Matthias Hartmann
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Matthias Herbert Hartmann (21 March 1965 – 26 August 2020) was a German Professor of
Business Administration Business administration is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising the business operations of an organization. Overview The administration of a business includes the performance o ...
and the Dean of the Department of Economics and Law at the Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Berlin (HTW – University of Applied Sciences). As an expert for innovation and technology management, he worked as a
business consultant A business consultant (from Latin ''consultare'', "to discuss") is a professional who provides professional or expert advice or service in a particular area such as security ( electronic or physical), management, accountancy, law, human resource ...
. In his function as staff officer of the reserves, he was a consultant in Germany's Federal Ministry of Defense.


Life

Matthias H. Hartmann grew up in Berlin's Wilmersdorf district. He attended college-prep high school in
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
: from 1975 to 1984 at the Dominicus von Linprun Gymnasium in
Viechtach Viechtach is a town in the district of Regen in Bavaria in Germany. It is situated on the river Schwarzer Regen, 31 km northeast of Straubing Straubing (; Central Bavarian: ''Strauwing'') is an independent city in Lower Bavaria, southern ...
.In 1984, he became a reserve officer in Germany's armed forces, the Bundeswehr; trained as a combat and airborne engineer, later became a consultant for strategy and operations in the Federal Ministry of Defense; and finally, as
Colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
of the Reserves, he served until his death as Department Head of the Bundeswehr's Operations Command in
Potsdam Potsdam () is the capital and largest city of the Germany, German States of Germany, state of Brandenburg. It is part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. Potsdam sits on the Havel, River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe, downstream of B ...
. From 1986 to 1991, he studied Business Administration at the
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
, majoring in
Business Informatics Business informatics (BI) is a discipline combining economics, the economics of digitization, business administration, accounting, internal auditing, information technology (IT), and concepts of computer science. Business informatics centers arou ...
,
Industrial Management In economics, industrial organization is a field that builds on the theory of the firm by examining the structure of (and, therefore, the boundaries between) firms and markets. Industrial organization adds real-world complications to the perf ...
, and
Accounting Accounting, also known as accountancy, is the process of recording and processing information about economic entity, economic entities, such as businesses and corporations. Accounting measures the results of an organization's economic activit ...
and graduated with a Diploma in Business Administration. As Business Manager at the chair for Industrial Management of the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg from 1992 to 1997, he was a doctoral candidate under Werner Pfeiffer, completing his doctorate with the title of Dr. rer. pol. Hartmann realized early that all successful activity requires both an adequate theoretical foundation and an understanding of practical implementation. ''This combination of theory and practice'' was the basis of his activity in all areas, whether academic instruction, company management, or the athletic challenges of
volleyball Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
,
underwater rugby Underwater Rugby (UWR) is an underwater team sport in which two teams compete to deliver a negatively buoyant ball into the opponents’ goal at the bottom of a swimming pool. It originated from physical fitness training programs in German d ...
,
skydiving Parachuting and skydiving are methods of descending from a high point in an atmosphere to the ground or ocean surface with the aid of gravity, involving the control of speed during the descent using a parachute or multiple parachutes. For hu ...
, or
triathlon A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of Swimming (sport), swimming, Cycle sport, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the ...
, in which he repeatedly completed an Ironman. He displayed his particular way of thinking and acting especially as an officer of the
Bundeswehr The (, ''Federal Defence'') are the armed forces of the Germany, Federal Republic of Germany. The is divided into a military part (armed forces or ''Streitkräfte'') and a civil part, the military part consists of the four armed forces: Germ ...
, most recently as a staff officer holding the rank of Colonel of the Reserve within the Military engineers He steadily continued developing his principles of operation in practical activities, for example from 1997 to 2000 in the management consulting firm A.T. Kearney as Senior Manager, until 2020 as Business Manager of the
management consulting Management consulting is the practice of providing consulting services to organizations to improve their performance or in any way to assist in achieving organizational objectives. Organizations may draw upon the services of management consultant ...
firm Takticum Consulting GmbH, and in the course of his military service. Precisely implementing the principles of
military A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Militaries are typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with their members identifiable by a d ...
leadership Leadership, is defined as the ability of an individual, group, or organization to "", influence, or guide other individuals, teams, or organizations. "Leadership" is a contested term. Specialist literature debates various viewpoints on the co ...
doctrine in combination with his practical experience as a leader of
soldier A soldier is a person who is a member of an army. A soldier can be a Conscription, conscripted or volunteer Enlisted rank, enlisted person, a non-commissioned officer, a warrant officer, or an Officer (armed forces), officer. Etymology The wo ...
s and with aspects of
employee motivation Employment is a relationship between two parties regulating the provision of paid labour services. Usually based on a contract, one party, the employer, which might be a corporation, a not-for-profit organization, a co-operative, or any oth ...
and successful company strategies shaped his way of thinking and operating.


