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Mark Andrew Twitchell (born July 4, 1979) is a Canadian convicted of
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse ...
in April 2011 for the murder of John Brian Altinger. His trial attracted particular media attention because Twitchell had allegedly been inspired by the fictional character
Dexter Morgan Dexter Morgan (born Dexter Moser), also known as The Bay Harbor Butcher, is a fictional serial killer and the antihero protagonist of the ''Dexter'' book series written by Jeff Lindsay (writer), Jeff Lindsay, as well as the Dexter (TV series), tel ...
.


Early life and filmmaking ambitions

Born in
Edmonton Edmonton is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Alberta. It is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Central Alberta ...
,
Alberta Alberta is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three Canadian Prairies, prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to its west, Saskatchewan to its east, t ...
, Twitchell dreamed of making blockbuster films and graduated from the Radio and Television Arts program at the
Northern Alberta Institute of Technology The Northern Alberta Institute of Technology (NAIT) is a public polytechnic and applied sciences institute in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. NAIT offers approximately 120 credit programs leading to degrees, applied degrees, diplomas, and certifica ...
in 2000. In January 2001, Twitchell married an American woman, Megan Casterella. They divorced due to irreconcilable differences in 2005. In January 2007 Twitchell married his second wife, Jess. The marriage ended after Twitchell’s arrest and the divorce was finalized in 2010. In 2007, Twitchell directed ''Star Wars: Secrets of the Rebellion'', a full-length
fan film A fan film is a film or video inspired by a film, television program, comic book, book, or video game created by fans rather than by the source's copyright holders or creators. It is a form of fan fiction. Fan filmmakers have traditionally been ...
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term ...
set a few days prior to ''Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope''. ''Secrets of the Rebellion'' included a cameo by
Jeremy Bulloch Jeremy Andrew Bulloch (16 February 1945 – 17 December 2020) was an English actor. In a career that spanned six decades, he gained recognition for originating the physical portrayal of Boba Fett in the '' Star Wars'' franchise, appearing as ...
, a British actor best known for his role as bounty hunter Boba Fett in the original ''Star Wars'' films. The film, still in
post-production Post-production, also known simply as post, is part of the process of filmmaking, video production, audio production, and photography. Post-production includes all stages of production occurring after principal photography or recording indivi ...
, never saw release. Twitchell also scripted ''Day Players'', a
buddy comedy The buddy film is a subgenre of adventure and comedy film in which two people go on an adventure, mission, or road trip. The two typically are males with contrasting personalities. The contrast is sometimes accentuated by an ethnic difference be ...
. In September 2008, he shot a short
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
entitled ''House of Cards'' at a garage he rented in the south end of Edmonton.


Murder of Johnny Altinger

In October 2008, John Brian Altinger, a 38-year-old former oilfield equipment manufacturer from
White Rock, British Columbia White Rock is a city in British Columbia, Canada, and a member municipality of the Metro Vancouver Regional District. It is bordered by Semiahmoo Bay to the south and is surrounded on three sides by Surrey, British Columbia, Surrey. To the south ...
, unknowingly interacted with Twitchell on the dating website Plenty of Fish. Twitchell was posing as a woman on the site in an attempt to lure victims to a garage, which he had rented to use as a film studio, in order to kill them. On October 10, 2008, Altinger informed his friends of his plans to meet the woman he believed he was chatting with and sent them the address Twitchell had provided him. Upon Altinger's arrival, Twitchell bludgeoned and stabbed him to death. Twitchell attempted unsuccessfully to burn the body. When this failed, he cut Altinger's remains into pieces. He then put the dismembered remains into garbage bags and dumped them into a storm sewer south of 130th Avenue and 87th Street (Edmonton, Alberta). Altinger's friends became concerned after they received emails purportedly from Altinger which claimed that his date had taken him on an extended vacation to
Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
. Twitchell had broken into Altinger's condominium to send these emails. Twitchell also sent a resignation email to Altinger's work, but did not respond to a request for a forwarding address for sending Altinger's final paycheque. Altinger's friends broke into his condominium, where they found his passport, dirty dishes, and no indication of his having packed for a trip. A homicide investigation was soon launched by the Edmonton Police Service. Twitchell claimed that he had met Altinger by chance. According to Twitchell, Altinger was accompanying a wealthy woman to Costa Rica and had no further need of his Mazda 6. Altinger supposedly sold the vehicle to Twitchell for the cash Twitchell had on hand, $40. Disbelieving Twitchell's account, the police impounded Twitchell's laptop and car and found Altinger's blood in the car's trunk. Police arrested Twitchell on October 31, 2008, and charged him with the
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse ...
of Altinger.


