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Markus Imhoof (born 19 September 1941) is a Swiss film director, screenwriter, theatre and opera director.


Biography

He began his career as a documentary maker, focusing on controversial issues. His 1968 film ''Rondo'' was a critical look at the prison system in
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. The film was
banned A ban is a formal or informal prohibition of something. Bans are formed for the prohibition of activities within a certain political territory. Some bans in commerce are referred to as embargoes. ''Ban'' is also used as a verb similar in meaning ...
until 1975. His next picture, ''Ormenis 199+69'' (1969) also met with censorship, as it examined the role and treatment of horses in the cavalry and suggested that the unit ought to be disbanded. Imhoof was forced to make some edits before the film could be screened in public, removing scenes that military veterans found objectionable. Only in 2002 did the film become available in uncensored form. ''Volksmund - oder man ist was man isst'' (''Vernacular - One Is What One Eats'', 1972) was a documentary critical of consumption in society. Later in his career, Imhoof began directing regular narrative films as well. His film ''Das Boot ist voll'' (''The Boat Is Full'', 1980) received international acclaim for showing the downside of Switzerland's neutral politics during World War II. The film depicted a group of Jewish refugees in 1942 being forced to return to Nazi Germany on order of the Swiss government and thus meeting their deaths in the concentration camps. At the time it was the first Swiss film to deal with this controversial topic. Imhoof's next film, ''Die Reise'' (''The Journey'', 1986) examined Baader-Meinhof's terrorism. ''Der Berg'' (''The Mountain'', 1990) was a psychological study of three people stranded on top of a mountain with only enough food for two of them to survive. ''Les Raisons du coeur'' (''Flames in Paradise'', 1997) is also a psychological study, this time depicting a young woman promised in marriage who switches places with a woman bound for India.


Theatre

* ''
Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny ''Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny'' () is a political-satirical opera composed by Kurt Weill to a German libretto by Bertolt Brecht. It was first performed on 9 March 1930 at the in Leipzig. Some interpreters have viewed the play as a ...
'' (Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny, 1987) * ''The Servant'' (Il Servo 1987) * '' The Longing of the Masks'' (Sehnsucht der Masken, 1988) * ''
Tales from the Vienna Woods "Tales from the Vienna Woods" (, occasionally ) is a waltz by Johann Strauss II. Composed in 1868, , Op. 325, was one of six Viennese waltzes by Johann Strauss II which featured a virtuoso part for zither. The title of Strauss' dance recall ...
'' (Geschichten aus dem Wiener Wald, 1989) * ''
Lulu Lulu may refer to: Companies * LuLu, an early automobile manufacturer * Lulu.com, an online e-books and print self-publishing platform, distributor, and retailer * Lulu Hypermarket, a retail chain in Asia * Lululemon Athletica or simply Lulu, a C ...
'' (1992) * ''
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
'' (1993) * ''
Falstaff Sir John Falstaff is a fictional character who appears in three plays by William Shakespeare and is eulogised in a fourth. His significance as a fully developed character is primarily formed in the plays ''Henry IV, Part 1'' and '' Part 2'', w ...
'' (1993) * '' The Mastersingers of Nuremberg'' (Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, 1996) * ''
The Seagull ''The Seagull'' () is a play by Russian dramatist Anton Chekhov, written in 1895 in literature, 1895 and first produced in 1896 in literature#Drama, 1896. ''The Seagull'' is generally considered to be the first of his four major plays. It dramati ...
'' (Die Möwe, 1998) * ''
Così fan tutte (''Women are like that, or The School for Lovers''), Köchel catalogue, K. 588, is an opera buffa in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. It was first performed on 26 January 1790 at the Burgtheater in Vienna, Austria. The libretto was written ...
'' (1998) * ''
Lucia di Lammermoor ''Lucia di Lammermoor'' () is a (tragic opera) in three acts by Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti. Salvadore Cammarano wrote the Italian-language libretto loosely based upon Sir Walter Scott's 1819 historical novel '' The Bride of Lammermoor''. ...
'' (1999) * ''
Nathan the Wise ''Nathan the Wise'' (original German title: , ) is a play by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing from 1779. It is a fervent plea for religious tolerance. It was never performed during Lessing's lifetime and was first performed in 1783 at the Döbbelinsches ...
'' (''Lessings Traum von Nathan dem Weisen'', 2000) * '' The Abduction from the Seraglio'' (''Die Entführung aus dem Serail'', 2002) * ''
Richard II Richard II (6 January 1367 – ), also known as Richard of Bordeaux, was King of England from 1377 until he was deposed in 1399. He was the son of Edward, Prince of Wales (later known as the Black Prince), and Joan, Countess of Kent. R ...
'' (2002)