Academic work

Matthias H. Hartmann was appointed Professor of Production & Logistics at the Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Berlin (HTW – University of Applied Sciences) in October 2000 and held the position until 2020. His emphases – digitalization and Industry 4.0 – lay within the fields of production and logistics management, information management, and innovation and technology management. From 2015 to 2017, he was Dean of the Department of Economics and Law at the HTW Berlin, whose orientation he decisively shaped by appointing nine professors. From 2018 to 2020, he was a member of the Board of
Trustee Trustee (or the holding of a trusteeship) is a legal term which, in its broadest sense, refers to anyone in a position of trust and so can refer to any individual who holds property, authority, or a position of trust or responsibility for the ...
s of the HTW Berlin. In this function, he was responsible for supervising the university. Beyond that, since 2016, he headed the Digital Value Application Center, which is supported by the European Fund for Regional Development and in which he fostered small and mid-sized companies from Berlin in their efforts to digitalize. Especially such companies without research capacities of their own profit from the center's knowledge resources and interdisciplinary research teams, as Prof. Hartmann's support project Digital Entrepreneurship shows. What digitalization can mean for Berlin as a site for startups, for the people who live and work there, and for its visitors from all over the world was discussed at, for example, the event MittendrIn Berlin! (in the middle of Berlin). His academic work was characterized by research guided by theory and strongly oriented toward practice and by system-theoretical influences like those of
Niklas Luhmann Niklas Luhmann (; ; December 8, 1927 – November 11, 1998) was a German sociologist, philosopher of social science, and systems theorist. Niklas Luhmann is one of the most influential German sociologists of the 20th century. His thinking was ...
and the
epistemological Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge. Also called "the theory of knowledge", it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowled ...
and theory-of-science considerations of
Karl Popper Sir Karl Raimund Popper (28 July 1902 – 17 September 1994) was an Austrian–British philosopher, academic and social commentator. One of the 20th century's most influential philosophers of science, Popper is known for his rejection of the ...
. In the studies under Werner Pfeiffer, Professor for Industrial and Retail Management, that shaped him, he consistently applied these ideas to business management issues like system
rationalization Rationalization may refer to: * Rationalization (economics), an attempt to change an ''ad hoc'' workflow into one based on published rules; also, jargon for a reduction in staff * Rationalisation (mathematics), the process of removing a square roo ...
and system economic efficiency, which ultimately provided the canon of his work in technology and
innovation management Innovation management is a combination of the management of innovation processes, and change management. It refers to product, business process, marketing and organizational innovation. Innovation management is the subject of ISO 56000 (formerl ...
. As a result, Matthias H. Hartmann worked out a form of technological
accounting Accounting, also known as accountancy, is the process of recording and processing information about economic entity, economic entities, such as businesses and corporations. Accounting measures the results of an organization's economic activit ...
with which he earned his doctorate in 1996. In the following years, he published articles on technological accounting, company management, determining technological potential, and technological cost-analysis. He also wrote articles on the reporting systems of technological companies. He thereby answered questions on how financial
control system A control system manages, commands, directs, or regulates the behavior of other devices or systems using control loops. It can range from a single home heating controller using a thermostat controlling a domestic boiler to large industrial ...
s can be used for reporting systems, how new digital technologies can influence reporting systems, and how new digital technologies affect the company system. His focus thereby was on the effect of technologies on the managing system or governance of companies. He published systems-theoretical articles on
business model A business model describes how a Company, business organization creates, delivers, and captures value creation, value,''Business Model Generation'', Alexander Osterwalder, Yves Pigneur, Alan Smith, and 470 practitioners from 45 countries, self-pub ...
s,
IT security Computer security (also cybersecurity, digital security, or information technology (IT) security) is a subdiscipline within the field of information security. It consists of the protection of computer software, systems and networks from thr ...
, and
sustainability Sustainability is a social goal for people to co-exist on Earth over a long period of time. Definitions of this term are disputed and have varied with literature, context, and time. Sustainability usually has three dimensions (or pillars): env ...
. Beyond that, he published
empirical Empirical evidence is evidence obtained through sense experience or experimental procedure. It is of central importance to the sciences and plays a role in various other fields, like epistemology and law. There is no general agreement on how t ...
articles on the factors of success in the
digital transformation Digital transformation (DT) is the process of adoption and implementation of digital technology by an organization in order to create new or modify existing products, services and operations by the means of translating business processes into a d ...
of small and mid-sized companies.


