Mark Turin
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Mark Turin (born 1973) is a British
anthropologist An anthropologist is a scientist engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropologists study aspects of humans within past and present societies. Social anthropology, cultural anthropology and philosophical anthropology study the norms, values ...
,
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
and occasional radio broadcaster who specialises in the
Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya ( ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. More than list of h ...
and the
Pacific Northwest The Pacific Northwest (PNW; ) is a geographic region in Western North America bounded by its coastal waters of the Pacific Ocean to the west and, loosely, by the Rocky Mountains to the east. Though no official boundary exists, the most common ...
. Turin was interim editor of the journal ''
Pacific Affairs ''Pacific Affairs'' (''PA'') is a Canadian peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes academic research on contemporary political, economic, and social issues in Asia and the Pacific. The journal was founded in 1926 as the newsletter for th ...
'' from 2023-2024. He is an associate professor at the University of British Columbia, cross-appointed between the Department of Anthropology and the Institute for Critical Indigenous Studies.


Early life and education

Turin was born into an Italian-Dutch family, and raised in the United Kingdom and briefly in New York. His Italian father, Duccio Turin, was a UN diplomat and chief architect of the Palestinian refugee camps. His Dutch mother, Hannah Oorthuys, is a graphic designer and therapist, and the daughter of the photographer Cas Oorthuys. Turin's half-brother is
Luca Turin Luca Turin (born 20 November 1953) is a biophysicist and writer with a long-standing interest in bioelectronics, the sense of smell, perfumery, and the fragrance industry. Early life and education Turin was born in Beirut, Lebanon on 20 November ...
, a biophysicist and writer with a long-standing interest in bioelectronics, the sense of smell, perfumery, and the fragrance industry. After attending
University College School University College School, also known as UCS, is a private day school in Frognal, Hampstead, London, England. The school was founded in 1830 by University College London and inherited many of that institution's progressive and secular views. ...
, and completing his undergraduate studies in Anthropology and Archaeology with First Class Honours from the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
(1995), he completed his PhD at the
University of Leiden Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; ) is a public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. Established in 1575 by William, Prince of Orange as a Protestant institution, it holds the distinction of being the oldest university in the Neth ...
, graduating in 2006.


Career

Mark Turin is an associate professor of Anthropology at the University of British Columbia. His work is centered on Indigenous language endangerment, reclamation, and revitalization.


Linguistics and Anthropology

For his doctoral research at the
University of Leiden Leiden University (abbreviated as ''LEI''; ) is a public research university in Leiden, Netherlands. Established in 1575 by William, Prince of Orange as a Protestant institution, it holds the distinction of being the oldest university in the Neth ...
through the
Himalayan Languages Project The Himalayan Languages Project, launched in 1993, is a research collective based at Leiden University and comprising much of the world's authoritative research on the lesser-known and endangered languages of the Himalayas, in Nepal, China, Bhutan, ...
, Turin worked collaboratively with the Indigenous Thangmi (Thami) speaking community in Nepal and Northern India to create a grammatical description and lexicon of the previously undocumented language. This work resulted in a Nepali-Thami-English dictionary published in 2004 and a grammar of the Thangmi language published in 2012. Turin’s interest in Himalayan culture and language took him to Bhutan, where he was one of three principal investigators on a five-year collaborative project to record and preserve the endangered
oral tradition Oral tradition, or oral lore, is a form of human communication in which knowledge, art, ideas and culture are received, preserved, and transmitted orally from one generation to another.Jan Vansina, Vansina, Jan: ''Oral Tradition as History'' (19 ...
s of the nation. He has also conducted research in the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China and in the Indian state of
Sikkim Sikkim ( ; ) is a States and union territories of India, state in northeastern India. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Koshi Province of Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the ...
. Since 2015, Turin has worked in collaborative partnership with the Heiltsuk First Nation through a Language Mobilization Partnership, of which the University of British Columbia is a member.


Policy and Practice

In 2007, Turin established and directed the Translation and Interpretation Unit in the United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN), a special political mission mandated by the UN Security Council to support Nepal’s peace process. Turin has occasionally worked as a consultant for the World Bank and the
International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development The International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) is a regional intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental learning and knowledge sharing centre founded in 1981, serving the eight regional member countries of the Hindu ...
(ICIMOD).


Collaborative Research and Digital Humanities

Turin has been involved in many long term research projects and initiatives. In 2000, he co-founded the Digital Himalaya Project as a platform for multimedia resources from the Himalayan region. Turin directs the World Oral Literature Project which he established at the University of Cambridge in 2009. Since 2019, Turin has served as the principal investigator for the Relational Lexicography Project, a framework and toolkit for collaborative, community-informed dictionary work with marginalized languages. Turin is one of the project leads on a free interactive digital map of the languages of New York City, one of the most linguistically diverse metropolitan areas in the world. From 2013 to 2017, together with Sienna Craig, Turin served as editor of ''Himalaya, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies''. Turin's
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
Radio 4 series, ''Our Language in Your Hands'', aired in December 2012, and his second series, ''On Language Location'', on the linguistic landscape of Bhutan and Burma/Myanmar aired in October 2014 on
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
and in March 2015 on the
BBC World Service The BBC World Service is a British Public broadcasting, public service broadcaster owned and operated by the BBC. It is the world's largest external broadcaster in terms of reception area, language selection and audience reach. It broadcas ...
. Turin is founding editor of the World Oral Literature Series with the Cambridge-based Open Book Publishers, which aims to preserve and promote the oral literatures of Indigenous communities in innovative, responsive, ethical and culturally-appropriate ways.