Film

As writer/director * '' Woe if We Let Go'' (Wehe, wenn wir losgelassen, 1961) (short film) * ''
Princess Tuamasi Princess is a title used by a female member of a regnant monarch's family or by a female ruler of a principality. The male equivalent is a prince (from Latin ''princeps'', meaning principal citizen). Most often, the term has been used for t ...
'' (Prinzessin Tuamasi, 1962) (short puppet film) * '' Happy Birthday'' (1968) (short film) * '' Rondo (1968 film)'' (1968) (short documentary) * ''Ormenis 199+69'' (1969) (short documentary) * '' Swiss Painters and Sculptors'' (Schweizer Maler und Bildern, CH TV and Pro Helvetia 1970) * ''You Are What You Eat'' (Volksmund – oder man ist, was man isst, 1972) (documentary) * '' Escape Risk'' (Fluchtgefahr, 1974) * ' (Tauwetter, 1977) * ''Pipe'' Polishers (Isewixer, TV 1979) * '' The Boat Is Full'' (Das Boot is voll, 1981) * '' Via Scarlatti 20'' (1982) * '' The Journey'' (Die Reise, 1986) (adapted from Bernward Vesper's autobiography) * '' Little Illusions'' (Les petites Illusions, 1991) * ' (Les Raisons du coeur / Flammen im Paradies, 1996) * '' More than Honey'' (2012) * '' Eldorado'' (2018) As co-author * ''
The Mountain The Mountain () was a political group during the French Revolution. Its members, called the Montagnards (), sat on the highest benches in the National Convention. The term, first used during a session of the Legislative Assembly, came into ge ...
'' (Der Berg, 1990) (co-author Thomas Hürlimann) * '' Angry Kisses'' (Zornige Küsse, 1999) (co-author and director Judith Kennel)


Awards and nominations

* Zurich Film Award for Ormenis 199 † 69 (1971) * International Venice Film Festival Silver Medal for Ormenis 199 † 69 (1971) * Zurich Film Award for You Are What You Eat (1972) * Zurich Film Award for Absconding (1975) * Prix Italia for Pipe Polishers (1979) * Berlin International Film Festival Silver Bear for The Boat is Full (1981) * Berlin International Film Festival Otto-Dibelius-Prize for The Boat is Full (1981) * Berlin International Film Festival OCIC-Prize for The Boat is Full (1981) * Berlin International Film Festival CIDALC-Prize for The Boat is Full (1981) * Oscar Nomination, Best Foreign Language Film, for The Boat is Full (1981) * Prix-Aliza, Paris, for The Boat is Full (1981) * David di Donatello (René Clair Award) Rome, for The Boat is Full (1982)


Awards and nominations for More than Honey 2012/13


Switzerland

* Swiss Film Award for Best Documentary * Swiss Film Award for Best Film Score * Zurich Film Award for Best Documentary Film (2012) * Prix Walo for Best Film Production * Solothurner Film Festival, Audience Award * Delémont-Hollywood, Audience Award


Germany

* German Film Award LOLA for Best Documentary * German Film Award LOLA for Best Editing (nominated) * Bavarian Film Award for Best Documentary * Leipzig Movie Fair, Guild Film Award for Best Documentary * Darsser Nature Film Festival, Best Film: Man and Nature * Darsser Nature Film Festival, Audience Award * Green Screen film festival, Special Jury Award


Austria

* ROMY Film Award, Best Director, Documentary * ROMY Film Award for Best Theatrical Documentary * Austrian Film Award for Best Sound Design


United States

* Santa Barbara International Film Festival, Best Documentary * Green Film Festival San Francisco, Best Feature Film Award


France

* Festival Pariscience – International Festival of Scientific Film, Buffon Prize * Bourges International Ecological Film Festival, Best Documentary


Italy

* Gran Paradiso Film Festival, Premio Parco Nazionale Gran Paradiso


Great Britain

* UK Green Film Festival, Audience Award


Romania

* Pelicam International Film Festival, Audience Award


Ukraine

* Apimondia - International Apicultural Congress, Golden Medal World Beekeeping Awards


Brazil

* Filmambiente International Environmental Film Festival, Special Mention


Bibliography

* Markus Imhoof: ''Das Boot ist voll. Ein Filmbuch''. Photography by and foreword by
Friedrich Dürrenmatt Friedrich Dürrenmatt (; 5 January 1921 – 14 December 1990) was a Swiss author and dramatist. He was a proponent of epic theatre whose plays reflected the recent experiences of World War II. The politically active author's work included avant- ...
. Ammann, Zurich 1983. * Markus Imhoof and : ** ''Vom Leben und Überleben der Bienen''. orange-press, Freiburg 2012, . ** ''More Than Honey: The Survival of Bees and the Future of Our World'', Greystone Books, 2015, . *


Sources


External links


Official Website
* *
Markus Imhoof interviewed on "The Organic View" Radio Show
* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Imhoof, Markus Swiss film directors Swiss screenwriters Swiss male screenwriters 1941 births Living people German-language film directors Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin Zurich University of the Arts alumni