameplay
The majority of the gameplay takes place in
medieval fantasy settings, while later sections of the games are often based on
science fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
tropes, the transition often serving as a plot twist. The player controls a party of
player character
A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional Character (arts), character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters tha ...
s, which can consist of members of various
character classes. The game world is presented to the player in
first person perspective. In the earlier games the interface is very similar to that of ''
Bard's Tale'', but from ''
Might and Magic VI: The Mandate of Heaven'' onward, the interface features a three-dimensional environment. Combat is turn-based, though the later games allowed the player to choose to conduct combat in real time.
The game worlds in all of the Might and Magic games are quite large, and a player can expect each game to provide several dozen hours of gameplay. It is usually quite combat-intensive and often involves large groups of enemy creatures. Monsters and situations encountered throughout the series tend to be well-known fantasy staples such as giant
rats,
werewolf
In folklore, a werewolf (), or occasionally lycanthrope (from Ancient Greek ), is an individual who can shapeshifting, shapeshift into a wolf, or especially in modern film, a Shapeshifting, therianthropic Hybrid beasts in folklore, hybrid wol ...
curses,
dragon
A dragon is a Magic (supernatural), magical legendary creature that appears in the folklore of multiple cultures worldwide. Beliefs about dragons vary considerably through regions, but European dragon, dragons in Western cultures since the Hi ...
flights and
zombie hordes, rather than original creations. ''Isles of Terra'' and the ''Xeen'' games featured a more distinct environment, blending fantasy and science fiction elements in a unique way.
The ''Might and Magic'' games have some
replay value as the player can choose their party composition, develop different skills, choose sides, do quests in a different order, hunt for hidden secrets and
easter eggs, and/or change difficulty level.
Plot
Although most of the gameplay reflects a distinctly fantasy genre, the overarching plot of the first nine games has a science fiction background. The series is set in a fictional galaxy as part of an alternative universe, where planets are overseen by a powerful race of space travelers known as Ancients who seeded them with humans, elves, dwarves, goblins and others. In each of the games, a party of characters fights monsters and completes quests on one of these planets, until they eventually become involved in the affairs of the Ancients. As such, ''Might and Magic'' is an example of
science fantasy
file:Warhammer40kcosplay.jpg, Cosplay of a character from the ''Warhammer 40,000'' tabletop game; one critic has characterized the game's setting as "action-oriented science-fantasy."
Science fantasy is a hybrid genre within speculative fiction ...
.
The
producer of the series was
Jon Van Caneghem. Van Caneghem has stated in interview that the ''Might and Magic'' setting is inspired by his love for both science fiction and fantasy. He cites ''
The Twilight Zone'' and the ''
Star Trek
''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' episode ''
For the World is Hollow and I Have Touched the Sky'' as having inspired ''Might and Magic'' lore.
The first five games in the series concern the renegade android Sheltem created by the Ancients to be the Guardian of the planet Terra, who becomes irrevocably corrupted, developing a penchant for throwing worlds into suns to sabotage the Ancients' Great Experiment, as his faulty programming views them as a threat to Terra. Sheltem establishes himself on a series of flat worlds known as nacelles (which are carried inside giant spaceships) and Corak, a second Guardian and creation of the Ancients, pursues him across the Void with the assistance of the player characters. Eventually both Corak and Sheltem are destroyed in a climactic battle on the nacelle world of Xeen.
The sixth, seventh and eighth games take place on Enroth, a single planet where a large continent also named Enroth is ruled by the Ironfist dynasty, and chronicle the events and aftermath of an invasion by the Kreegan (colloquially referred to as "devils"), the demon-like archenemies of the Ancients. It is also revealed that the destruction wrought by the Ancients' wars with the Kreegan is the reason why the worlds of ''Might and Magic'' exist as medieval fantasy settings despite once being seeded with futuristic technology – the worlds have been 'cut off' from the Ancients and descended into barbarism. The first through third games in the ''
Heroes of Might and Magic'' series trace the fortunes of the Ironfists in more detail. None of the science fiction elements appear in the ''Heroes'' series besides the appearance of Kreegan characters in ''Heroes of Might and Magic III'' and ''IV''. ''Might and Magic IX'' and ''Heroes IV'' take place on Axeoth, another planet which the survivors of Enroth were brought to through portals after it was destroyed in an event called the Reckoning.
The Ubisoft release ''
Might & Magic X: Legacy'' departs from this continuity and is set in the world of Ashan, a separate setting established by Ubisoft in ''
Heroes of Might and Magic V'' and subsequent ''Heroes'' games after New World Computing went out of business. Ashan is a
high fantasy
High fantasy, or epic fantasy, is a subgenre of fantasy defined by the epic nature of its setting or by the epic stature of its characters, themes, or plot. Brian Stableford, ''The A to Z of Fantasy Literature'', (p. 198), Scarecrow Pres ...
setting with no science fiction elements in its lore. The original setting remained abandoned until the 2025 game ''
Heroes of Might and Magic: Olden Era'', a prequel taking place on Enroth's continent Jadame, which was first featured in ''
Might and Magic VIII: Day of the Destroyer''.
Reception
''Might and Magic'' is considered one of the defining examples of early role-playing video games, along with ''
The Bard's Tale'', ''
Ultima'' and ''
Wizardry'' series. By March 1994, combined sales of the ''Might and Magic'' series totaled 1 million units.
The number rose to 2.5 million sales by November 1996. and 4 million by March 1999.
References
External links
Official franchise website (2000)(archived)
Official franchise website (2014)(archived)
*
The plot and history of the Might and Magic series on Celestial HeavensList of ''Might and Magic'' releases including games, books, and other collectiblesMight and Magic World
{{Ubisoft
Ubisoft franchises
New World Computing games
Video game franchises
Video games about magic
Science fantasy role-playing video games
Video game franchises introduced in 1986
First-person party-based dungeon crawler video games
High fantasy role-playing video games
Video games about ancient astronauts