Trial and sentencing

The key piece of evidence presented by the Crown at Twitchell's first-degree murder trial was a document, entitled "SKConfessions", which stood for "Serial Killer Confessions". The document had been recovered from Twitchell's laptop, despite having been deleted. The document begins with the passage:
This story is based on true events. The names and events were altered slightly to protect the guilty. This is the story of my progression into becoming a
serial killer A serial killer (also called a serial murderer) is a person who murders three or more people,An offender can be anyone: * * * * * (This source only requires two people) with the killings taking place over a significant period of time in separat ...
.
It presented an account of its narrator's planning, failed first attempt, and successful second attempt to lure a man to his garage and murder him using fake online dating profiles as bait. It went on to describe the process of dismembering the body and attempts to dispose of the remains. During his trial, Twitchell admitted to killing Altinger and authoring the document, but claimed he had acted in self-defence. He described the document as fiction based on fact, as if he had planned Altinger's death deliberately, in order to craft a compelling story. During the trial, Twitchell's interest in the television series ''
Dexter Dexter may refer to: People * Dexter (given name) * Dexter (surname) * Dexter (singer), Brazilian rapper Marcos Fernandes de Omena (born 1973) * Famous Dex, also known as Dexter, American rapper Dexter Tiewon Gore Jr. (born 1993) Places United ...
'' was noted repeatedly, and his personal identification with its lead character,
Dexter Morgan Dexter Morgan (born Dexter Moser), also known as The Bay Harbor Butcher, is a fictional serial killer and the antihero protagonist of the ''Dexter'' book series written by Jeff Lindsay (writer), Jeff Lindsay, as well as the Dexter (TV series), tel ...
, a vigilante serial killer, prompted several media outlets to refer to him as the "Dexter Killer." Another document found on Twitchell's laptop did not make its way into the evidence file for the jury to read during his trial. Entitled "A Profile of a
Psychopath Psychopathy, or psychopathic personality, is a personality Construct (psychology), construct characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, along with boldness, bold, disinhibited, and egocentrism, egocentric traits. These traits are often ma ...
", and believed by investigators to have been written by Twitchell, it is a detailed self-analysis of personality and behavior. On April 12, 2011, Twitchell was convicted of first-degree murder for the death of Altinger, and sentenced to life in prison without possibility of parole for 25 years.


Attempted murder charge

Twitchell still faced an attempted murder charge for his alleged attack on Gilles Tetreault, a computer company contractor. Tetreault testified that he was lured using the website Plenty of Fish, expecting a date with a young woman named Sheena, only to be attacked by a man in a hockey mask with a stun baton when he arrived at the garage in Edmonton rented by Twitchell. After a violent struggle, Tetreault escaped, but did not report the attack to police. Tetreault claims that he did not report the attack because he was embarrassed. Tetreault was nicknamed "The One Who Got Away" by several media outlets. Crown prosecutors considered pursuing a charge of attempted murder after securing a conviction of first-degree murder. Detectives were adamant that they had gathered a mountain of evidence – much of it revealed during the murder trial – while even Twitchell himself admitted on the witness stand to committing the attack. In preparing the case for trial, the Crown had argued in court for the attempted murder and first-degree murder charges to be heard simultaneously as they were part of the same "transaction" of his attempt to become a serial killer. Under Canadian law, charges can only be heard together if they are linked in some way. Court of Queen's Bench Justice Terry Clackson was not convinced by the prosecution's argument that the attack on Gilles Tetreault and the murder of Johnny Altinger were part of the same transaction. He ordered the charges to be severed and heard separately. "The offences are related and connected, but remain discrete," Justice Clackson wrote in his reasons for the decision, "As a result, the attempted murder charge cannot stand on the same indictment as the charge of murder because they are different transactions." On June 17, 2011, an attempted murder charge against Twitchell was stayed in the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta, meaning that Crown prosecutors could resurrect the charge within a one-year period. Since his conviction of first-degree murder secured a maximum sentence — life in prison with no parole eligibility for 25 years — there was no need to proceed with more charges, and the attempted murder charge against Twitchell was eventually dropped.


