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''Metacyrba'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
jumping spiders Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. , this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiderscomprising 13% of spider species. Jumping s ...
that was first described by
Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (3 November 1860 – 9 February 1905) was an English arachnologist. He is sometimes confused with his uncle, Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (1828–1917), who was also an arachnologist and from whom F. O. ...
in 1901. The name is combined from
Ancient Greek Ancient Greek (, ; ) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the classical antiquity, ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Greek ...
"after, beside" and the salticid genus ''
Cyrba ''Cyrba'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). The genus was erected by Hippolyte Lucas in 1846. Description ''Cyrba'' spiders are small to medium size spiders that are usually brightly colored. Their cephalothora ...
''.


Species

, it contains seven species and one subspecies, found in South America,
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
, the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
,
Cuba Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
, and on the Greater Antilles: *''Metacyrba alberti'' Cala-Riquelme, 2017
Cuba Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
*''Metacyrba floridana'' Willis J. Gertsch, Gertsch, 1934 – USA *''Metacyrba insularis'' (Nathan Banks, Banks, 1902) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.) *''Metacyrba pictipes'' Banks, 1903 – Hispaniola *''Metacyrba punctata'' (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – USA to Ecuador *''Metacyrba taeniola'' (Hentz, 1846) (Type_species, type) – USA,
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
**''Metacyrba taeniola, Metacyrba t. similis'' Banks, 1904 – USA, Mexico *''Metacyrba venusta'' (Arthur M. Chickering, Chickering, 1946) – Mexico to Venezuela


References


External links


Painting of ''M. punctata''


Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America Taxa named by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge {{Jumping-spider-stub