Awards and accolades

Source: * 2023: Dean of Arts Mentorship Award from the University of British Columbia * 2021: Open Scholarship Award, Honourable Mention for the Digital Himalaya Project from the Canadian Social Knowledge Institute * 2020: Open Education Resource Champion / Leader in Open Learning from the University of British Columbia * 2019–2020: Wall Scholar Award at the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies, University of British Columbia   * 2018–2019: Killam Faculty Research Fellowship, University of British Columbia * 2014–2016: Green College Leading Scholar at the University of British Columbia * 2013: Yvonne and Jack McCredie Fellowship in Instructional Technology for excellence and innovation in undergraduate teaching from Yale University * 2009: Associate Award for Anthropology from the United Kingdom Higher Education Academy


Publications


Books

* Bendi Tso; Marnyi Gyatso; Naljor Tsering; Turin, Mark; and Members of the Choné Tibetan Community (2023).
Shépa: The Tibetan Oral Tradition in Choné
'. Cambridge: Open Book Publishers. ISBN 9781800648012. * * * *


Edited volumes

* 2023. * 2019. ''The Politics of Language Contact in the Himalaya''. Edited by Selma K. Sonntag and Mark Turin. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers. *2019. ''Book 2.0: Year of Indigenous Languages''. 9 (1 & 2). Edited by Mark Turin & Mick Gowar. *2018. ''Memory''. Edited by Philippe Tortell, Mark Turin and Margot Young. Vancouver, Canada: Peter Wall Institute and UBC Press. *2017. ''Searching For Sharing: Heritage and Multimedia in Africa''. Edited by Daniela Merolla and Mark Turin. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers. *2014. ''Book 2.0: Digital Humanities''. 4 (1 & 2). Edited by Mark Turin & Mick Gowar. *2014. ''Niko Thangmi Kham : Kaksha Nis (Our Thangmi Language : Class Two)''. Bir Bahadur Thami and Laxmi Basukala, edited by Mark Turin. Kathmandu: Educate the Children. Mother tongue primer for Thangmi-speaking children. *2014. ''Perspectives on Social Inclusion and Exclusion in Nepal'', edited by Om Gurung, Mukta Singh Tamang and Mark Turin. Kathmandu: Central Department of Sociology / Anthropology, Tribhuvan University. . * 2013. ''After the Return: Special Issue of Museum Anthropology Review'', 7 (1–2). Edited by Joshua Bell, Kimberly Christen and Mark Turin. * 2013. ''Oral Literature in the Digital Age: Archiving Orality and Connecting with Communities'', edited by Mark Turin, Claire Wheeler and Eleanor Wilkinson. Cambridge: Oral Literature Series, Open Book Publishers. 190 pages. & 9781909254312. * 2011. ''Himalayan Languages and Linguistics: Studies in Phonology, Semantics, Morphology and Syntax'', edited by Mark Turin and Bettina Zeisler. Brill's Tibetan Studies Library, 5. 323 pages. Brill: Leiden. & 900419448 7. * 2010. ''Language Documentation and Description, Volume 8, Special issue: Oral Literature and Language Endangerment'', edited by Mark Turin and Imogen Gunn. London: Hans Rausing Endangered Languages Project, Department of Linguistics, School of Oriental and African Studies. 175 pages. . *2008. ''Gaiko Thangmi Kham : Kaksha Di (My Thangmi Language : Class One)''. Bir Bahadur Thami and Laxmi Basukala, edited by Mark Turin. Kathmandu: Educate the Children. Mother tongue primer for Thangmi-speaking children. *2004. ''Kesar Lall: A Homage on the Occasion of his Buraa Janko''. Edited by Corneille Jest, Tej Ratna Kansakar and Mark Turin. Kathmandu: Marina Paper. . * 2003. ''Themes in Himalayan Languages and Linguistics'' . Edited by Tej Ratna Kansakar and Mark Turin. Kathmandu: South Asia Institute (SAI) Heidelberg and Tribhuvan University. .


Media

* BBC Radio 4: ''On Language Location'' (October 2014) ** Part 1: Bhutan ** Part 2: Myanmar * BBC Radio 4: ''Our Language in Your Hands'' (December, 2012) ** Part 1: Nepal ** Part 2: South Africa ** Part 3: New York City * 50 langues autochtones sur Google Earth – Radio-Canada Colombie-Britannique
BBC World TV interview
(June 2013) Endangered Languages
Vanishing Voices
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Further reading

*
The Beckoning Silence
, by Paul Bignell, ''The Independent on Sunday Magazine'' 13 December 2009, pages 10–17. *
The Language Collector
, ''Cambridge Alumni Magazine'' 59, pages 22–25.


References


External links


Webpage at UBC
*
Cambridge Ideas: Vanishing Voices Film
{{DEFAULTSORT:Turin, Mark Leiden University alumni 1973 births Academics of the University of Cambridge Fellows of Hughes Hall, Cambridge British anthropologists British broadcasters Linguists from the United Kingdom Living people Academic staff of the University of British Columbia Himalayan studies People educated at University College School