Media coverage


During trial

Extensive media coverage of the case created debate both inside and outside of the courtroom. Observers argued for and against the media's reporting on the more sensational details of the crime. Prior to the criminal trial, Crown prosecutors and the defense sought vast publication bans and sealing orders over the police evidence, preventing the media from reporting on the details of the case until the jury would hear it during the future trial. The media fought the application, but the judge agreed to both a sealing order and publication ban, stating in his ruling that "there is a real risk that pretrial publicity will undermine the accused's constitutionally protected right to a fair trial." The jury pool was then polled through a "challenge for cause" procedure to determine if a potential juror had been influenced by the media coverage prior to the publication bans taking effect. When the bans were lifted, a large media presence attended and reported on the trial, including American television programs ''
Dateline NBC ''Dateline NBC'' (also known simply as ''Dateline'') is a weekly American television news magazine reality legal show that is broadcast on NBC. It was previously the network's flagship general interest news magazine, but now focuses mainly on ...
'' and '' 48 Hours''. Following his first-degree murder conviction, Twitchell used the extensive media coverage of his case as grounds for an appeal. He argued in his notice of appeal that "the media attention surrounding my case was so extensive, so blatant and so overtly sensationalized that it is unreasonable to expect any unsequestered jury to have remained uninfluenced by it, regardless of judges' instructions in the charge." He abandoned his appeal in 2012.


Post-trial

In December 2012,
Michael C. Hall Michael Carlyle Hall (born February 1, 1971) is an American actor and musician. He is known for playing Dexter Morgan, the titular character in the Showtime (TV network), Showtime series ''Dexter (TV series), Dexter'' and David Fisher (Six Feet ...
, the actor who played Dexter Morgan, was interviewed by Jian Ghomeshi on the Canadian radio show '' Q''. Hall stated that he did not think ''Dexter'' glamorized serial killers. "I would hope that people's appreciation was more than some sort of fetishization with the kill scenes," he said. Ghomeshi brought up Twitchell and Hall said, "I wouldn't stop making ''Dexter'' because someone was fascinated by it only in that way. I try to tell myself that their fixated nature would have done it one way or the other, but it seems that ''Dexter'' had something to do with it. It's horrifying." In May 2013, it was reported that Twitchell had purchased a television for his prison cell. Twitchell stated that he had caught up on every ''Dexter'' episode that he missed since he was arrested and convicted of first-degree murder. Twitchell's case was featured in the American magazine '' Crime Watch Daily'' on May 1, 2017. Much of that day's program focused on Twitchell's methods and featured interviews with Gilles Tetrault, his first intended victim, and Steve Lillebuen, author of the book '' The Devil's Cinema'', which focused on the case. Part of the report included a return trip by Tetreault to the garage in which the incident had taken place. Tetreault made several media appearances related to his experience, including ''
Dateline NBC ''Dateline NBC'' (also known simply as ''Dateline'') is a weekly American television news magazine reality legal show that is broadcast on NBC. It was previously the network's flagship general interest news magazine, but now focuses mainly on ...
'', '' 48 Hours Mystery'', '' The Fifth Estate'', '' I Survived...'' on Biography Channel, ''Dates from Hell'' on
Investigation Discovery Investigation Discovery (stylized and branded on-air as ID since 2008) is an American multinational pay television network dedicated to true crime documentaries, similar to corporate sibling HLN. It is owned by Warner Bros. Discovery's netw ...
, and ''The Security Brief'' on
REELZ Reelz (formerly known as Reelz Channel) is an American digital cable and satellite television network owned by Hubbard Broadcasting. The network's programming was formerly devoted to entertainment-oriented programming focusing on the Hollywood ...
.


Books about the case

* '' The Devil's Cinema'' (2012) by Steve Lillebuen, a
true crime True crime is a genre of non-fiction work in which an author examines a crime, including detailing the actions of people associated with and affected by the crime, and investigating the perpetrator's Motive (law), motives. True crime works often ...
account of the case and trial, written with the cooperation of Twitchell. * ''The One Who Got Away'' (2015) by Gilles Tetreault, a personal account by the original intended target of Twitchell. 1st Edition. Triplicity Publishing. ; 2nd Edition. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.


See also

* Internet homicide * Murder of Jun Lin


References


External links

*
48 Hours: "Screenplay for Murder" (2012)

SKConfessions ManuscriptMark Twitchell's Profile of a Psychopath

Email exchange between Altinger and Twitchell posing as a dating woman
{{DEFAULTSORT:Twitchell, Mark 1979 births Living people Film directors from Edmonton Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Canada Canadian prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment Canadian people convicted of murder People convicted of murder by Canada Crime in Edmonton 21st-century Canadian criminals Canadian male criminals