Select publications


Monographs

* ''Technologie-Bilanzierung, Instrument einer zukunftsorientierten Unternehmensbeurteilung.''
Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht (V&R) is a scholarly publishing house based in Göttingen, Germany. It was founded in 1735 by (1700–1750) in connection with the establishment of the Georg-August-Universität in the same city. After Abraham Vandenh ...
, Göttingen 1997, ISBN 3-525-12575-5. * ''Berichtswesen für High-Tech-Unternehmen: Reporting mit Balanced Scorecard, web-basierten Systemen und Beteiligungsmanagement.'' Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin 2004, ISBN 3-503-07832-0. * ''Internationale E-Discovery und Information Governance.'' Erich Schmidt Verlag, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-503-13074-0. * ''IT-Sicherheit für Handwerk und Mittelstand. Empfehlungen zur Digitalisierung.'' BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2017, ISBN 978-3-8305-3820-2. * ''Impulse für digitale Lösungen. Empfehlungen für Kleine und Mittlere Unternehmen.'' BWV, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3901-8. * ''Digitale Transformation von KMU. Von der Strategie bis zum Werkzeug.'' BWV, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-8305-3904-9. * ''Digital Excellence in KMU. 11 Pilotprojekte und Best Practices zur Digitalisierung.'' BWV, Berlin 2020, ISBN 978-3-8305-4220-9.


Editorship

* with Olaf Kracker, Frank Behr and Björn-Ulrik Bluschke (ed.): ''Zukunftspotentiale des E-Manufacturing.'' Empirical market study. Berlin 2003. * with Wilhelm Schmeisser, Hermann Mohnkopf and Gerhard Metze (ed.): ''Innovation Performance Accounting. Financing Decisions and Risk Assessment of Innovation Processes.'' Springer, Berlin/ Heidelberg 2009, ISBN 978-3-642-01352-2. * with Wilhelm Schmeisser, Dieter Krimphove and Claudia Hentschel (ed.): ''Handbuch Innovationsmanagement.'' UVK Verlag, Konstanz/Munich 2013, ISBN 978-3-86764-421-1. * with Wilhelm Schmeisser, Wolfgang Becker, Markus Beckmann, Alexander Brem, Peter Eckstein (ed.): ''Neue Betriebswirtschaft.'' Munich 2018, ISBN 978-3-86764-828-8. (2nd revised edition, Munich 2020, ISBN 978-3-8252-5327-1)


Journal articles (selection)

* with Werner Pfeiffer and Enno Weiß: ''Die "Ford-Psychose" nicht wiederholen.'' Part 1. In: ''Blick durch die Wirtschaft.'' Ed. by
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung The (; ''FAZ''; "Frankfurt General Newspaper") is a German newspaper founded in 1949. It is published daily in Frankfurt and is considered a newspaper of record for Germany. Its Sunday edition is the ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung'' ( ...
, 18 March 1993, , S. 5; and ''Die "Ford-Psychose" nicht wiederholen.'' Part 2. In: ''Blick durch die Wirtschaft.'' 19 March 1993, , p. 5. * with Thomas Mild und Alexander Sasse: ''Technologiekostenanalyse als Instrument des Innovationskostenmanagements.'' In: ''krp. Kostenrechnungspraxis. Zeitschrift für Controlling.'' Vol. 41, No. 6, 1997, , p. 312–318. * with Friedwart Lender: ''Chipkartenunternehmen im Umbruch.'' In: ''Card-Forum.'' 3/1997, , p. 65–70. * mit Friedwart Lender: ''Assessing Take-Over Opportunities.'' In: ''Card Forum International.'' 4/1997, S. 42–46. * ''Die Technologiebilanz als Instrument einer zukunftsorientierten Unternehmensbeurteilung.'' In: ''WiSt. Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium.'' Vol. 27, No. 3, 1998, , p. 134–136. * with Thomas Mild und Alexander Sasse: ''Innovationen besser managen mit Hilfe der Technologiekostenanalyse.'' In: ''Blick durch die Wirtschaft.'' 19 June 1998, , p. 5. * ''Theorie und Praxis technologischer Unternehmensbeurteilung.'' In: ''Zeitschrift für Betriebswirtschaft.'' No. 9, 1998, , p. 1009–1027. * ''Due Diligence bei High-Tech-Unternehmen.'' In: ''DSWR. Datenverarbeitung, Steuer, Wirtschaft, Recht.'' No. 11, 1998, , p. 305–308. * ''Theory and practice of technological corporate assessment.'' In: ''International Journal of Technology Management.'' Vol. 17, No. 4, 1999, , p. 504–521. * ''Qualitätscontrolling in der Forschung und Entwicklung.'' In: ''krp. Kostenrechnungspraxis. Zeitschrift für Controlling.'' 2000, , p. 89–99. * ''Web-based Controlling für das Innovationsmanagement.'' In: ''krp. Kostenrechnungspraxis. Zeitschrift für Controlling.'' Special issue, 2001, , p. 81–85. * with Hans-Jürgen Müller and Dirk Buchta: ''ERP-Collaboration mit Marktplätzen durch EAI.'' In: ''Information Management.'' 1/2001, , p. 24–31. * with Jörn Kriegel and Jürgen Venhofen: ''E-Discovery mit der IKB Data GmbH. IT-Governance-Services bei juristischen Fragen.'' In: IT-Governance. 2010, , p. 16–20. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Contribution of systems thinking to business model research and business model innovation.'' In: ''International Journal of Technology Intelligence and Planning.'' Vol. 9, No. 4, 2013, , p. 251–270. * Bastian Halecker, Katharina Hölzle, Matthias Hartmann: ''Konzeptrahmen zur systemwirtschaftlichen Bewertung von Geschäftsmodellalternativen.'' In: ''Zeitschrift für KMU und Entrepreneurship.'' (ZfKE), 64(2016)2, (Print) / (Online), p. 149–156.


Contributions to anthologies (selection)

* ''Wissensmanagement mit der Technologiebilanz.'' In: Enno Weiß (Ed.): ''Innovative Unternehmensführung: Festgabe zum 65. Geburtstag von Professor Dr. Werner Pfeiffer.'' Research and Consulting Group for Innovative Corporate Management, Nuremberg 1998, ISBN 3-00-003617-2, p. 101–118. * with Thomas Mild: ''Die Technologiebilanz als neuer Ansatz des strategischen Controlling.'' In: Andreas Borszcz, Sven Piechota (Ed.): ''Controlling-Praxis erfolgreicher Unternehmen.'' Gabler, Wiesbaden 1998, ISBN 3-409-18891-6, S. 267–281. * ''Web-based Controlling für das Innovationsmanagement.'' In:
Wolfgang Männel Wolfgang Männel (October 18, 1937 in Falkenstein, Saxony – September 26, 2006) was a German professor of Business Administration. Academic contributions Männel was born as the son of the German entrepreneur Max Rudolf Männel and his wife ...
(Ed.): ''Kongress Controlling und Kostenmanagement 2000.'' Verlag der GAB, Gesellschaft für Angewandte Betriebswirtschaft, Lauf an der Pegnitz 2000, p. 93–102. * ''Bestimmung des technologischen Potentials für einen Chipkartenbetrieb.'' In: Friedwart Lender (Ed.): ''Innovative betriebswirtschaftliche Lösungen für und mit Chipkarten: Ergebnisse des betriebswirtschaftlichen Kolloquiums an der Fachhochschule Hof.'' 2nd edition. Fachhochschule Hof, Hof 2001, ISBN 3-935565-00-3, p. 51–69. * ''Web-basiertes Controlling mit Projektportal.'' In: Franz Arnold (Ed.): ''Handbuch der Telekommunikation.'' Supplement to the loose-leaf edition. Fachverlag Deutscher Wirtschaftsdienst, Cologne 2002, ISBN 3-87156-096-0, p. 86. * ''Web-basiertes (Personal-)Controlling mit Projektportal.'' In: Wilhelm Schmeisser, Jan Grothe, Thomas R. Hummel (Ed.): ''Internationales Personalcontrolling und internationale Personalinformationssysteme.'' Reihe: ''Schriften zum Internationalen Management''. Herausgegeben von Thomas R. Hummel. Edition Rainer Hampp, Munich 2003, ISBN 3-87988-761-6, p. 57–67. * with Bastian Halecker: ''How can Systems Thinking add Value to Business Model Innovation.'' In: K. R. E. Huizingh, S. Conn, M. Torkkeli, S. Schneider, I. Bitran (Ed.): ''Proceedings of the XXIV ISPIM Conference – Innovating in Global Markets: Challenges for Sustainable Growth.'' ISPIM, Helsinki 2013, ISBN 978-952-265-421-2. * ''Information Governance in Big Data.'' In: Matthias Knaut (Ed.): ''Zukunft Wirtschaft. Beiträge und Positionen 2013.'' Reihe: ''Schriften der Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Berlin.'' BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-8305-3189-0, p. 146–152. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Das Geschäftsmodell als Strategic Deployment im strategischen Denken.'' In: Daniel R. A. Schallmo (Ed.): ''Kompendium Geschäftsmodell-Innovation. Grundlagen, aktuelle Ansätze und Fallbeispiele zur erfolgreichen Geschäftsmodell-Innovation.''
Springer Gabler Springer Gabler (formerly Gabler Verlag) is a German publishing house in the fields of economy. It was founded in Wiesbaden in 1929 as ''Betriebswirtschaftlicher Verlag Doktor Theodor Gabler''. The program is focussed on management, marketing an ...
, Wiesbaden 2014, ISBN 978-3-658-04458-9, p. 209–232. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Management of Innovation in the Industrial Internet of Things.'' In: ''Proceedings of the XXVI ISPIM Conference – Shaping the Frontiers of Innovation Management.'' ISPIM, Budapest 2015, ISBN 978-952-265-779-4. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Management-Prinzipien in der Industrie 4.0.'' In: Stephan Schäfer, Carsten Pinnow (Ed.): ''Industrie 4.0 – Grundlagen und Anwendungen. Branchentreff der Berliner Wissenschaft und Industrie.'' Beuth Verlag, Berlin 2015, , p. 233–244. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Nachhaltige Mobilität im digitalen Zeitalter.'' In: HTW Berlin, Matthias Knaut (Ed.): ''Nachhaltige Mobilität, Energiewende und Industrie 4.0.'' Series: ''Beiträge und Positionen der HTW Berlin.'' Vol. 5. BWV-Verlag, Berlin 2015, ISBN 978-3-8305-3575-1, p. 168–176. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Digitale Revolution im Management.'' In: HTW Berlin, Matthias Knaut (Ed.): ''Digitalisierung: Menschen zählen.'' Series: ''Beiträge und Positionen der HTW Berlin.'' BWV-Verlag, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3-8305-3700-7, p. 44–51. * with Bastian Halecker: ''Pragmatische Cyber Security in Kritischen Infrastrukturen – zwei Fallbeispiele.'' In: Stefan Schäfer, Carsten Pinnow (Ed.): ''Industrie 4.0. Safety und Security – Mit Sicherheit gut vernetzt. Branchentreff der Berliner und Brandenburger Wissenschaft und Industrie.'' Beuth Verlag, Berlin 2017, ISBN 978-3-410-26406-4, p. 57–68. * with Bastian Halecker und Ralf Waubke: ''Appleism & Googleism als neuer Managementansatz in der Industrie von morgen.'' In: HTW Berlin, Matthias Knaut (Ed.): ''Industrie von morgen. Beiträge und Positionen 2017''. BWV-Verlag, Berlin 2017, ISBN 978-3-8305-3767-0, p. 50–57. * ''Systemtheorie in der Betriebswirtschaft.'' In: Anshuman Khare, Dagmar Kessler, Jan Wirsam (Ed.): ''Marktorientiertes Produkt- und Produktionsmanagement in digitalen Umwelten. Festgabe für Klaus Bellmann zum 75. Geburtstag.'' Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden 2018, ISBN 978-3-658-21637-5, p. 61–73. * with Oliver Kullik, Katharina Hölzle and Bastian Halecker: ''Company Building – A New Phenomenon of Corporate Venturing?'' In: I. Bitran, Steffen Conn, Eelko Huizingh, Olga Kokshagina, M. Torkkeli, Marcus Tynnhammar (Ed.): ''Proceedings of the XXIX ISPIM Innovation Conference: Innovation, The Name of the Game.'' ISPIM, Stockholm 2018, ISBN 978-952-335-218-6. * ''Produktivitätsgrenzen der Digitalen Transformation.'' In: HTW Berlin, Stefanie Molthagen-Schnöring (Ed.): ''Grenzen in Zeiten technologischer und sozialer Disruption''. Series: ''Beiträge und Positionen der HTW Berlin.'' Vol. 9. BWV-Verlag, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-8305-3957-5, p. 34–40. * with Leonhard Gebhardt und Ralf Waubke: ''Empirische Erfahrungen zum Digital Entrepreneurship in KMU.'' In: Katharina Hölzle, Heike Surrey, Victor Tiberius (Ed.): ''Perspektiven des Entrepreneurships. Unternehmerische Konzepte zwischen Theorie und Praxis.'' Schäffer-Poeschel Verlag, Stuttgart 2020, ISBN 978-3-7910-4471-2, p. 34–40. * with Ralf Waubke und Leonhard Gebhardt: ''Productivity Paradox in Digital Innovation for SMEs.'' In: Daniel R. A. Schallmo, Joseph Tidd (Hrsg.): ''Digitalization. Digitalization: Approaches, Case Studies, and Tools for Strategy, Transformation and Implementation.'' Reihe: ''Management for Professionals.''
Springer Nature Springer Nature or the Springer Nature Group is a German-British academic publishing company created by the May 2015 merger of Springer Science+Business Media and Holtzbrinck Publishing Group's Nature Publishing Group, Palgrave Macmillan, and Macm ...
,
Cham Cham or CHAM may refer to: Ethnicities and languages *Chams, people in Vietnam and Cambodia **Cham language, the language of the Cham people ***Cham script *** Cham (Unicode block), a block of Unicode characters of the Cham script * Cham Albani ...
2021, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-69380-0 9, ISBN 978-3-030-69379-4, p. 145–152.


External links


Profil bei Researchgate

complete publication list in German


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartmann, Matthias 2020 deaths 1965 births 21st-century German scientists 20th-century German social scientists German systems scientists Management consultants